Sunan Nasai

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ شُبْرُمَةَ يَذْکُرُهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ الْهَادِ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ حُرِّمَتْ الْخَمْرُ قَلِيلُهَا وَکَثِيرُهَا وَالسُّکْرُ مِنْ کُلِّ شَرَابٍ ابْنُ شُبْرُمَةَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْهُ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ

It was narrated from Ibn Shubrumah who mentioned it from ‘Abdullah bin Shaddad bin Al-Had, from Ibn ‘Abbas, who said: “Khamr was forbidden in small or large amounts, as was every kind of intoxicating drink.” Ibn Shubrumab did not hear from ‘Abdullah bin Shaddad.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ الْهَادِ، ← ابْنَ شُبْرُمَةَ يَذْکُرُهُ ← عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ ← الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ ← أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ يُونُسَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ ابْنِ شُبْرُمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي الثِّقَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ حُرِّمَتْ الْخَمْرُ بِعَيْنِهَا قَلِيلُهَا وَکَثِيرُهَا وَالسَّکْرُ مِنْ کُلِّ شَرَابٍ خَالَفَهُ أَبُو عَوْنٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الثَّقَفِيُّ

It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “Khamr was forbidden in and of itself in small or large amounts, as was every kind of intoxicating drink.” (Sahih) Abu ‘Awn Muhammad bin ‘Ubaidullah Ath-Thaqafi contradicted him.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، ← الثِّقَۃُ ← ابْنِ شُبْرُمَةَ ← هُشَيْمٌ ← سُرَيْجُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، ← أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ

أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَکَمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَوْنٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ حُرِّمَتْ الْخَمْرُ بِعَيْنِهَا قَلِيلُهَا وَکَثِيرُهَا وَالسُّکْرُ مِنْ کُلِّ شَرَابٍ لَمْ يَذْکُرْ ابْنُ الْحَکَمِ قَلِيلُهَا وَکَثِيرُهَا

It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “Khamr was forbidden in and of itself, in small or large amounts, as was every kind of toxicating drink. “(Sahih). While Ibn Al-Hakam did not mention: “in small or large amounts.”

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، ← أَبِي عَوْنٍ، ← مِسْعَرٍ، ← شُعْبَةُ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، ← الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ← مُحَمَّدٍ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَکَمِ

أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيکٌ عَنْ عَبَّاسِ بْنِ ذَرِيحٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَوْنٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ حُرِّمَتْ الْخَمْرُ قَلِيلُهَا وَکَثِيرُهَا وَمَا أَسْکَرَ مِنْ کُلِّ شَرَابٍ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ وَهَذَا أَوْلَی بِالصَّوَابِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ شُبْرُمَةَ وَهُشَيْمُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ کَانَ يُدَلِّسُ وَلَيْسَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ذِکْرُ السَّمَاعِ مِنْ ابْنِ شُبْرُمَةَ وَرِوَايَةُ أَبِي عَوْنٍ أَشْبَهُ بِمَا رَوَاهُ الثِّقَاتُ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “Khamr was forbidden in small or large amounts, as was every kind of drink that intoxicates.” (Sahih) Abu ‘Abdur-Rahman (An-Nasa’i) said: This is more worthy of being correct than the narration of Ibn Shubrumah. Hushaim bin Bushair would commit TadlIs and in his narration there is no mention of him hearing from Ibn Shubrumah. And the narration of Abu ‘Awn is more like what the trustworthy reported from Ibn ‘Ahbas.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، ← أَبِي عَوْنٍ، ← عَبَّاسِ بْنِ ذُرَيْحٍ، ← شَرِيکٍ ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، ← الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ أَبِي الْجُوَيْرِيَةِ الْجَرْمِيِّ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَهُوَ مُسْنِدٌ ظَهْرَهُ إِلَی الْکَعْبَةِ عَنْ الْبَاذَقِ فَقَالَ سَبَقَ مُحَمَّدٌ الْبَاذَقَ وَمَا أَسْکَرَ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ قَالَ أَنَا أَوَّلُ الْعَرَبِ سَأَلَهُ

It was narrated that Abu Al Juwairiyah Al-Jarmi said: “I asked Ibn ‘Abbas, when he was leaning back against the Ka’bah, about Badhaq (a drink made from the juice of grapes slightly boiled). He said: ‘Muhammad came before Badhaq (i.e., it was not known during his time), but everything that intoxicates is unlawful.” He said: “I was the first of the ‘Arabs to ask him.” (Sahih)

أَوَّلُ الْعَرَبِ سَأَلَهُ ← الْبَاذِقِ. فَقَالَ: سَبَقَ مُحَمَّدٌ الْبَاذِقُ وَمَا أَسْكَرَ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ. ← سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَهُوَ مُسْنِدٌ ظَهْرَهُ إِلَی الْکَعْبَةِ ← أَبِي الْجَوْيرِيَّةِ الْجَرْمِيِّ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← قُتَيْبَةُ،

