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صحیح مسلم

Sahih Muslim

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صحیح مسلم #6161

حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی وَعُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَنْ أَکْرَمُ النَّاسِ قَالَ أَتْقَاهُمْ قَالُوا لَيْسَ عَنْ هَذَا نَسْأَلُکَ قَالَ فَيُوسُفُ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ابْنُ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ ابْنِ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ ابْنِ خَلِيلِ اللَّهِ قَالُوا لَيْسَ عَنْ هَذَا نَسْأَلُکَ قَالَ فَعَنْ مَعَادِنِ الْعَرَبِ تَسْأَلُونِي خِيَارُهُمْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ خِيَارُهُمْ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ إِذَا فَقُهُوا

Abu Huraira reported: It was said to Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as to who was the most worthy of respect amongst people. He said: The most God-conscious amongst you They said: It is not this that we are asking about, whereupon he said: Then he is Yusuf, the Apostle of Aliah and the son of Allah's Apostle, Ya'qub, who was also the son of Allah's Apostle, the friend of Allah (Ibrahim) They said: This is not what we are asking you. He said: You mean the tribes of Arabia? Those who are good in pre-Islamic days are good in Islam (after embracing Islam) when they get an understanding of it.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← أَبِيهِ ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ← يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ← عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ،

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 6161

صحیح مسلم #6162

حَدَّثَنَا هَدَّابُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ كَانَ زَكَرِيَّاءُ نَجَّارًا

Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as saying: Zakariyya (peace be upon him) was a carpenter.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← أَبِي رَافِعٍ، ← ثَابِتٍ، ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ← هَدَّابُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 6162

