Sunan Nasai

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْکَةَ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ افْتَقَدْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّهُ ذَهَبَ إِلَی بَعْضِ نِسَائِهِ فَتَجَسَّسْتُ ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ فَإِذَا هُوَ رَاکِعٌ أَوْ سَاجِدٌ يَقُولُ سُبْحَانَکَ وَبِحَمْدِکَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ فَقُلْتُ بِأَبِي وَأُمِّي إِنَّکَ لَفِي شَأْنٍ وَإِنِّي لَفِي آخَرَ

It was narrated that ‘Aishah said: “I noticed that the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم was not there one night, and I thought that he had gone to one of his other wives, so I reached out for him, and found him bowing or prostrating, and saying: ‘Sub wa bi , lailaha illa anta (Glory and praise be to You, there is none worthy of worship but You).’ I said: ‘May my father and mother be sacrificed for you; you were doing one thing, and I was thinking of something else.” (Sahih)

ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْکَةَ ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ

أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ کَثِيرٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ تَقُولُ أَلَا أُحَدِّثُکُمْ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعَنِّي قُلْنَا بَلَی قَالَتْ لَمَّا کَانَتْ لَيْلَتِي انْقَلَبَ فَوَضَعَ نَعْلَيْهِ عِنْدَ رِجْلَيْهِ وَوَضَعَ رِدَائَهُ وَبَسَطَ إِزَارَهُ عَلَی فِرَاشِهِ وَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ إِلَّا رَيْثَمَا ظَنَّ أَنِّي قَدْ رَقَدْتُ ثُمَّ انْتَعَلَ رُوَيْدًا وَأَخَذَ رِدَائَهُ رُوَيْدًا ثُمَّ فَتَحَ الْبَابَ رُوَيْدًا وَخَرَجَ وَأَجَافَهُ رُوَيْدًا وَجَعَلْتُ دِرْعِي فِي رَأْسِي فَاخْتَمَرْتُ وَتَقَنَّعْتُ إِزَارِي وَانْطَلَقْتُ فِي إِثْرِهِ حَتَّی جَائَ الْبَقِيعَ فَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ وَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ ثُمَّ انْحَرَفَ وَانْحَرَفْتُ فَأَسْرَعَ فَأَسْرَعْتُ فَهَرْوَلَ فَهَرْوَلْتُ فَأَحْضَرَ فَأَحْضَرْتُ وَسَبَقْتُهُ فَدَخَلْتُ وَلَيْسَ إِلَّا أَنْ اضْطَجَعْتُ فَدَخَلَ فَقَالَ مَا لَکِ يَا عَائِشُ رَابِيَةً قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ حَسِبْتُهُ قَالَ حَشْيَا قَالَ لَتُخْبِرِنِّي أَوْ لَيُخْبِرَنِّي اللَّطِيفُ الْخَبِيرُ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ الْخَبَرَ قَالَ أَنْتِ السَّوَادُ الَّذِي رَأَيْتُ أَمَامِي قُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَتْ فَلَهَدَنِي لَهْدَةً فِي صَدْرِي أَوْجَعَتْنِي قَالَ أَظَنَنْتِ أَنْ يَحِيفَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْکِ وَرَسُولُهُ قَالَتْ مَهْمَا يَکْتُمْ النَّاسُ فَقَدْ عَلِمَهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَإِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام أَتَانِي حِينَ رَأَيْتِ وَلَمْ يَکُنْ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْکِ وَقَدْ وَضَعْتِ ثِيَابَکِ فَنَادَانِي فَأَخْفَی مِنْکِ فَأَجَبْتُهُ وَأَخْفَيْتُهُ مِنْکِ وَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّکِ قَدْ رَقَدْتِ فَکَرِهْتُ أَنْ أُوقِظَکِ وَخَشِيتُ أَنْ تَسْتَوْحِشِي فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آتِيَ أَهْلَ الْبَقِيعِ فَأَسْتَغْفِرَ لَهُمْ خَالَفَهُ حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ فَقَالَ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْکَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ

‘Aishah said: “I noticed that the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم was not there one night, and I thought that he had gone to one of his other wives. I looked for him then I came back, and there he was, bowing or prostrating and saying: ‘Sub wa hi hamdika lailaha illa anta (Glory and praise be to You, there is none worthy of worship but You).’ I said: ‘May my father and mother be sacrificed for you; you were doing one thing and I was thinking of something else.” (Sahih)

عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ← سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ،

حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْکَةَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ قَيْسِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ تُحَدِّثُ قَالَتْ أَلَا أُحَدِّثُکُمْ عَنِّي وَعَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قُلْنَا بَلَی قَالَتْ لَمَّا کَانَتْ لَيْلَتِي الَّتِي هُوَ عِنْدِي تَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ انْقَلَبَ فَوَضَعَ نَعْلَيْهِ عِنْدَ رِجْلَيْهِ وَوَضَعَ رِدَائَهُ وَبَسَطَ طَرَفَ إِزَارِهِ عَلَی فِرَاشِهِ فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ إِلَّا رَيْثَمَا ظَنَّ أَنِّي قَدْ رَقَدْتُ ثُمَّ انْتَعَلَ رُوَيْدًا وَأَخَذَ رِدَائَهُ رُوَيْدًا ثُمَّ فَتَحَ الْبَابَ رُوَيْدًا وَخَرَجَ وَأَجَافَهُ رُوَيْدًا وَجَعَلْتُ دِرْعِي فِي رَأْسِي وَاخْتَمَرْتُ وَتَقَنَّعْتُ إِزَارِي فَانْطَلَقْتُ فِي إِثْرِهِ حَتَّی جَائَ الْبَقِيعَ فَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ وَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ ثُمَّ انْحَرَفَ فَانْحَرَفْتُ فَأَسْرَعَ فَأَسْرَعْتُ فَهَرْوَلَ فَهَرْوَلْتُ فَأَحْضَرَ فَأَحْضَرْتُ وَسَبَقْتُهُ فَدَخَلْتُ فَلَيْسَ إِلَّا أَنْ اضْطَجَعْتُ فَدَخَلَ فَقَالَ مَا لَکِ يَا عَائِشَةُ حَشْيَا رَابِيَةً قَالَتْ لَا قَالَ لَتُخْبِرِنِّي أَوْ لَيُخْبِرَنِّي اللَّطِيفُ الْخَبِيرُ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ الْخَبَرَ قَالَ فَأَنْتِ السَّوَادُ الَّذِي رَأَيْتُهُ أَمَامِي قَالَتْ نَعَمْ قَالَتْ فَلَهَدَنِي فِي صَدْرِي لَهْدَةً أَوْجَعَتْنِي ثُمَّ قَالَ أَظَنَنْتِ أَنْ يَحِيفَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْکِ وَرَسُولُهُ قَالَتْ مَهْمَا يَکْتُمْ النَّاسُ فَقَدْ عَلِمَهُ اللَّهُ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَإِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام أَتَانِي حِينَ رَأَيْتِ وَلَمْ يَکُنْ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْکِ وَقَدْ وَضَعْتِ ثِيَابَکِ فَنَادَانِي فَأَخْفَی مِنْکِ فَأَجَبْتُهُ فَأَخْفَيْتُ مِنْکِ فَظَنَنْتُ أَنْ قَدْ رَقَدْتِ وَخَشِيتُ أَنْ تَسْتَوْحِشِي فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آتِيَ أَهْلَ الْبَقِيعِ فَأَسْتَغْفِرَ لَهُمْ رَوَاهُ عَاصِمٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَلَی غَيْرِ هَذَا اللَّفْظِ

