Tuesday, Safar 28, 1448 AH · Aug 11, 2026

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سنن ابودوٗد

Sunan Abi Dawood

5,274 Hadith108 Chapters
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Chapters

سنن ابودوٗد #2118

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فِي خُطْبَةِ الْحَاجَةِ فِي النِّكَاحِ وَغَيْرِهِ

Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught us the address in case of some need: Praise be to Allah from Whom we ask help and pardon, and in Whom we take refuge from the evils within ourselves. He whom Allah guides has no one who can lead him astray, and he whom He leads astray has no one to guide him. I testify that there is no god but Allah, and I testify that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. "You who believe, . . . fear Allah by Whom you ask your mutual rights, and reverence the wombs. Allah has been watching you. ". . . "you who believe, fear Allah as He should be feared, and die only as Muslims". . . . "you who believe, fear Allah as He should be feared, and die only as Muslims". . . . . "you who believe, fear Allah and say what is true. He will make your deeds sound, and forgive your sins. He who obeys Allah and His Messenger has achieved a mighty success. " The narrator, Muhammad ibn Sulayman, did mention the word "inna" (verily).

عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ← أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ ← أَبِي إِسْحَقَ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2118

سنن ابودوٗد #2119

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ عَنْ أَبِي عِيَاضٍ عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ إِذَا تَشَهَّدَ ذَکَرَ نَحْوَهُ وَقَالَ بَعْدَ قَوْلِهِ وَرَسُولُهُ أَرْسَلَهُ بِالْحَقِّ بَشِيرًا وَنَذِيرًا بَيْنَ يَدَيْ السَّاعَةِ مَنْ يُطِعْ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَقَدْ رَشَدَ وَمَنْ يَعْصِهِمَا فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَضُرُّ إِلَّا نَفْسَهُ وَلَا يَضُرُّ اللَّهَ شَيْئًا

Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited the tashahhud. . . . He then narrated the same tradition. In this version after the word "and His Messenger" he added the words: "He has sent him in truth as a bearer of glad tidings and a warner before the Hour. He who obeys Allah and His Prophet is on the right path, and he who disobeys them does not harm anyone except himself, and he does not harm Allah to the least.

ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، ← أَبِي عياض ← عبد ربه ← قَتَادَةَ ← عِمْرَانُ، ← أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2119

سنن ابودوٗد #2120

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا بَدَلُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ الْعَلَائِ ابْنَ أَخِي شُعَيْبٍ الرَّازِيِّ عَنْ إِسْمَعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ قَالَ خَطَبْتُ إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُمَامَةَ بِنْتَ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ فَأَنْکَحَنِي مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يَتَشَهَّدَ

Narrated Ismail bin Ibrahim: On the authority of a man from Banu Sulaim: I asked the Prophet ﷺ to marry Umamah daughter of Abd al-Muttalib to me. So he married her to me without reciting the tashahhud (i. e. the sermon for marriage).

رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ ← إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ← الْعَلَائِ ابْنَ أَخِي شُعَيْبٍ الرَّازِيِّ ← شُعْبَةُ ← بَدَلُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2120

سنن ابودوٗد #2121

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَأَبُو کَامِلٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ تَزَوَّجَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنَا بِنْتُ سَبْعٍ قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ أَوْ سِتٍّ وَدَخَلَ بِي وَأَنَا بِنْتُ تِسْعٍ

Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ married me when I was seven years old. The narrator Sulaiman said: or Six years. He had intercourse with me when I was nine years old.

عَائِشَةَ ← أَبِيهِ ← هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ← سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَأَبُو کَامِلٍ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2121

سنن ابودوٗد #2122

حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی عَنْ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَکْرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ أَبِي بَکْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ أَقَامَ عِنْدَهَا ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ قَالَ لَيْسَ بِکِ عَلَی أَهْلِکِ هَوَانٌ إِنْ شِئْتِ سَبَّعْتُ لَکِ وَإِنْ سَبَّعْتُ لَکِ سَبَّعْتُ لِنِسَائِي

Abd al-Malik bin Abi Bakr reported from his father on the authority of Umm Salamah: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ married Umm Salamah, he stayed with her three night, and said: Your people (i. e. clan) are not being humbled for you in my estimation. If you wish I shall stay with you seven nights ; and if I stay you seven nights, I shall stay with my other wives seven nights.

أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ← أَبِيهِ ← عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، ← سُفْيَانَ، ← يَحْيَى ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2122

سنن ابودوٗد #2123

حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ لَمَّا أَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَفِيَّةَ أَقَامَ عِنْدَهَا ثَلَاثًا زَادَ عُثْمَانُ وَکَانَتْ ثَيِّبًا و قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي هُشَيْمٌ أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدٌ أَخْبَرَنَا أَنَسٌ

Narrated Anas bin Malik: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ married Safiyyah, he stayed with her three nights. The narrator Uthman added: She was non virgin (previously married). He said: This tradition has been narrated to me by Hushaim, reported by Humaid, and transmitted by Anas.

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← حُمَيْدٍ ← هُشَيْمٌ، ← وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2123

سنن ابودوٗد #2124

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ وَإِسْمَعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّائِ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ إِذَا تَزَوَّجَ الْبِکْرَ عَلَی الثَّيِّبِ أَقَامَ عِنْدَهَا سَبْعًا وَإِذَا تَزَوَّجَ الثَّيِّبَ أَقَامَ عِنْدَهَا ثَلَاثًا وَلَوْ قُلْتُ إِنَّهُ رَفَعَهُ لَصَدَقْتُ وَلَکِنَّهُ قَالَ السُّنَّةُ کَذَلِکَ

Narrated Anas bin Malik: When a man who has a wife married a virgin he should stay with her seven nights ; if he marries to a woman who has been previously married he should stay with her three nights. (The narrator said: ) If I say that he (Anas) narrated this tradition from the Prophet ﷺ I shall be true. But he said: The Sunnah is so-and-so.

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ← خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّائِ ← هُشَيْمٌ وَإِسْمَعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ← عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2124

سنن ابودوٗد #2125

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ الطَّالَقَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عِکْرِمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَ عَلِيٌّ فَاطِمَةَ قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْطِهَا شَيْئًا قَالَ مَا عِنْدِي شَيْئٌ قَالَ أَيْنَ دِرْعُکَ الْحُطَمِيَّةُ

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: When Ali married Fatimah, the Prophet ﷺ said to him: Give her something. He said: I have nothing with me. He said: Where is your Hutamiyyah (coat of mail).

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← عِكْرِمَةَ ← أَيُّوبَ ← سَعِيدٍ، ← عَبْدَةُ ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ الطَّالَقَانِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2125

سنن ابودوٗد #2126

حَدَّثَنَا کَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَيْوَةَ عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ حَدَّثَنِي غَيْلَانُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ عَلِيًّا لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ بِهَا فَمَنَعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّی يُعْطِيَهَا شَيْئًا فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَيْسَ لِي شَيْئٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْطِهَا دِرْعَکَ فَأَعْطَاهَا دِرْعَهُ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ بِهَا

Muhammad ibn Abdur Rahman ibn Thawban reported on the authority of a man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ: When Ali married Fatimah, daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he intended to have intercourse with her. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited him to do so until he gave her something. Ali said: I have nothing with me, Messenger of Allah. The Prophet ﷺ said: Give her your coat of mail. So he gave her his coat of mail, and then cohabited with her.

مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ ← غَيْلَانُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ← شُعَيْبٍ -يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ- ← أَبُو حَيْوَةَ ← کَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2126

سنن ابودوٗد #2127

حَدَّثَنَا کَثِيرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُبَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَيْوَةَ عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ غَيْلَانَ عَنْ عِکْرِمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ مِثْلَهُ

A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Ibn Abbas through a different chain of narrators.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← عِكْرِمَةَ ← غَيْلاَنَ، ← شُعَيْبٌ ← أَبُو حَيْوَةَ ← کَثِيرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُبَيْدٍ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2127

سنن ابودوٗد #2128

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّازُ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيکٌ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ عَنْ خَيْثَمَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ أُدْخِلَ امْرَأَةً عَلَی زَوْجِهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يُعْطِيَهَا شَيْئًا قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد وَخَيْثَمَةُ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ عَائِشَةَ

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded me to send a woman to her husband before he gave something to her. Abu Dawud said: The narrator Khaithamah did not hear (any tradition) from Aishah.

عَائِشَةَ ← خَيْثَمَةَ ← طَلْحَةَ، ← مَنْصُورٌ، ← شَرِيكٌ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّازُ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2128

سنن ابودوٗد #2129

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَکْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ نُکِحَتْ عَلَی صَدَاقٍ أَوْ حِبَائٍ أَوْ عِدَّةٍ قَبْلَ عِصْمَةِ النِّکَاحِ فَهُوَ لَهَا وَمَا کَانَ بَعْدَ عِصْمَةِ النِّکَاحِ فَهُوَ لِمَنْ أُعْطِيَهُ وَأَحَقُّ مَا أُکْرِمَ عَلَيْهِ الرَّجُلُ ابْنَتُهُ أَوْ أُخْتُهُ

Amr bin Shuaib on his father's authority said that his grandfather reported The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: A woman who marries on a dower or a reward or a promise before the solemnisation of marriage is entitled to it; and whatever is fixed for her after solemnisation of marriage belongs to whom it is given. A man is more entitled to receive a thing given as a gift on account of his daughter or sister (than other kinds of gifts).

جَدِّهِ، ← أَبِيهِ ← عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ · Hadith 2129

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