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سنن نسائی

Sunan Nasai

5,774 Hadith116 Chapters
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سنن نسائی #3958

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَجَابِرٍ نَهَی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْعِ الثَّمَرِ حَتَّی يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهُ وَنَهَی عَنْ الْمُخَابَرَةِ کِرَائِ الْأَرْضِ بِالثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ رَوَاهُ أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّ عَطَائُ بْنُ صُهَيْبٍ وَاخْتُلِفَ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar and Jabir that the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم forbade selling fruits until it was clear that they were free of blemish, and (he forbade from) Al-Mukhabarah; leasing land in return for one-third or one-quarter (of the yield).” (Sahih) Abu An-Najashi, ‘Ata’ bin Suhaib reported it, and disagreement is reported from him in it.

ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَجَابِرٍ ← عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، ← سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ،

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3958

سنن نسائی #3959

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَکْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ بَحْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُبَارَکُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ أَبِي کَثِيرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِرَافِعٍ أَتُؤَاجِرُونَ مَحَاقِلَکُمْ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نُؤَاجِرُهَا عَلَی الرُّبُعِ وَعَلَی الْأَوْسَاقِ مِنْ الشَّعِيرِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا تَفْعَلُوا ازْرَعُوهَا أَوْ أَعِيرُوهَا أَوْ امْسِکُوهَا خَالَفَهُ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ فَقَالَ عَنْ رَافِعٍ عَنْ ظُهَيْرِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ

Rafi’ bin Khadij narrated that the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said to Rafi’: “Do you rent out your arable land?” I said: “Yes, Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم. We rent it out in return for one-quarter, and in return for (a number of) Wasqs of barley.” The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: “Do not do that. Cultivate it (yourselves), or lend it, or keep it.” (Sahih) Al-Awza’i differed with him; he said: “From Rafi’, from Zuhair bin Rafi’.”

رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، ← أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّ ← يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، ← مُبَارَکُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ بَحْرٍ ← أَبُو بَکْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3959

سنن نسائی #3960

أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ حَمْزَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي النَّجَاشِيِّ عَنْ رَافِعٍ قَالَ أَتَانَا ظُهَيْرُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ فَقَالَ نَهَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ أَمْرٍ کَانَ لَنَا رَافِقًا قُلْتُ وَمَا ذَاکَ قَالَ أَمْرُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ حَقٌّ سَأَلَنِي کَيْفَ تَصْنَعُونَ فِي مَحَاقِلِکُمْ قُلْتُ نُؤَاجِرُهَا عَلَی الرُّبُعِ وَالْأَوْسَاقِ مِنْ التَّمْرِ أَوْ الشَّعِيرِ قَالَ فَلَا تَفْعَلُوا ازْرَعُوهَا أَوْ أَزْرِعُوهَا أَوْ امْسِکُوهَا رَوَاهُ بُکَيْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ عَنْ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ فَجَعَلَ الرِّوَايَةَ لِأَخِي رَافِعٍ

It was narrated that Rafi’ said: “Zuhair bin Rafi’ came to us and said: ‘The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم forbade me to do something that was convenient for us.’ I said: ‘What was that?’ He said: ‘The command of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم is true. He asked me: What do you do with your land? I said: We rent it out in return for one-quarter (of the yield) and a number of Wasqs of dates or barley. He said: Do not do that. Cultivate it, give it to someone else to cultivate, or keep it.” (Sahih). Bukair bin ‘Abdullah bin AlAshajj reported it from Usaid bin Rafi’, and he reported it as a narration of Rafi’s brother.

رَافِعٍ ← أَبِي النَّجَاشِيِّ ← الْاَوْزَاعِیُّ ← يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ، ← هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3960

سنن نسائی #3961

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَبَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَکِ عَنْ لَيْثٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي بُکَيْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ عَنْ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ أَنَّ أَخَا رَافِعٍ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ قَدْ نَهَی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْيَوْمَ عَنْ شَيْئٍ کَانَ لَکُمْ رَافِقًا وَأَمْرُهُ طَاعَةٌ وَخَيْرٌ نَهَی عَنْ الْحَقْلِ

It was narrated from Usaid bin Rafi’ bin Khadij that the brother of Rafi’ said to his people: “Today the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم has forbidden something which was convenient for you, but following his command is an act of obedience (to Allah) and is good. He forbade Al- (Sahih)