صحیح مسلم #6163

حدثنا عمرو بن محمد الناقد ، وإسحاق بن إبراهيم الحنظلي ، وعبيد الله بن سعيد ، ومحمد بن ابي عمر المكي كلهم، عن ابن عيينة واللفظ لابن ابي عمر، حدثنا سفيان بن عيينة، حدثنا عمرو بن دينار ، عن سعيد بن جبير ، قال: قلت لابن عباس : إن نوفا البكالي، يزعم ان موسى عليه السلام، صاحب بني إسرائيل، ليس هو موسى، صاحب الخضر عليه السلام، فقال: كذب عدو الله، سمعت ابي بن كعب ، يقول: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، يقول: " قام موسى عليه السلام، خطيبا في بني إسرائيل، فسئل اي الناس اعلم؟ فقال: انا اعلم، قال: فعتب الله عليه، إذ لم يرد العلم إليه، فاوحى الله إليه، ان عبدا من عبادي بمجمع البحرين، هو اعلم منك، قال موسى: اي رب، كيف لي به؟ فقيل له: احمل حوتا في مكتل، فحيث تفقد الحوت فهو ثم فانطلق، وانطلق معه فتاه، وهو يوشع بن نون، فحمل موسى عليه السلام، حوتا في مكتل، وانطلق هو وفتاه يمشيان، حتى اتيا الصخرة، فرقد موسى عليه السلام، وفتاه، فاضطرب الحوت في المكتل، حتى خرج من المكتل، فسقط في البحر، قال: وامسك الله عنه جرية الماء، حتى كان مثل الطاق، فكان للحوت سربا، وكان لموسى وفتاه عجبا، فانطلقا بقية يومهما، وليلتهما، ونسي صاحب موسى ان يخبره، فلما اصبح موسى عليه السلام، قال لفتاه: آتنا غداءنا، لقد لقينا من سفرنا هذا نصبا، قال: ولم ينصب، حتى جاوز المكان الذي امر به، قال: ارايت إذ اوينا إلى الصخرة، فإني نسيت الحوت، وما انسانيه، إلا الشيطان ان اذكره، واتخذ سبيله في البحر عجبا، قال موسى: ذلك ما كنا نبغ، فارتدا على آثارهما قصصا، قال: يقصان آثارهما، حتى اتيا الصخرة، فراى رجلا مسجى عليه بثوب، فسلم عليه موسى، فقال له الخضر: انى بارضك السلام، قال: انا موسى، قال موسى: بني إسرائيل، قال: نعم، قال: إنك على علم من علم الله، علمكه الله، لا اعلمه، وانا على علم من علم الله، علمنيه، لا تعلمه، قال له موسى عليه السلام: هل اتبعك على ان تعلمني مما علمت رشدا؟ قال: إنك لن تستطيع معي صبرا، وكيف تصبر على ما لم تحط به خبرا، قال ستجدني إن شاء الله صابرا، ولا اعصي لك امرا، قال له الخضر: فإن اتبعتني، فلا تسالني عن شيء، حتى احدث لك منه ذكرا، قال: نعم، فانطلق الخضر، وموسى يمشيان على ساحل البحر، فمرت بهما سفينة، فكلماهم ان يحملوهما، فعرفوا الخضر، فحملوهما بغير نول، فعمد الخضر إلى لوح من الواح السفينة، فنزعه، فقال له موسى: قوم حملونا بغير نول، عمدت إلى سفينتهم، فخرقتها لتغرق اهلها، لقد جئت شيئا إمرا، قال: الم اقل إنك لن تستطيع معي صبرا، قال: لا تؤاخذني بما نسيت، ولا ترهقني من امري عسرا، ثم خرجا من السفينة، فبينما هما يمشيان على الساحل، إذا غلام يلعب مع الغلمان، فاخذ الخضر براسه، فاقتلعه بيده، فقتله، فقال موسى: اقتلت نفسا زاكية بغير نفس، لقد جئت شيئا نكرا، قال: الم اقل لك إنك لن تستطيع معي صبرا، قال: وهذه اشد من الاولى، قال: إن سالتك عن شيء بعدها، فلا تصاحبني، قد بلغت من لدني عذرا، فانطلقا حتى إذا اتيا اهل قرية، استطعما اهلها، فابوا ان يضيفوهما، فوجدا فيها جدارا يريد ان ينقض، فاقامه يقول مائل، قال الخضر بيده هكذا فاقامه، قال له موسى: قوم اتيناهم فلم يضيفونا، ولم يطعمونا لو شئت لتخذت عليه اجرا، قال: هذا فراق بيني وبينك سانبئك بتاويل ما لم تستطع عليه صبرا، قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: يرحم الله موسى لوددت انه كان صبر حتى يقص علينا من اخبارهما، قال: وقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: كانت الاولى من موسى نسيانا، قال: وجاء عصفور حتى وقع على حرف السفينة ثم نقر في البحر، فقال له الخضر: ما نقص علمي وعلمك من علم الله، إلا مثل ما نقص هذا العصفور من البحر "، قال سعيد بن جبير: وكان يقرا وكان امامهم ملك ياخذ كل سفينة صالحة غصبا، وكان يقرا، واما الغلام فكان كافرا

صحیح مسلم #6164

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَی الْقَيْسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ رَقَبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ قَالَ قِيلَ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ نَوْفًا يَزْعُمُ أَنَّ مُوسَی الَّذِي ذَهَبَ يَلْتَمِسُ الْعِلْمَ لَيْسَ بِمُوسَی بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ قَالَ أَسَمِعْتَهُ يَا سَعِيدُ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَ کَذَبَ نَوْفٌ

Sa, id b. jubair reported that it was said to Ibn 'Abbas that Nauf al-Bikali was of the opinion that Moses who went in search of knowledge was not the Moses of Bani Isra'il. He said: Sa'id, did you hear it from him? I said: Yes. Thereupon he said that Nauf had not stated the fact.

سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ← أَبِي إِسْحَقَ ← رَقَبَةُ ← أَبِيهِ ← الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَی الْقَيْسِيُّ

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 6164

صحیح مسلم #6165

حَدَّثَنَا أُبَيُّ بْنُ کَعْبٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِنَّهُ بَيْنَمَا مُوسَی عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فِي قَوْمِهِ يُذَکِّرُهُمْ بِأَيَّامِ اللَّهِ وَأَيَّامُ اللَّهِ نَعْمَاؤُهُ وَبَلَاؤُهُ إِذْ قَالَ مَا أَعْلَمُ فِي الْأَرْضِ رَجُلًا خَيْرًا وَأَعْلَمَ مِنِّي قَالَ فَأَوْحَی اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ إِنِّي أَعْلَمُ بِالْخَيْرِ مِنْهُ أَوْ عِنْدَ مَنْ هُوَ إِنَّ فِي الْأَرْضِ رَجُلًا هُوَ أَعْلَمُ مِنْکَ قَالَ يَا رَبِّ فَدُلَّنِي عَلَيْهِ قَالَ فَقِيلَ لَهُ تَزَوَّدْ حُوتًا مَالِحًا فَإِنَّهُ حَيْثُ تَفْقِدُ الْحُوتَ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَ هُوَ وَفَتَاهُ حَتَّی انْتَهَيَا إِلَی الصَّخْرَةِ فَعُمِّيَ عَلَيْهِ فَانْطَلَقَ وَتَرَکَ فَتَاهُ فَاضْطَرَبَ الْحُوتُ فِي الْمَائِ فَجَعَلَ لَا يَلْتَئِمُ عَلَيْهِ صَارَ مِثْلَ الْکُوَّةِ قَالَ فَقَالَ فَتَاهُ أَلَا أَلْحَقُ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ فَأُخْبِرَهُ قَالَ فَنُسِّيَ فَلَمَّا تَجَاوَزَا قَالَ لِفَتَاهُ آتِنَا غَدَائَنَا لَقَدْ لَقِينَا مِنْ سَفَرِنَا هَذَا نَصَبًا قَالَ وَلَمْ يُصِبْهُمْ نَصَبٌ حَتَّی تَجَاوَزَا قَالَ فَتَذَکَّرَ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِذْ أَوَيْنَا إِلَی الصَّخْرَةِ فَإِنِّي نَسِيتُ الْحُوتَ وَمَا أَنْسَانِيهُ إِلَّا الشَّيْطَانُ أَنْ أَذْکُرَهُ وَاتَّخَذَ سَبِيلَهُ فِي الْبَحْرِ عَجَبًا قَالَ ذَلِکَ مَا کُنَّا نَبْغِي فَارْتَدَّا عَلَی آثَارِهِمَا قَصَصًا فَأَرَاهُ مَکَانَ الْحُوتِ قَالَ هَا هُنَا وُصِفَ لِي قَالَ فَذَهَبَ يَلْتَمِسُ فَإِذَا هُوَ بِالْخَضِرِ مُسَجًّی ثَوْبًا مُسْتَلْقِيًا عَلَی الْقَفَا أَوْ قَالَ عَلَی حَلَاوَةِ الْقَفَا قَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْکُمْ فَکَشَفَ الثَّوْبَ عَنْ وَجْهِهِ قَالَ وَعَلَيْکُمْ السَّلَامُ مَنْ أَنْتَ قَالَ أَنَا مُوسَی قَالَ وَمَنْ مُوسَی قَالَ مُوسَی بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ قَالَ مَجِيئٌ مَا جَائَ بِکَ قَالَ جِئْتُ لِ تُعَلِّمَنِي مِمَّا عُلِّمْتَ رُشْدًا قَالَ إِنَّکَ لَنْ تَسْتَطِيعَ مَعِيَ صَبْرًا وَکَيْفَ تَصْبِرُ عَلَی مَا لَمْ تُحِطْ بِهِ خُبْرًا شَيْئٌ أُمِرْتُ بِهِ أَنْ أَفْعَلَهُ إِذَا رَأَيْتَهُ لَمْ تَصْبِرْ قَالَ سَتَجِدُنِي إِنْ شَائَ اللَّهُ صَابِرًا وَلَا أَعْصِي لَکَ أَمْرًا قَالَ فَإِنْ اتَّبَعْتَنِي فَلَا تَسْأَلْنِي عَنْ شَيْئٍ حَتَّی أُحْدِثَ لَکَ مِنْهُ ذِکْرًا فَانْطَلَقَا حَتَّی إِذَا