‘Aishah said: “Shall I not tell you about the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم and I?” We said: “Yes.” She said: “When it was my night, he came in, placed his shoes by his feet, lay down his Rida’ (upper garment), and spread his Izar (lower garment) on his bed. As soon as he thought that I had gone to sleep, he put his shoes on slowly and picked up his Rida’ slowly. Then he opened the door slowly, went out and shut it slowly. I put my garment over my head, covered myself and put on my Izar (lower garment), and I set out after him until he came to Al-Baqi’, raised his hands three times and stood there for a long time. Then be left and I left, he hurried and I hurried, he ran and I ran, and I got there before him and entered (the house). I had only just laid down when he came in and said: ‘‘Aishah, why are you out of breath?’ (one of the reporters) Sulaiman said: I thought he (Ibn Wahb) said: ‘short of breath.’ He said: ‘Either you tell me or the All- Aware, All-Knowing will tell me.’ I said: ‘Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, may my father and mother be sacrificed for you;’ and I told him the story. He said: ‘You were the black shape I saw in front of me?’ I said: ‘Yes.” She said: “He gave me a shove in the chest that hurt me and said: ‘You thought that Allah and His Messenger صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم would be unfair to you.” She said: “Whatever people conceal, Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, knows it.’ He said: ‘Yes.’ He said: ‘Jibril came to me when you saw (me leave) but he did not enter upon you because you have taken off your garments. So he called me but he concealed himself from you, and I answered him but I concealed it from you. I thought that you had gone to sleep and I did not want to wake you and I was afraid that you would feel lonely. He told me to go to Al-Baqi’ and pray for forgiveness for them.” Hajjaj bin Muhammad contradicted him (Ibn Wahb), he said: “From Ibn Juraij, from Ibn Abi Mulaikah, from Muhammad bin Qais:” (Sahih)

أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ السَّرْخَسِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فَاسْتَفْتَى عُمَرُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فَقَالَ مُرْ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ فَلْيُرَاجِعْهَا ثُمَّ يَدَعْهَا حَتَّى تَطْهُرَ مِنْ حَيْضَتِهَا هَذِهِ ثُمَّ تَحِيضَ حَيْضَةً أُخْرَى فَإِذَا طَهُرَتْ فَإِنْ شَاءَ فَلْيُفَارِقْهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يُجَامِعَهَا وَإِنْ شَاءَ فَلْيُمْسِكْهَا فَإِنَّهَا الْعِدَّةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ تُطَلَّقَ لَهَا النِّسَاءُ

‘Aishah said: “Shall I not tell you about the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم and I?” We said: “Yes.” She said: “When it was my night when he” — meaning the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم — “was with me, he came in, placed his shoes by his feet, lay down his Rida’ (upper garment), and spread the edge of his Izar (lower garment) on his bed. As soon as he thought that I had gone to sleep, he put his shoes on slowly, and picked up his Rida’ slowly. Then he opened the door slowly, went out and shut it slowly. I put my garment over my head, covered myself and put on my Izar (lower garment), and I set out after him until he came to Al-Baqi’, raised his hands three times and stood there for a long time. Then he left and I left, he hurried and I hurried, he ran and I ran, and I got there before him and entered (the house). I had only just laid down when he came in and said: ‘‘Aishah, why are you out of breath?’ She said: ‘No.’ He said: ‘Either you tell me or Allah, the All-Aware, All-Knowing, will tell me.’ I said: ‘Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, may my father and mother be sacrificed for you;’ and I told him the story. He said: ‘You were the black shape I saw in front of me?’ I said: ‘Yes.” She said: “He gave me a shove in the chest that hurt me and said: ‘You thought that Allah and His Messenger would be unfair to you.” She said: “Whatever people conceal, Allah knows it.’ He said: ‘Yes.’ He said: ‘Jibril came to me when you saw (me leave) but he did not enter upon you because you have taken off your garments. So he called me but he concealed himself from you, and I answered him, but I concealed it from you. I thought that you had gone to sleep and I did not want to wake you, and I was afraid that you would feel lonely. He told me to go to Al Baqi’ and pray for forgiveness for them.” ‘A reported it from ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amir, from ‘Aishah, with a wording different from this.

عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← نَافِعٍ ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ← يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ السَّرْخَسِيُّ

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ مَالِکٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِکَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْهُ فَلْيُرَاجِعْهَا ثُمَّ لِيُمْسِکْهَا حَتَّی تَطْهُرَ ثُمَّ تَحِيضَ ثُمَّ تَطْهُرَ ثُمَّ إِنْ شَائَ أَمْسَکَ بَعْدُ وَإِنْ شَائَ طَلَّقَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمَسَّ فَتِلْکَ الْعِدَّةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ تُطَلَّقَ لَهَا النِّسَائُ

It was narrated that ‘Aishah said: “I noticed that he was not there one night” and he quoted the rest of the Hadith. (Sahih)

ابْنِ عُمَرَ ← نَافِعٍ ← مَالِكٍ، ← ابْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ،

أَخْبَرَنِي کَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّبَيْدِيُّ قَالَ سُئِلَ الزُّهْرِيُّ کَيْفَ الطَّلَاقُ لِلْعِدَّةِ فَقَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ قَالَ طَلَّقْتُ امْرَأَتِي فِي حَيَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فَذَکَرَ ذَلِکَ عُمَرُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَتَغَيَّظَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ذَلِکَ فَقَالَ لِيُرَاجِعْهَا ثُمَّ يُمْسِکْهَا حَتَّی تَحِيضَ حَيْضَةً وَتَطْهُرَ فَإِنْ بَدَا لَهُ أَنْ يُطَلِّقَهَا طَاهِرًا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَمَسَّهَا فَذَاکَ الطَّلَاقُ لِلْعِدَّةِ کَمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ فَرَاجَعْتُهَا وَحَسَبْتُ لَهَا التَّطْلِيقَةَ الَّتِي طَلَّقْتُهَا

Nafi’ narrated from ‘Abdullah, that he divorced his wife while she was menstruating. ‘Umar asked the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم about that and said: “Abdullah has divorced his wife while she was menstruating.” He said: “Tell ‘Abdullah to take her back, then leave her until she becomes pure from this menstrual period, then menstruates again, then when she becomes pure again, if he wishes he may separate from her before having intercourse with her, or if he wishes he may keep her. This is the time when Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has stated that women may be divorced.” (Sahih)

سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، ← سُئِلَ الزُّهْرِيُّ کَيْفَ الطَّلَاقُ لِلْعِدَّةِ ← الزُّبَيْدِيِّ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ← كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ،

أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ قَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَيْمَنَ يَسْأَلُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ وَأَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ يَسْمَعُ کَيْفَ تَرَی فِي رَجُلٍ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ حَائِضًا فَقَالَ لَهُ طَلَّقَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ عَلَی عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَ عُمَرُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِيُرَاجِعْهَا فَرَدَّهَا عَلَيَّ قَالَ إِذَا طَهُرَتْ فَلْيُطَلِّقْ أَوْ لِيُمْسِکْ قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا طَلَّقْتُمْ النِّسَائَ فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ فِي قُبُلِ عِدَّتِهِنَّ

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that he divorced his wife while she was menstruating, during the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم‘Umar bin Al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, asked the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم about that, and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: “Tell him to take her back and keep her until she becomes pure, then menstruates again and becomes pure again. Then if he wishes he may keep her, or if he wishes, he may divorce her before he touches (has intercourse with) her. This is the time when Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has stated that women may be divorced.” (Sahih)

أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← حَجَّاجٌ: ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ الْحَکَمِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُجَاهِدًا يُحَدِّثُهُ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا طَلَّقْتُمْ النِّسَائَ فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ لِعِدَّتِهِنَّ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قُبُلِ عِدَّتِهِنَّ