أُسَيْدُ بْنُ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ← بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ ← لَيْثٌ، ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ← حِبَّانُ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3961

سنن نسائی #3962

أَخْبَرَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ عَنْ اللَّيْثِ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أُسَيْدَ بْنَ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ يَذْکُرُ أَنَّهُمْ مَنَعُوا الْمُحَاقَلَةَ وَهِيَ أَرْضٌ تُزْرَعُ عَلَی بَعْضِ مَا فِيهَا رَوَاهُ عِيسَی بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ

It was narrated that ‘Abdur Rahman bin Hurmuz said: “I heard Usaid bin Rafi’ bin Khadij Al Ansari say that they did not allow Al-Muhaqalah, which is land that is cultivated in return for some of its produce.” (Sahih) ‘Elsa bin Sahl bin Rafi’ reported it.

أُسَيْدَ بْنَ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ يَذْکُرُ ← عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ، ← جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، ← اللَّيْثُ ← شُعَيْبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ، ← الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ،

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3962

سنن نسائی #3963

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا حَبَّانُ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ أَبِي شُجَاعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عِيسَی بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ إِنِّي لَيَتِيمٌ فِي حَجْرِ جَدِّي رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ وَبَلَغْتُ رَجُلًا وَحَجَجْتُ مَعَهُ فَجَائَ أَخِي عِمْرَانُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَتَاهُ إِنَّهُ قَدْ أَکْرَيْنَا أَرْضَنَا فُلَانَةَ بِمِائَتَيْ دِرْهَمٍ فَقَالَ يَا بُنَيَّ دَعْ ذَاکَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ سَيَجْعَلُ لَکُمْ رِزْقًا غَيْرَهُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ نَهَی عَنْ کِرَائِ الْأَرْضِ

عِيسَی بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ أَبِي شُجَاعٍ ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← حِبَّانُ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3963