رَکِبَا فِي السَّفِينَةِ خَرَقَهَا قَالَ انْتَحَی عَلَيْهَا قَالَ لَهُ مُوسَی عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام أَخَرَقْتَهَا لِتُغْرِقَ أَهْلَهَا لَقَدْ جِئْتَ شَيْئًا إِمْرًا قَالَ أَلَمْ أَقُلْ إِنَّکَ لَنْ تَسْتَطِيعَ مَعِي صَبْرًا قَالَ لَا تُؤَاخِذْنِي بِمَا نَسِيتُ وَلَا تُرْهِقْنِي مِنْ أَمْرِي عُسْرًا فَانْطَلَقَا حَتَّی إِذَا لَقِيَا غِلْمَانًا يَلْعَبُونَ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَی أَحَدِهِمْ بَادِيَ الرَّأْيِ فَقَتَلَهُ فَذُعِرَ عِنْدَهَا مُوسَی عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ذَعْرَةً مُنْکَرَةً قَالَ أَقَتَلْتَ نَفْسًا زَاکِيَةً بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ لَقَدْ جِئْتَ شَيْئًا نُکْرًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ هَذَا الْمَکَانِ رَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَی مُوسَی لَوْلَا أَنَّهُ عَجَّلَ لَرَأَی الْعَجَبَ وَلَکِنَّهُ أَخَذَتْهُ مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ ذَمَامَةٌ قَالَ إِنْ سَأَلْتُکَ عَنْ شَيْئٍ بَعْدَهَا فَلَا تُصَاحِبْنِي قَدْ بَلَغْتَ مِنْ لَدُنِّي عُذْرًا وَلَوْ صَبَرَ لَرَأَی الْعَجَبَ قَالَ وَکَانَ إِذَا ذَکَرَ أَحَدًا مِنْ الْأَنْبِيَائِ بَدَأَ بِنَفْسِهِ رَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَی أَخِي کَذَا رَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْنَا فَانْطَلَقَا حَتَّی إِذَا أَتَيَا أَهْلَ قَرْيَةٍ لِئَامًا فَطَافَا فِي الْمَجَالِسِ فَ اسْتَطْعَمَا أَهْلَهَا فَأَبَوْا أَنْ يُضَيِّفُوهُمَا فَوَجَدَا فِيهَا جِدَارًا يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَنْقَضَّ فَأَقَامَهُ قَالَ لَوْ شِئْتَ لَاتَّخَذْتَ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا قَالَ هَذَا فِرَاقُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنِکَ وَأَخَذَ بِثَوْبِهِ قَالَ سَأُنَبِّئُکَ بِتَأْوِيلِ مَا لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ عَلَيْهِ صَبْرًا أَمَّا السَّفِينَةُ فَکَانَتْ لِمَسَاکِينَ يَعْمَلُونَ فِي الْبَحْرِ إِلَی آخِرِ الْآيَةِ فَإِذَا جَائَ الَّذِي يُسَخِّرُهَا وَجَدَهَا مُنْخَرِقَةً فَتَجَاوَزَهَا فَأَصْلَحُوهَا بِخَشَبَةٍ وَأَمَّا الْغُلَامُ فَطُبِعَ يَوْمَ طُبِعَ کَافِرًا وَکَانَ أَبَوَاهُ قَدْ عَطَفَا عَلَيْهِ فَلَوْ أَنَّهُ أَدْرَکَ أَرْهَقَهُمَا طُغْيَانًا وَکُفْرًا فَأَرَدْنَا أَنْ يُبَدِّلَهُمَا رَبُّهُمَا خَيْرًا مِنْهُ زَکَاةً وَأَقْرَبَ رُحْمًا وَأَمَّا الْجِدَارُ فَکَانَ لِغُلَامَيْنِ يَتِيمَيْنِ فِي الْمَدِينَةِ وَکَانَ تَحْتَهُ إِلَی آخِرِ الْآيَةِ

صحیح مسلم #6166

و حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ح و حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَی کِلَاهُمَا عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ بِإِسْنَادِ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِهِ

This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Abu Ishaq.

أَبِي إِسْحَقَ ← اِسْرَائِیْلُ ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَی کِلَاهُمَا ← عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ← و، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، ← و،

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 6166

صحیح مسلم #6167

و حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ کَعْبٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَرَأَ لَتَّخِذْتَ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا

Ibn 'Abbas has reported this hadith on the authority of Ubayy b. ka'b that Allah's Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) used to recite this.

أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، ← ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ← عَمْرٌو ← سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ← عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ ← و،

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 6167

صحیح مسلم #6168

دَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَی أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ تَمَارَی هُوَ وَالْحُرُّ بْنُ قَيْسِ بْنِ حِصْنٍ الْفَزَارِيُّ فِي صَاحِبِ مُوسَی عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ هُوَ الْخَضِرُ فَمَرَّ بِهِمَا أُبَيُّ بْنُ کَعْبٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَدَعَاهُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا الطُّفَيْلِ هَلُمَّ إِلَيْنَا فَإِنِّي قَدْ تَمَارَيْتُ أَنَا وَصَاحِبِي هَذَا فِي صَاحِبِ مُوسَی الَّذِي سَأَلَ السَّبِيلَ إِلَی لُقِيِّهِ فَهَلْ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَذْکُرُ شَأْنَهُ فَقَالَ أُبَيٌّ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ بَيْنَمَا مُوسَی فِي مَلَإٍ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ إِذْ جَائَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ هَلْ تَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا أَعْلَمَ مِنْکَ قَالَ مُوسَی لَا فَأَوْحَی اللَّهُ إِلَی مُوسَی بَلْ عَبْدُنَا الْخَضِرُ قَالَ فَسَأَلَ مُوسَی السَّبِيلَ إِلَی لُقِيِّهِ فَجَعَلَ اللَّهُ لَهُ الْحُوتَ آيَةً وَقِيلَ لَهُ إِذَا افْتَقَدْتَ الْحُوتَ فَارْجِعْ فَإِنَّکَ سَتَلْقَاهُ فَسَارَ مُوسَی مَا شَائَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَسِيرَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِفَتَاهُ آتِنَا غَدَائَنَا فَقَالَ فَتَی مُوسَی حِينَ سَأَلَهُ الْغَدَائَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِذْ أَوَيْنَا إِلَی الصَّخْرَةِ فَإِنِّي نَسِيتُ الْحُوتَ وَمَا أَنْسَانِيهِ إِلَّا الشَّيْطَانُ أَنْ أَذْکُرَهُ فَقَالَ مُوسَی لِفَتَاهُ ذَلِکَ مَا کُنَّا نَبْغِي فَارْتَدَّا عَلَی آثَارِهِمَا قَصَصًا فَوَجَدَا خَضِرًا فَکَانَ مِنْ شَأْنِهِمَا مَا قَصَّ اللَّهُ فِي کِتَابِهِ إِلَّا أَنَّ يُونُسَ قَالَ فَکَانَ يَتَّبِعُ أَثَرَ الْحُوتِ فِي الْبَحْرِ

Utba b. Mas, ud reported that 'Abdullah b. 'Abbas contended with Hurr b. Qais b. Hisn al-Fazari aboat the companion of Moses (peace be upon hiin). Ibn 'Abbas said that he was Khadir. There happened to pass Ubayy b. Ka'b Ansari. Ibn Abbas called him and said: Abu Tufail, come to us. There has been a difference of opinion between me and my friend about the companion of Moses whom he wanted to meet on the way. Did hear anything from Allah's meesenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) making a mention of anything? Ubayy said: I heard Allah's Messenger (may Peace be upon him) as saying: As Moses was amongst the group of Bani Isra'il, there came to him a person and he said to him: Do you know anyone having better knowledge than you? Moses said: No. Thereupon Allah revealed to Moses: Of course, there is amongst Our servants Khadir (who has better knowledge) than you. Moses asked the way of meeting him. Allah made the fish a sign and it was said to him: Where you miss the fish return to that (place) and you will soon find him. So Moses moved on as Allah wished him to move on. He then said to his young companion: Bring for us the breakfast. Thereupop that young man said to Moses. when he asked him for the breakfast: Don't you see that as we had reached the Sakhra I forgot the fish and nobody made it forget (in our mind) but the satan that I should remind you of it? Mosed said to that young man: This was what we wanted. So they retraced their steps and met Khadir and the events which followed have been described in His Book except that Yunus (the narrator) said that he followed the traces of fish in the ocean.

صحیح مسلم #5938

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الرَّازِيُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَهْمٍ جَمِيعًا عَنْ الْوَلِيدِ قَالَ ابْنُ مِهْرَانَ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ شَدَّادٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ وَاثِلَةَ بْنَ الْأَسْقَعِ يَقُولُا سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ اصْطَفَی کِنَانَةَ مِنْ وَلَدِ إِسْمَعِيلَ وَاصْطَفَی قُرَيْشًا مِنْ کِنَانَةَ وَاصْطَفَی مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَاصْطَفَانِي مِنْ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ

Wathila b. al-Asqa' reported: I heard Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as saying: Verily Allah granted eminence to Kinana from amongst the descendants of Isma'il, and he granted eminence to the Quraish amongst Kinana, and he granted eminence to Banu Hashim amonsgst the Quraish, and he granted me eminence from the tribe of Banu Hashim.

أَبِي عَمَّارٍ شَدَّادٍ ← الْاَوْزَاعِیُّ ← الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ← ابْنُ مِهْرَانَ ← الْوَلِیْدُ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَهْمٍ جَمِيعًا ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الرَّازِيُّ

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 5938

صحیح مسلم #5939

و حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ أَبِي بُکَيْرٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ طَهْمَانَ حَدَّثَنِي سِمَاکُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنِّي لَأَعْرِفُ حَجَرًا بِمَکَّةَ کَانَ يُسَلِّمُ عَلَيَّ قَبْلَ أَنْ أُبْعَثَ إِنِّي لَأَعْرِفُهُ الْآنَ

Jabir b. Samura reported Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as saying: I recognise the stone in Mecca which used to pay me salutations before my advent as a Prophet and I recognise that even now.

جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، ← سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ ← يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ، ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ← و،

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 5939

صحیح مسلم #5940

حَدَّثَنِي الْحَکَمُ بْنُ مُوسَی أَبُو صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِقْلٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زِيَادٍ عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَا سَيِّدُ وَلَدِ آدَمَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَأَوَّلُ مَنْ يَنْشَقُّ عَنْهُ الْقَبْرُ وَأَوَّلُ شَافِعٍ وَأَوَّلُ مُشَفَّعٍ

Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as saying: I shall be pre-eminent amongst the descendants of Adam on the Day of Resurrection and I will be the first intercessor and the first whose intercession will be accepted (by Allah).

أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ فَرُّوخٍ ← أَبُو عَمَّارٍ، ← الْاَوْزَاعِیُّ ← هِقْلٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زِيَادٍ ← الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَى أَبُو صَالِحٍ

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 5940

صحیح مسلم #5941

و حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَکِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَعَا بِمَائٍ فَأُتِيَ بِقَدَحٍ رَحْرَاحٍ فَجَعَلَ الْقَوْمُ يَتَوَضَّئُونَ فَحَزَرْتُ مَا بَيْنَ السِّتِّينَ إِلَی الثَّمَانِينَ قَالَ فَجَعَلْتُ أَنْظُرُ إِلَی الْمَائِ يَنْبُعُ مِنْ بَيْنِ أَصَابِعِهِ

Anas reported that Allah's Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) called for water and he was given a vessel and the people began to perform ablution in that and I counted (the persons) and they were between fifty and eighty and I saw water which was spouting from his fingers.

أَنَسٍ، ← ثَابِتٍ، ← حَمَّادٌ -يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ-، ← أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْعَتَکِيُّ ← و،

