Wednesday, Safar 29, 1448 AH · Aug 12, 2026

Preserving the Prophetic ﷺ tradition for every generation

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© 2026 Hadith Nabvi Platform · A project by Learning SoulsHadith e Nabawai (PBUH)
سنن ابودوٗد

Sunan Abi Dawood

5,274 Hadith108 Chapters
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سنن ابودوٗد #3048

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَطَائٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَکْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ عَنْ خَالِهِ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أُعَشِّرُ قَوْمِي قَالَ إِنَّمَا الْعُشُورُ عَلَی الْيَهُودِ وَالنَّصَارَی

A man reported from Bakr bin Wail on the authority of his maternal uncle as saying, I said “Messenger of Allah ﷺ may I levy tithe on my people. ?” He replied “Tithes are to be levied on Jews and Christians. ”

عَطَائٍ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3048

سنن ابودوٗد #3049

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبَزَّازُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ عَنْ عَطَائِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ حَرْبِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ الثَّقَفِيِّ عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي تَغْلِبَ قَالَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَسْلَمْتُ وَعَلَّمَنِي الْإِسْلَامَ وَعَلَّمَنِي کَيْفَ آخُذُ الصَّدَقَةَ مِنْ قَوْمِي مِمَّنْ أَسْلَمَ ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ کُلُّ مَا عَلَّمْتَنِي قَدْ حَفِظْتُهُ إِلَّا الصَّدَقَةَ أَفَأُعَشِّرُهُمْ قَالَ لَا إِنَّمَا الْعُشُورُ عَلَی النَّصَارَی وَالْيَهُودِ

Narrated A man of Banu Taghlib: Harb ibn Ubaydullah ibn Umayr ath-Thaqafi told on the authority of his grandfather, a man of Banu Taghlib: I came to the Prophet ﷺ, embraced Islam, and he taught me Islam. He also taught me how I should take sadaqah from my people who had become Muslim. I then returned to him and said: Messenger of Allah, I remembered whatever you taught me except the sadaqah. Should I levy tithe on them? He replied: No, tithes are to be levied on Christians and Jews.

حَرْبِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ الثَّقَفِيِّ ← عَطَائِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ← عَبْدُ السَّلاَمِ، ← أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبَزَّازُ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3049

سنن ابودوٗد #3050

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَی حَدَّثَنَا أَشْعَثُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَرْطَاةُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ حَکِيمَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ أَبَا الْأَحْوَصِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ الْعِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ السُّلَمِيِّ قَالَ نَزَلْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْبَرَ وَمَعَهُ مَنْ مَعَهُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ وَکَانَ صَاحِبُ خَيْبَرَ رَجُلًا مَارِدًا مُنْکَرًا فَأَقْبَلَ إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَلَکُمْ أَنْ تَذْبَحُوا حُمُرَنَا وَتَأْکُلُوا ثَمَرَنَا وَتَضْرِبُوا نِسَائَنَا فَغَضِبَ يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ عَوْفٍ ارْکَبْ فَرَسَکَ ثُمَّ نَادِ أَلَا إِنَّ الْجَنَّةَ لَا تَحِلُّ إِلَّا لِمُؤْمِنٍ وَأَنْ اجْتَمِعُوا لِلصَّلَاةِ قَالَ فَاجْتَمَعُوا ثُمَّ صَلَّی بِهِمْ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَقَالَ أَيَحْسَبُ أَحَدُکُمْ مُتَّکِئًا عَلَی أَرِيکَتِهِ قَدْ يَظُنُّ أَنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يُحَرِّمْ شَيْئًا إِلَّا مَا فِي هَذَا الْقُرْآنِ أَلَا وَإِنِّي وَاللَّهِ قَدْ وَعَظْتُ وَأَمَرْتُ وَنَهَيْتُ عَنْ أَشْيَائَ إِنَّهَا لَمِثْلُ الْقُرْآنِ أَوْ أَکْثَرُ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يُحِلَّ لَکُمْ أَنْ تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ أَهْلِ الْکِتَابِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنٍ وَلَا ضَرْبَ نِسَائِهِمْ وَلَا أَکْلَ ثِمَارِهِمْ إِذَا أَعْطَوْکُمْ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِمْ

Narrated Al-Irbad ibn Sariyah as-Sulami: We alighted with the Prophet ﷺ at Khaybar, and he had his companions with him. The chief of Khaybar was a defiant and abominable man. He came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: Is it proper for you, Muhammad, that you slaughter our donkeys, eat our fruit, and beat our women? The Prophet ﷺ became angry and said: Ibn Awf, ride your horse, and call loudly: Beware, Paradise is lawful only for a believer, and that they (the people) should gather for prayer. They gathered and the Prophet ﷺ led them in prayer, stood up and said: Does any of you, while reclining on his couch, imagine that Allah has prohibited only that which is to be found in this Quran? By Allah, I have preached, commanded and prohibited various matters as numerous as that which is found in the Quran, or more numerous. Allah has not permitted you to enter the houses of the people of the Book without permission, or beat their women, or eat their fruits when they give you that which is imposed on them.

الْعِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ السُّلَمِيِّ، ← حَکِيمَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ أَبَا الْأَحْوَصِ ← أَرْطَاةُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ ← أَشْعَثُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3050

سنن ابودوٗد #3051

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ هِلَالٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ ثَقِيفٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ جُهَيْنَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَعَلَّکُمْ تُقَاتِلُونَ قَوْمًا فَتَظْهَرُونَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَيَتَّقُونَکُمْ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ دُونَ أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَأَبْنَائِهِمْ قَالَ سَعِيدٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فَيُصَالِحُونَکُمْ عَلَی صُلْحٍ ثُمَّ اتَّفَقَا فَلَا تُصِيبُوا مِنْهُمْ شَيْئًا فَوْقَ ذَلِکَ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَصْلُحُ لَکُمْ

Narrated A man of Juhaynah: The Prophet ﷺ said: Probably you will fight with a people, you will dominate them, and they will save themselves and their children by their property. The version of Saeed has You will then conclude peace with them. The agreed version goes: Then do no take anything from them more than that, for it is not proper for you.

رَجُلٍ مِنْ جُهَيْنَةَ ← رَجُلٍ مِنْ ثَقِيفٍ: ← هِلَالٍ، ← مَنْصُورٌ، ← أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ← مُسَدَّدٌ وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3051

سنن ابودوٗد #3052

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو صَخْرٍ الْمَدِينِيُّ أَنَّ صَفْوَانَ بْنَ سُلَيْمٍ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ عِدَّةٍ مِنْ أَبْنَائِ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ آبَائِهِمْ دِنْيَةً عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَلَا مَنْ ظَلَمَ مُعَاهِدًا أَوْ انْتَقَصَهُ أَوْ کَلَّفَهُ فَوْقَ طَاقَتِهِ أَوْ أَخَذَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا بِغَيْرِ طِيبِ نَفْسٍ فَأَنَا حَجِيجُهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ

Narrated A number of Companions of the Prophet: Safwan reported from a number of Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the authority of their fathers who were relatives of each other. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Beware, if anyone wrongs a contracting man, or diminishes his right, or forces him to work beyond his capacity, or takes from him anything without his consent, I shall plead for him on the Day of Judgment.

أَبُو صَخْرٍ الْمَدِينِيُّ ← ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ← سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3052

سنن ابودوٗد #3053

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ عَنْ جَرِيرٍ عَنْ قَابُوسَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْسَ عَلَی الْمُسْلِمِ جِزْيَةٌ

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Prophet ﷺ said: Jizyah is not to be levied on a Muslim.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← أَبِيهِ ← قَابُوسَ، ← جَرِيرٌ ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3053

سنن ابودوٗد #3054

Sahih

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ کَثِيرٍ قَالَ سُئِلَ سُفْيَانُ عَنْ تَفْسِيرِ هَذَا فَقَالَ إِذَا أَسْلَمَ فَلَا جِزْيَةَ عَلَيْهِ

Muhammad bin Kathir said “Sufyan was asked to explain the tradition mentioned above. ” He said “When he embraces Islam, no jizyah will be levied on him. ”

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3054

سنن ابودوٗد #3055

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ زَيْدٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلَّامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْهَوْزَنِيُّ قَالَ لَقِيتُ بِلَالًا مُؤَذِّنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِحَلَبَ فَقُلْتُ يَا بِلَالُ حَدِّثْنِي کَيْفَ کَانَتْ نَفَقَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَا کَانَ لَهُ شَيْئٌ کُنْتُ أَنَا الَّذِي أَلِي ذَلِکَ مِنْهُ مُنْذُ بَعَثَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَی أَنْ تُوُفِّيَ وَکَانَ إِذَا أَتَاهُ الْإِنْسَانُ مُسْلِمًا فَرَآهُ عَارِيًا يَأْمُرُنِي فَأَنْطَلِقُ فَأَسْتَقْرِضُ فَأَشْتَرِي لَهُ الْبُرْدَةَ فَأَکْسُوهُ وَأُطْعِمُهُ حَتَّی اعْتَرَضَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْمُشْرِکِينَ فَقَالَ يَا بِلَالُ إِنَّ عِنْدِي سَعَةً فَلَا تَسْتَقْرِضْ مِنْ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا مِنِّي فَفَعَلْتُ فَلَمَّا أَنْ کَانَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ تَوَضَّأْتُ ثُمَّ قُمْتُ لِأُؤَذِّنَ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَإِذَا الْمُشْرِکُ قَدْ أَقْبَلَ فِي عِصَابَةٍ مِنْ التُّجَّارِ فَلَمَّا أَنْ رَآنِي قَالَ يَا حَبَشِيُّ قُلْتُ يَا لَبَّاهُ فَتَجَهَّمَنِي وَقَالَ لِي قَوْلًا غَلِيظًا وَقَالَ لِي أَتَدْرِي کَمْ بَيْنَکَ وَبَيْنَ الشَّهْرِ قَالَ قُلْتُ قَرِيبٌ قَالَ إِنَّمَا بَيْنَکَ وَبَيْنَهُ أَرْبَعٌ فَآخُذُکَ بِالَّذِي عَلَيْکَ فَأَرُدُّکَ تَرْعَی الْغَنَمَ کَمَا کُنْتَ قَبْلَ ذَلِکَ فَأَخَذَ فِي نَفْسِي مَا يَأْخُذُ فِي أَنْفُسِ النَّاسِ حَتَّی إِذَا صَلَّيْتُ الْعَتَمَةَ رَجَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَی أَهْلِهِ فَاسْتَأْذَنْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَأَذِنَ لِي فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي إِنَّ الْمُشْرِکَ الَّذِي کُنْتُ أَتَدَيَّنُ مِنْهُ قَالَ لِي کَذَا وَکَذَا وَلَيْسَ عِنْدَکَ مَا تَقْضِي عَنِّي وَلَا عِنْدِي وَهُوَ فَاضِحِي فَأْذَنْ لِي أَنْ آبَقَ إِلَی بَعْضِ هَؤُلَائِ الْأَحْيَائِ الَّذِينَ قَدْ أَسْلَمُوا حَتَّی يَرْزُقَ اللَّهُ رَسُولَهُ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا يَقْضِي عَنِّي فَخَرَجْتُ حَتَّی إِذَا أَتَيْتُ مَنْزِلِي فَجَعَلْتُ سَيْفِي وَجِرَابِي وَنَعْلِي وَمِجَنِّي عِنْدَ رَأْسِي حَتَّی إِذَا انْشَقَّ عَمُودُ الصُّبْحِ الْأَوَّلِ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَنْطَلِقَ فَإِذَا إِنْسَانٌ يَسْعَی يَدْعُو يَا بِلَالُ أَجِبْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَانْطَلَقْتُ حَتَّی أَتَيْتُهُ فَإِذَا أَرْبَعُ رَکَائِبَ مُنَاخَاتٌ عَلَيْهِنَّ أَحْمَالُهُنَّ فَاسْتَأْذَنْتُ فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبْشِرْ فَقَدْ جَائَکَ اللَّهُ بِقَضَائِکَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَلَمْ تَرَ الرَّکَائِبَ الْمُنَاخَاتِ الْأَرْبَعَ فَقُلْتُ بَلَی فَقَالَ إِنَّ لَکَ رِقَابَهُنَّ وَمَا عَلَيْهِنَّ فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهِنَّ کِسْوَةً وَطَعَامًا أَهْدَاهُنَّ إِلَيَّ عَظِيمُ فَدَکَ فَاقْبِضْهُنَّ وَاقْضِ دَيْنَکَ فَفَعَلْتُ فَذَکَرَ الْحَدِيثَ ثُمَّ انْطَلَقْتُ إِلَی الْمَسْجِدِ فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَاعِدٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ مَا فَعَلَ مَا قِبَلَکَ قُلْتُ قَدْ قَضَی اللَّهُ کُلَّ شَيْئٍ کَانَ عَلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَمْ يَبْقَ شَيْئٌ قَالَ أَفَضَلَ شَيْئٍ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَ انْظُرْ أَنْ تُرِيحَنِي مِنْهُ فَإِنِّي لَسْتُ بِدَاخِلٍ عَلَی أَحَدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِي حَتَّی تُرِيحَنِي مِنْهُ فَلَمَّا صَلَّی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعَتَمَةَ دَعَانِي فَقَالَ مَا فَعَلَ الَّذِي قِبَلَکَ قَالَ قُلْتُ هُوَ مَعِي لَمْ يَأْتِنَا أَحَدٌ فَبَاتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَقَصَّ الْحَدِيثَ حَتَّی إِذَا صَلَّی الْعَتَمَةَ يَعْنِي مِنْ الْغَدِ دَعَانِي قَالَ مَا فَعَلَ الَّذِي قِبَلَکَ قَالَ قُلْتُ قَدْ أَرَاحَکَ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَکَبَّرَ وَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ شَفَقًا مِنْ أَنْ يُدْرِکَهُ الْمَوْتُ وَعِنْدَهُ ذَلِکَ ثُمَّ اتَّبَعْتُهُ حَتَّی إِذَا جَائَ أَزْوَاجَهُ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَی امْرَأَةٍ امْرَأَةٍ حَتَّی أَتَی مَبِيتَهُ فَهَذَا الَّذِي سَأَلْتَنِي عَنْهُ