سنن نسائی #3964

أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَقَ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ قَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ يَغْفِرُ اللَّهُ لِرَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ أَنَا وَاللَّهِ أَعْلَمُ بِالْحَدِيثِ مِنْهُ إِنَّمَا کَانَا رَجُلَيْنِ اقْتَتَلَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنْ کَانَ هَذَا شَأْنُکُمْ فَلَا تُکْرُوا الْمَزَارِعَ فَسَمِعَ قَوْلَهُ لَا تُکْرُوا الْمَزَارِعَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ کِتَابَةُ مُزَارَعَةٍ عَلَی أَنَّ الْبَذْرَ وَالنَّفَقَةَ عَلَی صَاحِبِ الْأَرْضِ وَلِلْمُزَارِعِ رُبُعُ مَا يُخْرِجُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مِنْهَا هَذَا کِتَابٌ کَتَبَهُ فُلَانُ بْنُ فُلَانِ بْنِ فُلَانٍ فِي صِحَّةٍ مِنْهُ وَجَوَازِ أَمْرٍ لِفُلَانِ بْنِ فُلَانٍ إِنَّکَ دَفَعْتَ إِلَيَّ جَمِيعَ أَرْضِکَ الَّتِي بِمَوْضِعِ کَذَا فِي مَدِينَةِ کَذَا مُزَارَعَةً وَهِيَ الْأَرْضُ الَّتِي تُعْرَفُ بِکَذَا وَتَجْمَعُهَا حُدُودٌ أَرْبَعَةٌ يُحِيطُ بِهَا کُلِّهَا وَأَحَدُ تِلْکَ الْحُدُودِ بِأَسْرِهِ لَزِيقُ کَذَا وَالثَّانِي وَالثَّالِثُ وَالرَّابِعُ دَفَعْتَ إِلَيَّ جَمِيعَ أَرْضِکَ هَذِهِ الْمَحْدُودَةِ فِي هَذَا الْکِتَابِ بِحُدُودِهَا الْمُحِيطَةِ بِهَا وَجَمِيعِ حُقُوقِهَا وَشِرْبِهَا وَأَنْهَارِهَا وَسَوَاقِيهَا أَرْضًا بَيْضَائَ فَارِغَةً لَا شَيْئَ فِيهَا مِنْ غَرْسٍ وَلَا زَرْعٍ سَنَةً تَامَّةً أَوَّلُهَا مُسْتَهَلَّ شَهْرِ کَذَا مِنْ سَنَةِ کَذَا وَآخِرُهَا انْسِلَاخُ شَهْرِ کَذَا مِنْ سَنَةِ کَذَا عَلَی أَنْ أَزْرَعَ جَمِيعَ هَذِهِ الْأَرْضِ الْمَحْدُودَةِ فِي هَذَا الْکِتَابِ الْمَوْصُوفُ مَوْضِعُهَا فِيهِ هَذِهِ السَّنَةَ الْمُؤَقَّتَةَ فِيهَا مِنْ أَوَّلِهَا إِلَی آخِرِهَا کُلَّ مَا أَرَدْتُ وَبَدَا لِي أَنْ أَزْرَعَ فِيهَا مِنْ حِنْطَةٍ وَشَعِيرٍ وَسَمَاسِمَ وَأُرْزٍ وَأَقْطَانٍ وَرِطَابٍ وَبَاقِلَّا وَحِمَّصٍ وَلُوبْيَا وَعَدَسٍ وَمَقَاثِي وَمَبَاطِيخَ وَجَزَرٍ وَشَلْجَمٍ وَفُجْلٍ وَبَصَلٍ وَثُومٍ وَبُقُولٍ وَرَيَاحِينَ وَغَيْرِ ذَلِکَ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْغَلَّاتِ شِتَائً وَصَيْفًا بِبُزُورِکَ وَبَذْرِکَ وَجَمِيعُهُ عَلَيْکَ دُونِي عَلَی أَنْ أَتَوَلَّی ذَلِکَ بِيَدِي وَبِمَنْ أَرَدْتُ مِنْ أَعْوَانِي وَأُجَرَائِي وَبَقَرِي وَأَدَوَاتِي وَإِلَی زِرَاعَةِ ذَلِکَ وَعِمَارَتِهِ وَالْعَمَلِ بِمَا فِيهِ نَمَاؤُهُ وَمَصْلَحَتُهُ وَکِرَابُ أَرْضِهِ وَتَنْقِيَةُ حَشِيشِهَا وَسَقْيِ مَا يُحْتَاجُ إِلَی سَقْيِهِ مِمَّا زُرِعَ وَتَسْمِيدِ مَا يُحْتَاجُ إِلَی تَسْمِيدِهِ وَحَفْرِ سَوَاقِيهِ وَأَنْهَارِهِ وَاجْتِنَائِ مَا يُجْتَنَی مِنْهُ وَالْقِيَامِ بِحَصَادِ مَا يُحْصَدُ مِنْهُ وَجَمْعِهِ وَدِيَاسَةِ مَا يُدَاسُ مِنْهُ وَتَذْرِيَتِهِ بِنَفَقَتِکَ عَلَی ذَلِکَ کُلِّهِ دُونِي وَأَعْمَلَ فِيهِ کُلِّهِ بِيَدِي وَأَعْوَانِي دُونَکَ عَلَی أَنَّ لَکَ مِنْ جَمِيعِ مَا يُخْرِجُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مِنْ ذَلِکَ کُلِّهِ فِي هَذِهِ الْمُدَّةِ الْمَوْصُوفَةِ فِي هَذَا الْکِتَابِ مِنْ أَوَّلِهَا إِلَی آخِرِهَا فَلَکَ ثَلَاثَةُ أَرْبَاعِهِ بِحَظِّ أَرْضِکَ وَشِرْبِکَ وَبَذْرِکَ وَنَفَقَاتِکَ وَلِي الرُّبُعُ الْبَاقِي مِنْ جَمِيعِ ذَلِکَ بِزِرَاعَتِي وَعَمَلِي وَقِيَامِي عَلَی ذَلِکَ بِيَدِي وَأَعْوَانِي وَدَفَعْتَ إِلَيَّ جَمِيعَ أَرْضِکَ هَذِهِ الْمَحْدُودَةِ فِي هَذَا الْکِتَابِ بِجَمِيعِ حُقُوقِهَا وَمَرَافِقِهَا وَقَبَضْتُ ذَلِکَ کُلَّهُ مِنْکَ يَوْمَ کَذَا مِنْ شَهْرِ کَذَا مِنْ سَنَةِ کَذَا فَصَارَ جَمِيعُ ذَلِکَ فِي يَدِي لَکَ لَا مِلْکَ لِي فِي شَيْئٍ مِنْهُ وَلَا دَعْوَی وَلَا طَلِبَةَ إِلَّا هَذِهِ الْمُزَارَعَةَ الْمَوْصُوفَةَ فِي هَذَا الْکِتَابِ فِي هَذِهِ السَّنَةِ الْمُسَمَّاةِ فِيهِ فَإِذَا انْقَضَتْ فَذَلِکَ کُلُّهُ مَرْدُودٌ إِلَيْکَ وَإِلَی يَدِکَ وَلَکَ أَنْ تُخْرِجَنِي بَعْدَ انْقِضَائِهَا مِنْهَا وَتُخْرِجَهَا مِنْ يَدِي وَيَدِ کُلِّ مَنْ صَارَتْ لَهُ فِيهَا يَدٌ بِسَبَبِي أَقَرَّ فُلَانٌ وَفُلَانٌ وَکُتِبَ هَذَا الْکِتَابُ نُسْخَتَيْنِ