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ وَالنَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ وَوَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ کُهَيْلٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْحَکَمِ يُحَدِّثُ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يُحَرِّمَ إِنْ کَانَ مُحَرِّمًا مَا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ فَلْيُحَرِّمْ النَّبِيذَ

Ibn ‘Abbas said: “Whoever would like to regard as forbidden that which Allah and His Messenger صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم regard as forbidden, let him regard Nabidh as forbidden.” (SahIh Mawquf)

أَبَا الْحَکَمِ ← سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، ← شُعْبَةُ، ← أَبُو عَامِرٍ وَالنَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ وَوَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ عُيَيْنَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَجُلٌ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِنِّي امْرُؤٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ خُرَاسَانَ وَإِنَّ أَرْضَنَا أَرْضٌ بَارِدَةٌ وَإِنَّا نَتَّخِذُ شَرَابًا نَشْرَبُهُ مِنْ الزَّبِيبِ وَالْعِنَبِ وَغَيْرِهِ وَقَدْ أُشْکِلَ عَلَيَّ فَذَکَرَ لَهُ ضُرُوبًا مِنْ الْأَشْرِبَةِ فَأَکْثَرَ حَتَّی ظَنَنْتُ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَفْهَمْهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّکَ قَدْ أَکْثَرْتَ عَلَيَّ اجْتَنِبْ مَا أَسْکَرَ مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ زَبِيبٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ

It was narrated from ‘Uyainah bin ‘Abdur-Rahman that his father said: “A man said to Ibn ‘Abbas: ‘I am a man from Khurasan, and our land is a cold land. We have a drink that is made from raisins and grapes and other things, and I am confused about it.’ He mentioned different kinds of drinks to him and mentioned many, until I though that he had not understood him. Ibn ‘Abbas said to him: ‘You have told me too many. Avoid whatever intoxicates, whether it is made of dates, raisins or anything else.” (Sahih).

لَهُ ضُرُوبًا مِنْ الْأَشْرِبَةِ فَأَکْثَرَ حَتَّی ظَنَنْتُ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَفْهَمْهُ ← نَتَّخِذُ شَرَابًا نَشْرَبُهُ مِنْ الزَّبِيبِ وَالْعِنَبِ وَغَيْرِهِ وَقَدْ أُشْکِلَ عَلَيَّ ← رَجُلٌ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِنِّي امْرُؤٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ خُرَاسَانَ وَإِنَّ أَرْضَنَا أَرْضٌ بَارِدَةٌ ← أَبِيهِ ← عُيَيْنَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ نَبِيذُ الْبُسْرِ بَحْتٌ لَا يَحِلُّ

It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “Nabidh made from Al-Busr is forbidden and is not permissible.” (Sahih)

نَبِيذُ الْبُسْرِ بَحْتٌ لَا يَحِلُّ ← ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ← أَيُّوبَ، ← حَمَّادٌ، ← الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ ← أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي جَمْرَةَ قَالَ کُنْتُ أُتَرْجِمُ بَيْنَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَبَيْنَ النَّاسِ فَأَتَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ تَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ فَنَهَی عَنْهُ قُلْتُ يَا أَبَا عَبَّاسٍ إِنِّي أَنْتَبِذُ فِي جَرَّةٍ خَضْرَائَ نَبِيذًا حُلْوًا فَأَشْرَبُ مِنْهُ فَيُقَرْقِرُ بَطْنِي قَالَ لَا تَشْرَبْ مِنْهُ وَإِنْ کَانَ أَحْلَی مِنْ الْعَسَلِ

It was narrated that Abu Uamzah said: “I used to interpret between Ibn ‘Abbas and the people. A woman came to him and asked him about Nabidh made in earthenware jars, and he forbade it. I said: ‘Abu ‘Abbas, I make a sweet Nabidh in a green earthenware jar; when I drink it, my stomach makes noises.’ He said: ‘Do not drink it even if it is sweeter than honey.” (Sahih).