Salim bin ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar narrated that ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar said: “I divorced my wife during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم while she was menstruating. ‘Umar mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم got angry about that and said: ‘Let him take her back, then keep her until she has menstruated again and become pure again. Then if he wants to divorce her when she is pure and before he touches her (has intercourse with her), then that is divorce at the prescribed time as Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has revealed.” ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar said: “So I took her back, but I still counted the divorce that I had issued to her.” (Sahih)

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← مُجَاهِدًا يُحَدِّثُهُ ← الْحَكَمِ، ← شُعْبَةُ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی بْنِ أَيُّوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ طَلَاقُ السُّنَّةِ تَطْلِيقَةٌ وَهِيَ طَاهِرٌ فِي غَيْرِ جِمَاعٍ فَإِذَا حَاضَتْ وَطَهُرَتْ طَلَّقَهَا أُخْرَی فَإِذَا حَاضَتْ وَطَهُرَتْ طَلَّقَهَا أُخْرَی ثُمَّ تَعْتَدُّ بَعْدَ ذَلِکَ بِحَيْضَةٍ قَالَ الْأَعْمَشُ سَأَلْتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَقَالَ مِثْلَ ذَلِکَ

‘Abdullah bin Ayman asked Ibn ‘Umar while Abu Az-Zubair was listening: “What did you think about a man who divorces his wife when she is menstruating?” He said to him: “Abdullah bin ‘Umar divorced his wife when she was menstruating during the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم ‘Umar asked the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم (about that) and said: “Abdullah bin ‘Umar has divorced his wife while she was menstruating.’ The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘Let him take her back.’ So he made me take her back. He said: ‘When she becomes pure, let him divorce her or keep her.’ Ibn ‘Umar said: ‘The Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم! When you divorce women, divorce them before their ‘Iddah (prescribed period) elapses.”(Sahih).

عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ، ← أَبِي إِسْحَقَ ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی بْنِ أَيُّوبَ

أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ طَلَاقُ السُّنَّةِ أَنْ يُطَلِّقَهَا طَاهِرًا فِي غَيْرِ جِمَاعٍ

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas, concerning the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime: “Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم! When you divorce women, divorce them at their ‘Iddah (prescribed periods).” Ibn ‘Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, said: “Before their ‘Iddah elapses.” (Sahih).

عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ، ← أَبِي إِسْحَقَ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← يَحْيَى ← عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَی قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ تَطْلِيقَةً فَانْطَلَقَ عُمَرُ فَأَخْبَرَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَلِکَ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ فَلْيُرَاجِعْهَا فَإِذَا اغْتَسَلَتْ فَلْيَتْرُکْهَا حَتَّی تَحِيضَ فَإِذَا اغْتَسَلَتْ مِنْ حَيْضَتِهَا الْأُخْرَی فَلَا يَمَسَّهَا حَتَّی يُطَلِّقَهَا فَإِنْ شَائَ أَنْ يُمْسِکَهَا فَلْيُمْسِکْهَا فَإِنَّهَا الْعِدَّةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ تُطَلَّقَ لَهَا النِّسَائُ

It was narrated from ‘Abdullah that he said: “The Sunnah divorce is a divorce issued when she is pure (not menstruating) without having had intercourse with her. If she menstruates and becomes pure again, give her another divorce, and if she menstruates and becomes pure again, give her another divorce, then after that, she should wait for another menstrual cycle.” (Hasan) (One of the narrators) Al-A’mash said: “I asked Ibrahim, and he said something similar.”

عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← نَافِعٍ ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ← الْمُعْتَمِرُ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى

أَخْبَرَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَوْلَی طَلْحَةَ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فَذَکَرَ ذَلِکَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ مُرْهُ فَلْيُرَاجِعْهَا ثُمَّ لِيُطَلِّقْهَا وَهِيَ طَاهِرٌ أَوْ حَامِلٌ

It was narrated that ‘Abdullah said: “The Sunnah divorce is to divorce her when she is pure (not menstruating) without having had intercourse with her.” (Hasan)

ابْنِ عُمَرَ ← سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَوْلَی طَلْحَةَ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← وَكِيعٌ، ← مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلانَ