ابن ماجہ #3079
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْقِلٍ قَالَ قَعَدْتُ إِلَی کَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ فَفِدْيَةٌ مِنْ صِيَامٍ أَوْ صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُکٍ قَالَ کَعْبٌ فِيَّ أُنْزِلَتْ کَانَ بِي أَذًی مِنْ رَأْسِي فَحُمِلْتُ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْقَمْلُ يَتَنَاثَرُ عَلَی وَجْهِي فَقَالَ مَا کُنْتُ أُرَی الْجُهْدَ بَلَغَ بِکَ مَا أَرَی أَتَجِدُ شَاةً قُلْتُ لَا قَالَ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ فَفِدْيَةٌ مِنْ صِيَامٍ أَوْ صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُکٍ قَالَ فَالصَّوْمُ ثَلَاثَةُ أَيَّامٍ وَالصَّدَقَةُ عَلَی سِتَّةِ مَسَاکِينَ لِکُلِّ مِسْکِينٍ نِصْفُ صَاعٍ مِنْ طَعَامٍ وَالنُّسُکُ شَاةٌ
It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin Maqil said: "I sat with Ka'b bin 'Ujrah in the Masjid and asked him about this Verse: 'He must pay a compensation of either fasting (three days) or giving charity (feeding six poor persons) or offering sacrifice (one sheep) Ka’b said: It was revealed concerning me. I had trouble with my head, so I was carried to the Messenger of Allah, with lice crawling on my face. He said: 'I did not think that you were suffering as much as I see. Do you have a sheep?’ I said: ‘No.’ Then this Verse was revealed: "He must pay a Fidyah (ransom) of either fasting (three days) or ‘Sadaqah (charity- feeding six poor persons) or offering sacrifice (one sheep). He said: 'Fasting is three days, chariy is to be given to six poor persons, giving each one half a Sa' of food, and the sacrifice is a sheep.’”
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْقِلٍ ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، ← شُعْبَةُ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٌ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ،
ابن ماجہ · كتاب المناسك · Hadith 3079