کُنْتُ أُتَرْجِمُ بَيْنَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَبَيْنَ النَّاسِ فَأَتَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ تَسْأَلُهُ ← أَبِي جَمْرَةَ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← مُحَمَّدٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَتَّابٍ وَهُوَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَمْرَةَ نَصْرٌ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ جَدَّةً لِي تَنْبِذُ نَبِيذًا فِي جَرٍّ أَشْرَبُهُ حُلْوًا إِنْ أَکْثَرْتُ مِنْهُ فَجَالَسْتُ الْقَوْمَ خَشِيتُ أَنْ أَفْتَضِحَ فَقَالَ قَدِمَ وَفْدُ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ عَلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالْوَفْدِ لَيْسَ بِالْخَزَايَا وَلَا النَّادِمِينَ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَکَ الْمُشْرِکِينَ وَإِنَّا لَا نَصِلُ إِلَيْکَ إِلَّا فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحُرُمِ فَحَدِّثْنَا بِأَمْرٍ إِنْ عَمِلْنَا بِهِ دَخَلْنَا الْجَنَّةَ وَنَدْعُو بِهِ مَنْ وَرَائَنَا قَالَ آمُرُکُمْ بِثَلَاثٍ وَأَنْهَاکُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ آمُرُکُمْ بِالْإِيمَانِ بِاللَّهِ وَهَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الْإِيمَانُ بِاللَّهِ قَالُوا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ قَالَ شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَإِقَامُ الصَّلَاةِ وَإِيتَائُ الزَّکَاةِ وَأَنْ تُعْطُوا مِنْ الْمَغَانِمِ الْخُمُسَ وَأَنْهَاکُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ عَمَّا يُنْبَذُ فِي الدُّبَّائِ وَالنَّقِيرِ وَالْحَنْتَمِ وَالْمُزَفَّتِ

Abu Hamzah Nasr said: “I said to Ibn ‘Abbas that my grandmother makes Nabidh in an earthenware jar and it is sweet. If I drink a lot of it and sit with people, I am worried that they will find out. He said: ‘The delegation of ‘Abdul-Qais came to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم and he said: Welcome to a delegation that is not disgraced or filled with regret. They said: Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, the idolators are between us and you, and we can only reach you during the sacred months. Tell us of something which, if we do it, we will enter Paradise, and we can tell it to those whom we left behind. He said: I will enjoin three things upon you, and forbid four things to you. I order you to have faith in Allah, and do you know what faith in Allah is? They said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: (It means) testifying that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, establishing Salah, paying Zakah and giving one-fifth (the Khums) of the spoils of war. And I forbid four things to you: That which is soaked in Ad-Dubba’, An NaqIr, Al-Hantam and Al Muzaffat.” (Sahih)

أَبُو جَمْرَةَ نَصْرٌ ← قُرَّۃَ ← أَبُو عَتَّابٍ وَهُوَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ← أَبُو دَاوُدَ،

أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدٌ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ وَهْبَانَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ قُلْتُ إِنَّ لِي جُرَيْرَةً أَنْتَبِذُ فِيهَا حَتَّی إِذَا غَلَی وَسَکَنَ شَرِبْتُهُ قَالَ مُذْ کَمْ هَذَا شَرَابُکَ قُلْتُ مُذْ عِشْرُونَ سَنَةً أَوْ قَالَ مُذْ أَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً قَالَ طَالَمَا تَرَوَّتْ عُرُوقُکَ مِنْ الْخَبَثِ

It was narrated that Qais bin Wahban said: “I asked Ibn ‘Abbas: ‘I have a small jar in which I make Nabidh and when it has bubbled and settled down again, I drink it.’ He said: ‘For how long you have been drinking that?’ He said: ‘For twenty years” — or he said: ‘for forty years.’ He said: ‘For a long time you have been quenching your thirst with something forbidden.” (Da’if)

سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ قُلْتُ ← قَيْسِ بْنِ وَهْبَانَ ← سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← سُوَيْد

أَخْبَرَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا الْعَوَّامُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ قَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ رَأَيْتُ رَجُلًا جَائَ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَدَحٍ فِيهِ نَبِيذٌ وَهُوَ عِنْدَ الرُّکْنِ وَدَفَعَ إِلَيْهِ الْقَدَحَ فَرَفَعَهُ إِلَی فِيهِ فَوَجَدَهُ شَدِيدًا فَرَدَّهُ عَلَی صَاحِبِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْقَوْمِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَحَرَامٌ هُوَ فَقَالَ عَلَيَّ بِالرَّجُلِ فَأُتِيَ بِهِ فَأَخَذَ مِنْهُ الْقَدَحَ ثُمَّ دَعَا بِمَائٍ فَصَبَّهُ فِيهِ فَرَفَعَهُ إِلَی فِيهِ فَقَطَّبَ ثُمَّ دَعَا بِمَائٍ أَيْضًا فَصَبَّهُ فِيهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِذَا اغْتَلَمَتْ عَلَيْکُمْ هَذِهِ الْأَوْعِيَةُ فَاکْسِرُوا مُتُونَهَا بِالْمَائِ

Ibn ‘Umar said: “While he was at the Rukn, I saw a man bring a cup to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم in which there was Nabidh. He gave the cup to him and he raised it to his mouth, but he found it to be strong, so he gave it back to him and a man among the people said: ‘Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, is it unlawful?’ He said: ‘Bring the man to me.’ So he was brought to him. He took the cup from him and called for water. He poured it into the cup, which he raised to his mouth and frowned. Then he called for more water and poured it into it. Then he said: ‘When these vessels become strong in taste, pour water on them to weaken them.” (Da’if)

عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ ← العوام ← هُشَيْمٌ ← زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ،