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مسند امام شافی chevron_rightكِتَابُ الْعِتْقِ chevron_rightHadith #1674 chevron_right


أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّافِعِيُّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ، وَرِجَالٌ مِنْ كُبَرَاءِ قَوْمِهِ: أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ وَمُحَيِّصَةَ خَرَجَا إِلَى خَيْبَرَ مِنْ جَهْدٍ أَصَابَهُمَا، فَتَفَرَّقَا فِي حَوَائِجِهِمَا فَأُتِيَ مُحَيِّصَةُ فَأُخْبِرَ: أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ سَهْلٍ قَدْ قُتِلَ وَطُرِحَ فِي فَقِيرٍ أَوْ عَيْنٍ فَأَتَى يَهُودَ، فَقَالَ: وَاللَّهِ أَنْتُمْ قَتَلْتُمُوهُ. قَالُوا: وَاللَّهِ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ، فَأَقْبَلَ حَتَّى قَدِمَ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُمْ، فَأَقْبَلَ هُوَ وَأَخُوهُ حُوَيِّصَةُ وَهُوَ أَكْبَرُ مِنْهُ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ أَخُو الْمَقْتُولِ فَذَهَبَ مُحَيِّصَةُ يَتَكَلَّمُ وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَانَ بِخَيْبَرَ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِمُحَيِّصَةَ: «كَبِّرْ كَبِّرْ» ، يُرِيدُ السِّنَّ. فَتَكَلَّمَ حُوَيِّصَةُ، ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمَ مُحَيِّصَةُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِمَّا أَنْ يَدُوا صَاحِبَكُمْ وَإِمَّا أَنْ يُؤْذِنُوا بِحَرْبٍ» . فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ذَلِكَ. فَكَتَبُوا: إِنَّا وَاللَّهِ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِحُوَيِّصَةَ وَمُحَيِّصَةَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ: «تَحْلِفُونَ وَتَسْتَحِقُّونَ دَمَ صَاحِبِكُمْ؟» . قَالُوا: لا، قَالَ: «فَتَحْلِفُ يَهُودُ» . قَالُوا: لا لَيْسُوا بِمُسْلِمِينَ، فَوَدَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِمْ بِمِائَةِ نَاقَةٍ حَتَّى أُدْخِلَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الدَّارَ، فَقَالَ سَهْلٌ: لَقَدْ رَكَضَتْنِي مِنْهَا نَاقَةٌ حَمْرَاءُ.

مسند امام شافی · Hadith 1674

Tell us Shafei may Allah be pleased with him, he said: Tell us Malik ibn Anas, Ibn Abi Layla bin Abdullah bin Abdul Rahman, from Sahl ibn Abi Hathmah he told him, and the men from the elders of his people: that Abdullah ibn Sahl ibn Abi Hathmah and Mahash went out to the Khyber Agency of They struggled, so they dispersed their needs, and they came in distress, so he told him: “Abdullah ibn Sahel has passed away.” E you killed him. They said: God, what killed him, turned to even offered to his people, he mentioned it to them, turned to his brother Haouissa is older than him, and Abd al-Rahman ibn Sahl went the brother of the slain Mahash speak who was Khaybar. So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Muhaisan: “grow old”, wants the age. Hawaisah spoke, then Muhaisheh spoke, and the Messenger of God, peace and blessings of God be upon him, said: “Either they will be your friend or if And the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wrote to them. They wrote: "By God, we did not kill." Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Hwaisa, Muhais, and Abd al-Rahman: “Do you swear, and you will wash up and laugh?” . They said: No, he said: "So you will swear by the Jews." They said: No non-Muslims, Vodah the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him from him, he sent them a hundred camels until they entered the house, he said, is easy: I have Rkdtna them red camel.

Translated by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan · Reviewed by Islamic University of Madinah · Published March 2020

Chain of Narration

  • سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ
  • ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ،
  • مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ
  • الشَّافِعِیِّ،

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