سنن نسائی #3965

أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ قَالَ کَانَ مُحَمَّدٌ يَقُولُ الْأَرْضُ عِنْدِي مِثْلُ مَالِ الْمُضَارَبَةِ فَمَا صَلُحَ فِي مَالِ الْمُضَارَبَةِ صَلُحَ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَمَا لَمْ يَصْلُحْ فِي مَالِ الْمُضَارَبَةِ لَمْ يَصْلُحْ فِي الْأَرْضِ قَالَ وَکَانَ لَا يَرَی بَأْسًا أَنْ يَدْفَعَ أَرْضَهُ إِلَی الْأَکَّارِ عَلَی أَنْ يَعْمَلَ فِيهَا بِنَفْسِهِ وَوَلَدِهِ وَأَعْوَانِهِ وَبَقَرِهِ وَلَا يُنْفِقَ شَيْئًا وَتَکُونَ النَّفَقَةُ کُلُّهَا مِنْ رَبِّ الْأَرْضِ

Ibn ‘Awn said: “Muhammad used to say: ‘In my view land is like the wealth put into a Mudarabah (limited partnership) contract. Whatever is valid with regard to the wealth put into a Mudarabah partnership, is valid with regard to land, and whatever is not valid with regard to the wealth put into a Mudarabah partnership, then it is not valid with regard to land.” He said: “He did not see anything wrong with giving all of his land to the plowman on the basis that he would work with it himself, or with his children, and helpers, and oxen, and, that he would not spend anything on it; all expenses were to be paid by the owner of the land.” (Sahih)

ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، ← إِسْمَعِيلُ ← عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ،

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3965

سنن نسائی #3966

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَفَعَ إِلَی يَهُودِ خَيْبَرَ نَخْلَ خَيْبَرَ وَأَرْضَهَا عَلَی أَنْ يَعْمَلُوهَا مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنَّ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَطْرَ مَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم gave the datepalms of Khaibar and their land to the Jews of Khaibar, on condition that they would take care of them at their expense, and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم would have half of whatever they produced. (Sahih)

ابْنِ عُمَرَ ← نَافِعٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ← اللَّيْثُ ← قُتَيْبَةُ،

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3966

سنن نسائی #3967

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَکَمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَفَعَ إِلَی يَهُودِ خَيْبَرَ نَخْلَ خَيْبَرَ وَأَرْضَهَا عَلَی أَنْ يَعْمَلُوهَا بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنَّ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَطْرَ ثَمَرَتِهَا

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم gave the datepalms of Khaibar and their land to the Jews of Khaibar on condition that they would take care of them at their expense, and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم would have half of their fruits. (Sahih)

ابْنِ عُمَرَ ← نَافِعٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ← أَبِي ← شُعَيْبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَکَمِ

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3967

سنن نسائی #3968

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَکَمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ کَانَ يَقُولُ کَانَتْ الْمَزَارِعُ تُکْرَی عَلَی عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَی أَنَّ لِرَبِّ الْأَرْضِ مَا عَلَی رَبِيعِ السَّاقِي مِنْ الزَّرْعِ وَطَائِفَةً مِنْ التِّبْنِ لَا أَدْرِي کَمْ هُوَ

