Sunan Abi Dawood

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَی قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَائَ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ زَوَی لِي الْأَرْضَ أَوْ قَالَ إِنَّ رَبِّي زَوَی لِي الْأَرْضَ فَرَأَيْتُ مَشَارِقَهَا وَمَغَارِبَهَا وَإِنَّ مُلْکَ أُمَّتِي سَيَبْلُغُ مَا زُوِيَ لِي مِنْهَا وَأُعْطِيتُ الْکَنْزَيْنِ الْأَحْمَرَ وَالْأَبْيَضَ وَإِنِّي سَأَلْتُ رَبِّي لِأُمَّتِي أَنْ لَا يُهْلِکَهَا بِسَنَةٍ بِعَامَّةٍ وَلَا يُسَلِّطَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَدُوًّا مِنْ سِوَی أَنْفُسِهِمْ فَيَسْتَبِيحَ بَيْضَتَهُمْ وَإِنَّ رَبِّي قَالَ لِي يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنِّي إِذَا قَضَيْتُ قَضَائً فَإِنَّهُ لَا يُرَدُّ وَلَا أُهْلِکُهُمْ بِسَنَةٍ بِعَامَّةٍ وَلَا أُسَلِّطُ عَلَيْهِمْ عَدُوًّا مِنْ سِوَی أَنْفُسِهِمْ فَيَسْتَبِيحَ بَيْضَتَهُمْ وَلَوْ اجْتَمَعَ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ بَيْنِ أَقْطَارِهَا أَوْ قَالَ بِأَقْطَارِهَا حَتَّی يَکُونَ بَعْضُهُمْ يُهْلِکُ بَعْضًا وَحَتَّی يَکُونَ بَعْضُهُمْ يَسْبِي بَعْضًا وَإِنَّمَا أَخَافُ عَلَی أُمَّتِي الْأَئِمَّةَ الْمُضِلِّينَ وَإِذَا وُضِعَ السَّيْفُ فِي أُمَّتِي لَمْ يُرْفَعْ عَنْهَا إِلَی يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّی تَلْحَقَ قَبَائِلُ مِنْ أُمَّتِي بِالْمُشْرِکِينَ وَحَتَّی تَعْبُدَ قَبَائِلُ مِنْ أُمَّتِي الْأَوْثَانَ وَإِنَّهُ سَيَکُونُ فِي أُمَّتِي کَذَّابُونَ ثَلَاثُونَ کُلُّهُمْ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ نَبِيٌّ وَأَنَا خَاتَمُ النَّبِيِّينَ لَا نَبِيَّ بَعْدِي وَلَا تَزَالُ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي عَلَی الْحَقِّ قَالَ ابْنُ عِيسَی ظَاهِرِينَ ثُمَّ اتَّفَقَا لَا يَضُرُّهُمْ مَنْ خَالَفَهُمْ حَتَّی يَأْتِيَ أَمْرُ اللَّهِ

Narrated Thawban: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Allah, the Exalted, folded for me the earth, or he said (the narrator is doubtful): My Lord folded for me the earth, so much so that I saw its easts and wests (i. e. the extremities). The kingdom of my community will reach as far as the earth was floded for me. The two treasures, the red and the white, were bestowed on me. I prayed to my Lord that He may not destroy my community by prevailing famine, and not give their control to an enemy who annihilates then en masse except from among themselves. My Lord said to me: Muhammad, If I make a decision, it is not withdrawn ; and I shall not destroy them by prevailing famine, and I shall not give their control to an enemy, except from among themselves, who exterminates them en masse, even if they are stormed from all sides of the earth ; only a section of them will destroy another section, and a section will captive another section. I am afraid about my community of those leaders who will lead astray. When the sword is used among my people, it will not be withdrawn from them till the Day of Resurrection, and the Last Hour will not come before the tribes of my people attach themselves to the polytheists and tribes of my people worship idols. There will be among my people thirty great liars each of them asserting that he is (Allah's) prophet, where as I am the seal of the Prophet s after whom (me) there will be no prophet ; and a section of my people will continue to hold to the truth - (according to the Ibn Isa's version: (will continue to dominate) - the agreed version goes: "and will not be injured by those who oppose them, till Allah's command comes. "

ثَوْبَانَ، ← أَبِي أَسْمَائَ ← أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، ← أَيُّوبَ، ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ← سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَی

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الطَّائِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ ابْنُ عَوْفٍ وَقَرَأْتُ فِي أَصْلِ إِسْمَعِيلَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ضَمْضَمٌ عَنْ شُرَيْحٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَالِکٍ يَعْنِي الْأَشْعَرِيَّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَجَارَکُمْ مِنْ ثَلَاثِ خِلَالٍ أَنْ لَا يَدْعُوَ عَلَيْکُمْ نَبِيُّکُمْ فَتَهْلَکُوا جَمِيعًا وَأَنْ لَا يَظْهَرَ أَهْلُ الْبَاطِلِ عَلَی أَهْلِ الْحَقِّ وَأَنْ لَا تَجْتَمِعُوا عَلَی ضَلَالَةٍ

Narrated Abu Malik al-Ashari: The Prophet ﷺ said: Allah has protected you from three things: that your Prophet should not invoke a curse on you and should all perish, that those who follow what is false should not prevail over those who follow the truth, and that you should not all agree in an error.

أَبِي مَالِکٍ يَعْنِي الْأَشْعَرِيَّ ← شُرَيْحٍ ← ضَمْضَمٍ، ← ابْنُ عَوْفٍ وَقَرَأْتُ فِي أَصْلِ إِسْمَعِيلَ ← أَبِي ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الطَّائِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ نَاجِيَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ تَدُورُ رَحَى الْإِسْلَامِ لِخَمْسٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ أَوْ سِتٍّ وَثَلَاثِينَ أَوْ سَبْعٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ فَإِنْ يَهْلَكُوا فَسَبِيلُ مَنْ هَلَكَ وَإِنْ يَقُمْ لَهُمْ دِينُهُمْ يَقُمْ لَهُمْ سَبْعِينَ عَامًا قَالَ قُلْتُ أَمِمَّا بَقِيَ أَوْ مِمَّا مَضَى قَالَ مِمَّا مَضَى

Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Prophet ﷺ said: The mill of Islam will go round till the year thirty-five, or thirty-six, or thirty-seven; then if they perish, they will have followed the path of those who perished before them, but if their religion is maintained, it will be maintained for seventy years. I asked: Does it mean seventy years which remain or seventy years which are gone by? He replied: It means (seventy years) that are gone by. Abu Dawud said: Those who recorded Khirash, the name of a narrator, are wrong. (The correct name is Hirash)

عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ← الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ نَاجِيَةَ، ← رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ ← مَنْصُورٌ، ← سُفْيَانَ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَقَارَبُ الزَّمَانُ وَيَنْقُصُ الْعِلْمُ وَتَظْهَرُ الْفِتَنُ وَيُلْقَی الشُّحُّ وَيَکْثُرُ الْهَرْجُ قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيَّةُ هُوَ قَالَ الْقَتْلُ الْقَتْلُ

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: The time will become short, knowledge will be decreased, civil strife (fitan) will appear, niggardliness will be case into people's heart, and harj will be prevalent. He was asked: Messenger of Allah! what is it: He replied: Slaughter, slaughter.

حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← يُونُسَ ← عَنْبَسَةَ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ الشَّحَّامِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُسْلِمُ بْنُ أَبِي بَکْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّهَا سَتَکُونُ فِتْنَةٌ يَکُونُ الْمُضْطَجِعُ فِيهَا خَيْرًا مِنْ الْجَالِسِ وَالْجَالِسُ خَيْرًا مِنْ الْقَائِمِ وَالْقَائِمُ خَيْرًا مِنْ الْمَاشِي وَالْمَاشِي خَيْرًا مِنْ السَّاعِي قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا تَأْمُرُنِي قَالَ مَنْ کَانَتْ لَهُ إِبِلٌ فَلْيَلْحَقْ بِإِبِلِهِ وَمَنْ کَانَتْ لَهُ غَنَمٌ فَلْيَلْحَقْ بِغَنَمِهِ وَمَنْ کَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَلْحَقْ بِأَرْضِهِ قَالَ فَمَنْ لَمْ يَکُنْ لَهُ شَيْئٌ مِنْ ذَلِکَ قَالَ فَلْيَعْمِدْ إِلَی سَيْفِهِ فَلْيَضْرِبْ بِحَدِّهِ عَلَی حَرَّةٍ ثُمَّ لِيَنْجُ مَا اسْتَطَاعَ النَّجَائَ

Narrated Abu Bakrah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: There will be a period of commotion in which the one who lies down will be better than the one who sits, and the one who sits is better than the one who stands, and the one who stands is better than the one who walks, and the one who walks is better than the one who runs (to it). He asked: What do you command me to do, Messenger of Allah? He replied: He who has camels should remain with his camels, he who has sheep should remain with his sheep, and he who has land should remain with his land. He asked: If anyone has more of these, (what should he do)? He replied: He should take his sword, strike its edge on a stone, and then escape if he can.

