ابن ماجہ #2284
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ عَنْ النَّجْرَانِيِّ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ أُسْلِمُ فِي نَخْلٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُطْلِعَ قَالَ لَا قُلْتُ لِمَ قَالَ إِنَّ رَجُلًا أَسْلَمَ فِي حَدِيقَةِ نَخْلٍ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُطْلِعَ النَّخْلُ فَلَمْ يُطْلِعْ النَّخْلُ شَيْئًا ذَلِکَ الْعَامَ فَقَالَ الْمُشْتَرِي هُوَ لِي حَتَّی يُطْلِعَ وَقَالَ الْبَائِعُ إِنَّمَا بِعْتُکَ النَّخْلَ هَذِهِ السَّنَةَ فَاخْتَصَمَا إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ لِلْبَائِعِ أَخَذَ مِنْ نَخْلِکَ شَيْئًا قَالَ لَا قَالَ فَبِمَ تَسْتَحِلُّ مَالَهُ ارْدُدْ عَلَيْهِ مَا أَخَذْتَ مِنْهُ وَلَا تُسْلِمُوا فِي نَخْلٍ حَتَّی يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهُ
It was narrated that Najrani said: "I said to 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 'Can I pay in advance for a date palm before it bears fruit?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'Why not?' He said: 'A man paid in advance for a grove of trees during the time of the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H, before they had produced any fruit, and they did not bear anything that year, The purchaser said: 'They belong to me until they produce: but the seller said: 'I only sold the trees to yoU for this year.' They referred their dispute to the Messenger of Allah P.B.U.H, who said to the seller: 'Did he take anything from your date palms?' He said: 'No.' He said: 'Then why do you regard his wealth as lawful for you? Give back what you took from him, and do not take payment in advance for date palms until their usefulness appears.''' (Da'if)
النجراني ← أَبِي إِسْحَقَ ← أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، ← هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ،
ابن ماجہ · كتاب التجارات · Hadith 2284