أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّ امْرَأَةً جَائَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جِئْتُ لِأَهَبَ نَفْسِي لَکَ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَعَّدَ النَّظَرَ إِلَيْهَا وَصَوَّبَهُ ثُمَّ طَأْطَأَ رَأْسَهُ فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ الْمَرْأَةُ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَقْضِ فِيهَا شَيْئًا جَلَسَتْ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ أَيْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنْ لَمْ يَکُنْ لَکَ بِهَا حَاجَةٌ فَزَوِّجْنِيهَا قَالَ هَلْ عِنْدَکَ مِنْ شَيْئٍ فَقَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا وَجَدْتُ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ انْظُرْ وَلَوْ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ فَذَهَبَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَقَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَلَا خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ وَلَکِنْ هَذَا إِزَارِي قَالَ سَهْلٌ مَا لَهُ رِدَائٌ فَلَهَا نِصْفُهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا تَصْنَعُ بِإِزَارِکَ إِنْ لَبِسْتَهُ لَمْ يَکُنْ عَلَيْهَا مِنْهُ شَيْئٌ وَإِنْ لَبِسَتْهُ لَمْ يَکُنْ عَلَيْکَ مِنْهُ شَيْئٌ فَجَلَسَ الرَّجُلُ حَتَّی طَالَ مَجْلِسُهُ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَرَآهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُوَلِّيًا فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَدُعِيَ فَلَمَّا جَائَ قَالَ مَاذَا مَعَکَ مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ قَالَ مَعِي سُورَةُ کَذَا وَسُورَةُ کَذَا عَدَّدَهَا فَقَالَ هَلْ تَقْرَؤُهُنَّ عَنْ ظَهْرِ قَلْبٍ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ مَلَّکْتُکَهَا بِمَا مَعَکَ مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ
It was narrated from Sahl bin Saad that a woman came to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم and said: “Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I have come to offer myself to you (in marriage).” The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم looked her up and down then lowered his head. When the woman saw that he was not saying anything about her, she sat down. A man among his Companions stood up and said: “Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, if you do not want to marry her, then marry me to her.” He said: “Do you have anything.” He said: “No, by Allah, I do not have anything.” He said: “Look, even if it is only an iron ring.” He went, then he came back and said: “No, by Allah, Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, not even an iron ring, but this is my Izar (lower garment)” — Sahl said: “He did not have a Rida’ (upper garment)” — “she can have half of it.” The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: “What could she do with your Izar? If you wear it, she will not have any of it, and if she wears it, you will not have any of it.” The man sat down for a long time, then he got up, and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم saw him leaving, so he ordered that he be called back. When he came, he said: “What do you know of the Qur’an?” He said: “I know Sarah such-and-such, and Sarah such-and-such,” and listed them. He said: “Can you recite them by heart?” He said: “Yes.” He said: “Then I marry you to her on the basis of what you know of the Qur’an.” (Sahih)
سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّ امْرَأَةً جَائَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَتْ ← أَبِي حَازِمٍ ← يَعْقُوبُ، ← قُتَيْبَةُ،