أَبِيهِ ← مُسْلِمِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، ← عُثْمَانَ الشَّحَّامِ، ← وَكِيعٌ، ← عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ

حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُفَضِّلٌ عَنْ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ بُکَيْرٍ عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ بَيْتِي وَبَسَطَ يَدَهُ لِيَقْتُلَنِي قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کُنْ کَابْنَيْ آدَمَ وَتَلَا يَزِيدُ لَئِنْ بَسَطْتَ إِلَيَّ يَدَکَ الْآيَةَ

Narrated Saad ibn Abu Waqqas: I asked: Messenger of Allah! tell me if someone enters my house and extends his hands to kill me (what should I do?) The Messenger of Allah ﷺ replied: Be like the two sons of Adam. The narrator Yazid (ibn Khalid) then recited the verse: "If thou dost stretch they hand against me to slay me. " [5: 28]

فَقُلْتُ: ← النَّبِيِّ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ← سَعْدَ بْنَ اَبِیْ وَقَّاصِ ← حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ أَنَّهُ ← بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ← بُكَيْرٍ، ← عَيَّاشٌ، ← مُفَضَّلٍ ← يَزِيدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا شِهَابُ بْنُ خِرَاشٍ عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَ عَنْ إِسْحَقَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الْجَزَرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ وَابِصَةَ الْأَسَدِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَابِصَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فَذَکَرَ بَعْضَ حَدِيثِ أَبِي بَکْرَةَ قَالَ قَتْلَاهَا کُلُّهُمْ فِي النَّارِ قَالَ فِيهِ قُلْتُ مَتَی ذَلِکَ يَا ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ تِلْکَ أَيَّامُ الْهَرْجِ حَيْثُ لَا يَأْمَنُ الرَّجُلُ جَلِيسَهُ قُلْتُ فَمَا تَأْمُرُنِي إِنْ أَدْرَکَنِي ذَلِکَ الزَّمَانُ قَالَ تَکُفُّ لِسَانَکَ وَيَدَکَ وَتَکُونُ حِلْسًا مِنْ أَحْلَاسِ بَيْتِکَ فَلَمَّا قُتِلَ عُثْمَانُ طَارَ قَلْبِي مَطَارَهُ فَرَکِبْتُ حَتَّی أَتَيْتُ دِمَشْقَ فَلَقِيتُ خُرَيْمَ بْنَ فَاتِکٍ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ فَحَلَفَ بِاللَّهِ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ لَسَمِعَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَمَا حَدَّثَنِيهِ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ

Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud ; Khuraym ibn Fatik: The tradition mentioned above (No. 4243) has also been transmitted by Ibn Masud through a different chain of narrators. Ibn Masud said: I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: He then mentioned a portion of the tradition narrated by Abu Bakrah (No. 4243). This version adds: He (the Prophet) said: All their slain will go to Hell. I (Wabisah) asked: When will this happen Ibn Masud? He replied: This is the period of turmoil (harj) when a man will not be safe from his associates. I asked: What do you command me (to do) if I happen to live during that period? He replied: You should restrain your tongue and hand and stay at home. When Uthman was slain, I recollected this tradition. I then rode (on a camel) and came to Damascus. There I met Khuraym ibn Fatik and mentioned this tradition to him. He swore by Allah, there was no god but He, he had heard it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, as Ibn Masud transmitted it to me (Wabisah).

فِيهِ قُلْتُ مَتَی ذَلِکَ يَا ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ ← قَتْلَاهَا کُلُّهُمْ فِي النَّارِ ← بَعْضَ حَدِيثِ أَبِي بَکْرَةَ ← ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، ← أَبِيهِ وَابِصَةَ ← عَمْرِو بْنِ وَابِصَةَ الْأَسَدِيِّ، ← سَالِمٍ ← إِسْحَقَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الْجَزَرِيِّ ← الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ غَزْوَانَ ← شهاب بن خراش ← أَبِي ← عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُحَادَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَرْوَانَ عَنْ هُزَيْلٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَی الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ السَّاعَةِ فِتَنًا کَقِطَعِ اللَّيْلِ الْمُظْلِمِ يُصْبِحُ الرَّجُلُ فِيهَا مُؤْمِنًا وَيُمْسِي کَافِرًا وَيُمْسِي مُؤْمِنًا وَيُصْبِحُ کَافِرًا الْقَاعِدُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ الْقَائِمِ وَالْمَاشِي فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ السَّاعِي فَکَسِّرُوا قِسِيَّکُمْ وَقَطِّعُوا أَوْتَارَکُمْ وَاضْرِبُوا سُيُوفَکُمْ بِالْحِجَارَةِ فَإِنْ دُخِلَ يَعْنِي عَلَی أَحَدٍ مِنْکُمْ فَلْيَکُنْ کَخَيْرِ ابْنَيْ آدَمَ

Narrated Abu Musa al-Ashari: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Before the Last Hour there will be commotions like pieces of a dark night in which a man will be a believer in the morning and an infidel in the evening, or a believer in the evening and infidel in the morning. He who sits during them will be better than he who gets up and he who walks during them is better than he who runs. So break your bows, cut your bowstrings and strike your swords on stones. If people then come in to one of you, let him be like the better of Adam's two sons.

أَبِي مُوسَی الأَشْعَرِيِّ ← هُزَيْلٍ ← عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَرْوَانَ، ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُحَادَةَ ← عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ← مُسَدَّدٌ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ رَقَبَةَ بْنِ مَصْقَلَةَ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَمُرَةَ قَالَ کُنْتُ آخِذًا بِيَدِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فِي طَرِيقٍ مِنْ طُرُقِ الْمَدِينَةِ إِذْ أَتَی عَلَی رَأْسٍ مَنْصُوبٍ فَقَالَ شَقِيَ قَاتِلُ هَذَا فَلَمَّا مَضَی قَالَ وَمَا أُرَی هَذَا إِلَّا قَدْ شَقِيَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَنْ مَشَی إِلَی رَجُلٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي لِيَقْتُلَهُ فَلْيَقُلْ هَکَذَا فَالْقَاتِلُ فِي النَّارِ وَالْمَقْتُولُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد رَوَاهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ عَوْنٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سُمَيْرٍ أَوْ سُمَيْرَةَ وَرَوَاهُ لَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ عَوْنٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سُمَيْرَةَ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد قَالَ لِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ يَعْنِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ و قَالَ هُوَ فِي کِتَابِي ابْنُ سَبَرَةَ وَقَالُوا سَمُرَةَ وَقَالُوا سُمَيْرَةَ هَذَا کَلَامُ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: Abdur Rahman ibn Samurah said: I was holding the hand of Ibn Umar on one of the ways of Madina. He suddenly came to a hanging head. He said: Unhappy is the one who killed him. When he proceeded, he said: I do not consider him but unfortunate. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: If anyone goes to a man of my community in order to kill him, he should say in this way, the one who kills will go to Hell and the one who is killed will go to Paradise. Abu Dawud said: Al-Thawri has transmitted it from 'Awn from Abdur-Rahman bin Sumair or Sumairah ; and Laith bin Abu Sulaim transmitted it from 'Awn from Abdur-Rahman bin Sumairah. Abu Dawud said: Al-Hasan bin Ali said to me: Abu al-Walid transmitted this tradition to us from Abu 'Awanah, and said: It (the name Ibn Samurah) is in my notebook Ibn Sabrah. The people also transmitted it as Samurah and Sumairah. These are wordings of Abu al-Walid.

کُنْتُ آخِذًا بِيَدِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فِي طَرِيقٍ مِنْ طُرُقِ الْمَدِينَةِ ← عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَمُرَةَ ← عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، ← رَقَبَةَ بْنِ مَصْقَلَةَ، ← أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ← أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيِّ عَنْ الْمُشَعَّثِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ قُلْتُ لَبَّيْکَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَسَعْدَيْکَ فَذَکَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ فِيهِ کَيْفَ أَنْتَ إِذَا أَصَابَ النَّاسَ مَوْتٌ يَکُونُ الْبَيْتُ فِيهِ بِالْوَصِيفِ يَعْنِي الْقَبْرَ قُلْتُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ أَوْ قَالَ مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ قَالَ عَلَيْکَ بِالصَّبْرِ أَوْ قَالَ تَصْبِرُ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ قُلْتُ لَبَّيْکَ وَسَعْدَيْکَ قَالَ کَيْفَ أَنْتَ إِذَا رَأَيْتَ أَحْجَارَ الزَّيْتِ قَدْ غَرِقَتْ بِالدَّمِ قُلْتُ مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ قَالَ عَلَيْکَ بِمَنْ أَنْتَ مِنْهُ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَفَلَا آخُذُ سَيْفِي وَأَضَعُهُ عَلَی عَاتِقِي قَالَ شَارَکْتَ الْقَوْمَ إِذَنْ قُلْتُ فَمَا تَأْمُرُنِي قَالَ تَلْزَمُ بَيْتَکَ قُلْتُ فَإِنْ دُخِلَ عَلَيَّ بَيْتِي قَالَ فَإِنْ خَشِيتَ أَنْ يَبْهَرَکَ شُعَاعُ السَّيْفِ فَأَلْقِ ثَوْبَکَ عَلَی وَجْهِکَ يَبُوئُ بِإِثْمِکَ وَإِثْمِهِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد لَمْ يَذْکُرْ الْمُشَعَّثَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ غَيْرَ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ

Narrated Abu Dharr: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me: O Abu Dharr. I replied: At thy service and at thy pleasure, Messenger of Allah. He then mentioned the tradition in which he said: What will you do when there the death of the people (in Madina) and a house will reach the value of a slave (that is, a grave will be sold for a slave). I replied: Allah and His Messenger know best. Or he said: What Allah and His Messenger choose for me. He said: You must show endurance. Or he said; you may endure. He then said to me: What will you do, Abu Dharr, when you see the Ahjar az-Zayt covered with blood? I replied: What Allah and His Messenger choose for me. He said: You must go to those who are like-minded. I asked: Should I not take my sword and put it on my shoulder? He replied: you would then associate yourself with the people. I then asked: What do you order me to do? You must stay at home. I asked: (What should I do) if people enter my house and find me? He replied: If you are afraid the gleam of the sword may dazzle you, put the end of your garment over your face in order that (the one who kills you) may bear the punishment of your sins and his. Abu Dawud said: No one mentioned al-Mush'ath in the chain of this tradition except Hammad bin Zaid.

لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ قُلْتُ لَبَّيْکَ ← اَبِیْ ذَرٍّ ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ← الْمُشَعَّثِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍ ← أَبِي عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيِّ ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ← مُسَدَّدٌ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی بْنِ فَارِسٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ الْأَحْوَلُ عَنْ أَبِي کَبْشَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مُوسَی يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيکُمْ فِتَنًا کَقِطَعِ اللَّيْلِ الْمُظْلِمِ يُصْبِحُ الرَّجُلُ فِيهَا مُؤْمِنًا وَيُمْسِي کَافِرًا الْقَاعِدُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ الْقَائِمِ وَالْقَائِمُ فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ الْمَاشِي وَالْمَاشِي فِيهَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ السَّاعِي قَالُوا فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا قَالَ کُونُوا أَحْلَاسَ بُيُوتِکُمْ

Narrated Abu Musa al-Ashari: The Prophet ﷺ said: Before you there will be commotions like pieces of a dark night in which a man will be a believer in the morning and an infidel in the evening. He who sits during them will be better than he who gets up, and he who gets up during them is better than he who walks, and he who walks during them is better than he who runs. They (the people) said: What do you order us to do? He replied: Keep to your houses.

أَبَا مُوسَی ← أَبِي کَبْشَةَ ← عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ ← عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، ← عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی بِنِ فَارِسٍ

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ قَالَ ايْمُ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِنَّ السَّعِيدَ لَمَنْ جُنِّبَ الْفِتَنَ إِنَّ السَّعِيدَ لَمَنْ جُنِّبَ الْفِتَنِ إِنَّ السَّعِيدَ لَمَنْ جُنِّبَ الْفِتَنُ وَلَمَنْ ابْتُلِيَ فَصَبَرَ فَوَاهًا

Narrated Al-Miqdad ibn al-Aswad: I swear by Allah, I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: The happy man is he who avoids dissensions: happy is the man who avoids dissensions; happy is the man who avoids dissensions: but how fine is the man who is afflicted and shows endurance.

رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ← ايْمُ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ ← الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، ← أَبِيهِ ← مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ، ← اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ← حَجَّاجٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