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 5941

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Sa'id b. jubair reported: I said to Ibn Abbas that Nauf al-Bikali was of the opinion that Moses (peace be upon him), the Apostle of Bani Isra'il, was not the same who accompanied Khadir, whereupon he said: The enemy of Allah tells a lie. I heard Ubayy b. Ka'b say: Moses (peace be upon him) stood up to give sermon to the people of Isra'il. He was asked as to who amongst the people has the best knowledge, whereupon he said: I have the best knowledge. Thereupon Allah was annoyed with him that he did not attribute (the best knowledge) to Him. He revealed to him: A servant amongst My servants is at the junction of two rivers who has more knowledge than yours. Moses said: How can I meet him? It was said to him: Carry a fish in the large basket and the place where you find it missing there you will find him. Thereupon Moses proceeded forth along with a young man (Yusha'). Joshua b. Nan and Moses (peace be upon him) put the fish in the basket and there went along with him the young man (Yusha') until they came to a certain rock and Moses and his companion went to sleep and the fish stirred in that basket and fell into the ocean and Allah stopped the current of water like a vault until the way was made for the fish. Moses and his youn. companion were astonished and they walked for the rest of the day and the night and the friend of Moses forgot to inform him of this incident. When it was morning, Moses (peace be upon him) said to the young man: Bring for us the breakfast for we are dead tired because of this journey, and they did not feel exhausted until they had passed that place where they had been commanded (to stay). He said: Don't you know that when we reached the Sakhra (rock) I forgot the fisii and noth ng made me forget it but the satan that I. could nit remember it? How strange is it that the fish found a way in the river? Moses said: That was what we had been aiming at. Then both of them retraced their steps until they reached Sakhra; there they saw a man covered with a cloth. Moses greeted him. Khadir said to him: Where is as-Salam in our country.? He said: I am Moses, whereupon he (Khadir) said: You mean the Moses of Bani Isra'il? He said: Yes. He (Khadir) said: You have a knowledge out of the knowledge of Allah which in fact Allah imparted to you and about that I know nothing and I have knowledge out of Allah's knowledge which He imparted to me and about that you do not know. Moses (peace be upon him) said to him: May I follow you so that you may teach me that with which you have been taught righteousness. He said: You will not be able to bear with me; how you will be able to bear that about which you do not know? Moses said: Thou wilt find me patient, nor shalt I disobey you in aught. Khadir said to him: If you were to follow me, then do not ask me about anything until I myself speak to you about it. He said: Yes. So Khadir and Moses set forth on the bank of the river that there came before them a boat. Both of theni talked to them (the owners of the boat) so that they might carry both of them. They had recognised Khadir and they carried them free. Khadir thereupon took hold of a plank in the boat and broke it away. Moses said: These people have carried us without any charge and you attempt to break their boat so that the people sailing in the boat may drown. This is (something) grievous that you have done. He said: Did I not say that you would not bear with me? He said: Blame me not for what I forgot and be not hard upon what I did. Then both of them got down from the boat and began to walk along the coastline that they saw a boy who had been playing with other boys. Khadir pulled up his head and killed him. Moses said: Have you killed an innocent person who is in no way guilty of slaying another? You have done something horrible. Thereupon he said: Did I not say to you that you will not be able to bear with me? He (Moses) said: This (act) is more grievous than the first one. He (Moses) further said. If I ask you about anything after this, keep not company with me, then you would no doubt find (a plausible) excuse for this. Then they both walked on until they reached the inhabitants of a village. They asked its inhabitants for food but they refused to entertain them as their guests. They found in it a wall which had been bent on one side and was about to fall. Khadir set it right with his own hand. Moses, said to him: It is the people to whom we came but they showed us no hospitality and they did not serve us food. If you wish you can get wages for it. He (Khadir) said: This is the parting of ways between mt and you. Now I wish to reveal to you the significance of that for which you could not bear with me. Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said. May Allah have mercy upon Moses! I wish if Moses could show patience and a (fuller) story of both of them could have been told. Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said that the first thing which Moses said was out of forgetfulness. Then there came a sparrow until it perched on the wall of the boat and took water from the ocean. Thereupon, Khadir said: My knowledge and your knowledge in comparison with the knowledge of Allah is even less than the water taken by the sparrow in its beak in comparison to the water of the ocean, and Sa'id b. jubair used to recite (verses 79 and 80 of Sura Kahf) in this way: There was before them a king who used to seize every boat by force which was in order, the boy was an unbeliever.

سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ← عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، ← سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ← ابن عيينة واللفظ لابن ابي عمر، ← محمد بن ابي عمر المكي كلهم، ← عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ← إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، ← عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّاقِدُ،

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 6163

Ubayy b. Ka'b narrated to us that he had heard Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as saying: Moses had been delivering sermons to his people. And he made this remark: No person upon the earth has better knowledge than I or nothing better than mine. Thereupon Allah revealed to him: I know one who is better than you (in knowledge) or there is a person on the earth having more knowledge than you. Thereupon he said: My Lord, direct me to him. It was said to him: Keep a salted fish as a provision for journey. The place where that fish would be lost (there you will find that man). So he set forth and a young slave along with him until they came to a place Sakhra. but he did not find any clue. So he proceeded on and left that young man there. The fish began to stir in water and the water assumed the form of an ark over the fish. The young man said: I should meet Allah's Apostle (peace be upon him) and inform him, but he was made to forget and when they had gone beyond that place, he (Moses) said to the young man: Bring breakfast. We have been exhausted because of the journey, and he (Moses) was not exhausted until he had crossed that (particular) place (where he had) to meet Khadir, and the youth was reminded and said: Did you not see that as we reached Sakhra I forgot the fish and it is satan alone who has made me forgetful of it'? It is strange that he has been able to find way in the ocean too. He said: This is what we sought for us. They returned retracing their steps, and he (his companion) pointed to him the location (where) the fish (had been lost). Moses began to search him there. He suddenly saw Khadir wrapped in a cloth and lying on his back. He said to him: As-Salamu-'Alaikum. He removed the cloth from his face and said: Wa 'Alaikum-us-Salam! Who are you? He said: I am Moses. He said: Who Moses? He said: Moses Of Bani Isra'il. He said: What brought you here? He said: I have come so that you may teach me what you have been taught of righteousness. He said: You shall have to bear with me, and how can you have patience about a thing of which you have no comprehensive knowledge? You will not have patience when you see me doing a thing I have been ordered to do. He said: If Allah pleases, you will find me patient, nor shall I disobey you in aught. Khadir said: If you follow me, don't ask me about anything until I explain it to you. So they went on until they embarked upon a boat. He (Khadir) made a hole in that. Thereupon he (Moses) said: You have done this so that you may drown the persons sitting in the boat. You have done something grievous. Thereupon he said: Did I not tell you that you will not be able to bear with me? Thereupon he (Moses) said: Blame me not for what I forgot and be not hard upon me for what I did. (Khadir gave him another chance.) So they went on until they reached a place where boys were playing. He went to one of them and caught hold'of one (apparently) at random and killed him. Moses (peace be upon him) felt agitated and said: You have killed an innocent person not guilty of slaying another. You have done something aboininable. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: May Allah have mercy upon us and Moses. Had he shown patience he would have seen wonderful things, but fear of blame, with respect to his companion, seized him and he said: If I ask anything after this, keep not company with me. You will then have a valid excuse in my case, and had he (Moses) shown patience he would have seen many wonderful things. He (the narrator) said: Whenever he (the Holy Prophet) made mention of any Prophet, he always said: May there be mercy of Allah upon us and upon my brother so and so. They, however, proceeded on until they came to the inhabitants of a village who were very miserly. They went to the meeting places and asked for hospitality but they refused to show any hospitality to them. They both found in that village a wall which was about to fall. He (Khadir) set it right. Thereupon he (Moses) said: If you so liked. you could get wages for it. Thereupon he said: This is the partince, of ways between me and you, and, taking hold of his cloth, he said: Now I will explain to you the real significance (of all these acts) for which you could not show patience. As for the boat, it belonged to the poor people working on the river and I intended to damage it for there was ahead of them (a king) who seized boats by force. (When he came) to catch hold of it he found it a damaged boat, so he spared it (and later on) it was set right with wood. So far as the boy is concerned, he has been, by very nature, an unbeliever, whereas his parents loved him very much. Had he grown up he would have involved them in wrongdoing and unbelief, so we wished that their Lord should give them in its place one better in purity and close to mercy. And as for the wall it belonged to two orphan boys in the city and there was beneath it a (treasure) belongin to them,... up to the last verse.

أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ،

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 6165

عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← يونس، ← ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ← دَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَی

صحیح مسلم · كِتَاب الْفَضَائِلِ · Hadith 6168

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