It was narrated from Nafi’ that ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar used to say: “Arable land used to be leased out at the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم on condition that the owner of the land would have whatever grew on the banks of the streams and a share of straw, I do not know how much it was.” (Sahih)

نَافِعٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ← أَبِيهِ ← شُعَيْبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَکَمِ

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3968

سنن نسائی #3969

أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا شَرِيکٌ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ قَالَ کَانَ عَمَّايَ يَزْرَعَانِ بِالثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ وَأَبِي شَرِيکَهُمَا وَعَلْقَمَةُ وَالْأَسْوَدُ يَعْلَمَانِ فَلَا يُغَيِّرَانِ

It was narrated that ‘Abdur Rahman bin Al-Aswad said: “Two of my paternal uncles used to cultivate (land) in return for one- third or one-quarter of the crop, and my father was their partner. ‘Alqamah and Al-Aswad knew about that and did not change anything.” (Da’if)

عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، ← أَبِي إِسْحَقَ ← شَرِيكٌ، ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3969

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It was narrated that ‘Urwah bin Az-Zubair said: “Zaid bin Thabit said: ‘May Allah forgive Rafi’ bin Khadij. By Allah, I have more knowledge of the Hadith than him. We were two men who fought and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: If this is how it is between you, then do not lease land. And he only heard the words: Do not lease land.” (Hasan) Abu ‘Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasa’i) said: (this is an example of) A sharecropping contract based on the condition that the seeds and expenses be provided by the owner of the land, and the share cropper will have one-quarter of whatever Allah brings forth from the land: This contract was written by so and so the son of so and so the son of so and so, while he is still in good health, and in full control of his wealth. (It is addressed to) so and so the son of so and so; stating that you will give me all of your land that is situated in such and such location, in such and such city, to cultivate it on the basis of sharecropping. This is the (piece of) land that is known as such and such, defined by four boundaries that enclose the entire area (he defines the four boundaries). You have given to me all of the land defined in this contract, within the boundaries specified, and everything in it, water, rivers and streams, uncultivated, empty land with no crops planted therein, for a complete year, starting at the beginning of such and such month of such and such year, and ending at the end of such and such month of such and such year, on the basis that I will cultivate all of the land specified in this contract, the location of which is described herein, in the year described herein, from beginning to end. I may cultivate anything I want and see fit of wheat, barley, sesame, rice, cotton, fresh dates, herbs, chickpeas, beans, lentils, cucumbers, melons, carrots, radishes, onions, garlic, and any other kind of winter or summer produce, using your seeds which are all to be provided by you and not by me, on the basis that I will do the work myself, or with whomever I want of my helpers, and hired workers, my oxen, and my tools, and equipment. I will cultivate it and take care of it so that it will grow well and yield the best produce, plowing the land and clearing it of brush, supplying water and manure to those crops that need them, digging irrigation ditches, picking whatever needs to be picked, harvesting whatever needs to be harvested, gathering it, threshing and winnowing what needs to be threshed and winnowed. All of that will be done at your expense and not mine, and it will be done by me and my helpers, and not by you. From all that Allah brings forth from all of that, during the period specified in this contract, from beginning to end, you will have three quarters in return for you land, your water, your seeds and your spending, and I will have the remaining quarter of all that in return for my cultivation and labor, done by myself and my helpers. You have given me all the land of yours defined in this contract, with all its rights and facilities, and I have accepted all of that from you on such and such a day in such and such a month, of such-and-such a year. All of that has come under my control, but I do not own any of it, and I have no claim to any of it except this sharecropping as described in this contract, during the year described therein. Once that time ends, then it all reverts to you and to your control, and you have the right to expel me from it when that year is over, and to take it out of my control, and out of the control of anyone who had anything to do with it because of me. Signed by so and so and so and so. Two copies were made of this contract.

عُرْوَةَ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ، ← الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ ← أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَقَ ← إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ← الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،

سنن نسائی · كتاب المزارعة · Hadith 3964

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1. The Book of Purification
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2. 2- Al-Hamzah with Faa'a
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3. Book
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4. He mentioned what is required for washing and what is not required
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5. The Book of Water
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6. The Book of Menstruation and Istihadah
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8. The Book of Salah
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9. The Book of the Times (of Prayer)
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10. The Book of the Adhan (The Call to Prayer)
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