سنن ابودوٗد #3056

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بِمَعْنَی إِسْنَادِ أَبِي تَوْبَةَ وَحَدِيثِهِ قَالَ عِنْدَ قَوْلِهِ مَا يَقْضِي عَنِّي فَسَکَتَ عَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاغْتَمَزْتُهَا

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Muawiyah through a different chain of narrators to the same effect as narrated by Abu Taubah. This version has “I have nothing to pay from me. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ thereupon kept silence and this displeased me. ”

مُعَاوِيَةَ ← مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ← مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3056

سنن ابودوٗد #3057

حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ قَالَ أَهْدَيْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَاقَةً فَقَالَ أَسْلَمْتَ فَقُلْتُ لَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنِّي نُهِيتُ عَنْ زَبْدِ الْمُشْرِکِينَ

Narrated Iyad ibn Himar: I presented a she-camel to the Prophet ﷺ. He asked: Have you embraced Islam? I replied: No. The Prophet ﷺ said: I have been prohibited to accept the present of polytheists.

عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ، ← يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← عِمْرَانُ، ← أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ← هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3057

سنن ابودوٗد #3058

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سِمَاکٍ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَقْطَعَهُ أَرْضًا بِحَضْرَمُوتَ

Narrated Alqamah ibn Wail: The Prophet ﷺ bestowed land in Hadramawt as fief.

أَبِيهِ ← عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ وَائِلٍ ← سِمَاكٍ، ← شُعْبَةُ ← عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3058

سنن ابودوٗد #3059

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا جَامِعُ بْنُ مَطَرٍ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِ مِثْلَهُ

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Alqamah bin Wail through a different chain of narrators. ”

عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ وَائِلٍ ← جَامِعُ بْنُ مَطَرٍ ← حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3059

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Narrated Abdullah al-Hawzani: I met Bilal, the muadhdhin of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at Aleppo, and said: Bilal, tell me, what was the financial position of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ? He said: He had nothing. It was I who managed it on his behalf since the day Allah made him Prophet of Allah ﷺ until he died. When a Muslim man came to him and he found him naked, he ordered me (to clothe him). I would go, borrow (some money), and purchase a cloak for him. I would then clothe him and feed him. A man from the polytheists met me and said: I am well off, Bilal. Do not borrow money from anyone except me. So I did accordingly. One day when I performed ablution and stood up to make call to prayer, the same polytheist came along with a body of merchants. When he saw me, he said: O Abyssinian. I said: I am at your service. He met me with unpleasant looks and said harsh words to me. He asked me: Do you know how many days remain in the completion of this month? I replied: The time is near. He said: Only four days remain in the completion of this month. I shall then take that which is due from you (i. e. loan), and then shall return you to tend the sheep as you did before. I began to think in my mind what people think in their minds (on such occasions). When I offered the night prayer, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ returned to his family. I sought permission from him and he gave me permission. I said: Messenger of Allah, may my parents be sacrificed for you, the polytheist from whom I used to borrow money said to me such-and-such. Neither you nor I have anything to pay him for me, and he will disgrace me. So give me permission to run away to some of those tribes who have recently embraced Islam until Allah gives His Messenger ﷺ something with which he can pay (the debt) for me. So I came out and reached my house. I placed my sword, waterskin (or sheath), shoes and shield near my head. When dawn broke, I intended to be on my way. All of a sudden I saw a man running towards me and calling: Bilal, return to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. So I went till I reached him. I found four mounts kneeling on the ground with loads on them. I sought permission. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me: Be glad, Allah has made arrangements for the payment (of your debt). He then asked: Have you not seen the four mounts kneeling on the ground? I replied: Yes. He said: You may have these mounts and what they have on them. There are clothes and food on them, presented to me by the ruler of Fadak. Take them away and pay off your debt. I did so. He then mentioned the rest of the tradition. I then went to the mosque and found that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was sitting there. I greeted him. He asked: What benefit did you have from your property? I replied: Allah Most High paid everything which was due from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Nothing remains now. He asked: Did anything remain (from that property)? I said: Yes. He said: Look, if you can give me some comfort from it, for I shall not visit any member of my family until you give me some comfort from it. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ offered the night prayer, he called me and said: What is the position of that which you had with you (i. e. property)? I said: I still have it, no one came to me. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed the night in the mosque. He then narrated the rest of the tradition. Next day when he offered the night prayer, he called me and asked: What is the position of that which you had (i. e. the rest of the property)? I replied: Allah has given you comfort from it, Messenger of Allah. He said: Allah is Most Great, and praised Allah, fearing lest he should die while it was with him. I then followed him until he came to his wives and greeted each one of them and finally he came to his place where he had to pass the night. This is all for which you asked me.

زيد1 ← مُعَاوِيَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَّامٍ ← أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْخَرَاجِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ وَالْفَيْءِ · Hadith 3055

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