Al Adab Al Mufrad

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَیْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَیْدِ عَنْ ثَابِتِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ، أَنَّ عُلَا مًا مِنَ الْیَھُوْدُ کَانَ یَخْدُمُ النَّبِیَّ ﷺ فَمَرِضَ فَأَتَاہُ النَّبِیُّ ﷺ یَعُوْدُہُ فَقَعَدَ عِنْدَ رَأُسِہِ فَقَالَ لَہُ:((أَسلِمْ)) فَنَطَرَ إِلَی ۔وَھُوَ عِنْدَ رَأُسِہِ۔فَقَالَ لَہُ: أَطِعْ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ فَأَسْلَمَ ،فَخَرَجَ النَّبِیُّ ﷺ وَھُوَ یَقُوْلُ: ((الْحَمْدُ لِلہِ الَّذِیْ أَنْقَذَہُ مِنَ النَّارِ))

Anas reported that a Jewish boy used to serve the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. The boy became ill and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went to visit him. He sat by his head and said, "Become a Muslim." The boy looked at his father who was also sitting by his head. His father said to him, "Obey Abu'l-Qasim (may Allah bless him and grant him peace)." So the boy became a Muslim. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, left saying, "Praise be to Allah who has saved him from the Fire!"

أَنَسٍ، ← ثَابِتٍ، ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ← سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِیْلُ بْنُ أَبِيْ أُوَیْسِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِيْ مَالِک’‘ عَنْ ھِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَۃَ عَنْ أَبِیْہِ، عَنْ عَاِشَۃَ ؓ أَنَّھَا قَالَتْ: لَمَا قَدِمَ رَسُوْلُ اللہِﷺ المَدِیْنَۃَ وُعِکَ أَبُوْ بَکْرِ وَبِلَال’‘ ؓ قَالَتْ: فَدَ خَلْتُ عَلَیْھِمَا قُلْتُ یَا أَبَتَاہُ! کَیْفَ تَجِدُ کَ ؟ وَیَا بِلَالُ ! کَیْفَ تَجِدُکَ ؟قَالَتْ: وَکَانَ أَبُوْ بَکْرِإِذَا أَخَدَتْہُ الْحُمَّی یَقُوْلُ: قَالَتْ عَاِشَۃُؓ: فَجِنْتُ رَسُوْلَ اللہِ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرَ تُہُ فَقَالَ: ((اللَّھُمَّ حَبَّبْ إِلَیْنَا الْمَدِیْنَۃَ، کَحُبَّنَا مَکَّۃَ أَوْ أَشَدَّ ،وَصَحَّحْھَا وَبَارِکْ لَنَا فِيْ صَا عِھَا وَمُدَّھَا وَانْقُلْ حَمَّا ھَا فَا جْعَلْھَا بِا لْجُحْفَۃِ))

'A'isha said, "When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to Madina, Abu Bakr and Bilal came down with a fever. I visited them and asked, 'Father, how are you? Bilal, how are you?' When Abu Bakr's fever worsened, he said: 'Every man is struck down among his people in the morning, when death is closer than the strap of his sandal.' "When the fever left Bilal, he raised his voice: 'And whether one day I will go the waters of Majinna! Will the mountains of Shama and Tafil appear to me?'" 'A'isha continued, "I then went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and told him what they had said. He said, 'O Allah! Make us love Madina as we love Makka or even more! Make it healthy. Bless us in its sa' and its mudd. Take its fever away and put it in al-Juhfa.'"

عَاشَۃَ ← أَبِيهِ ← هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، ← مَالِكٍ، ← اِسْمَاعِیْلُ بْنُ اَبِیْ اُوَیْسٍ

حَدَّثَنَا مُعَلَّی قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَذِ یْزِبْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِد’‘ عَنْ عِکْرِمَۃَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسِ ؓ أَنَّ النبِیَّ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَی أَعْرَابِيَّ یَعُوْدُہُ قَالَ: وَکَانَ النَّبِیُّ ﷺ إِذَا دَخَلَ عَلَی مَرِیْضٍ یَعُوْدُہُ قَالَ: ((الَابَأْسَ ،طَھُوْر’‘ إِنْ شَاءَ اللہُ)) قَالَ:ذَاکَ طَھُوْر’‘ کَلَّا بَلْ ھِيَ حُمَّی تَفُوْرُ۔أَو تُثْورُ۔عَلَی شَیْخِ کَبِیْرِ، الْقُبُوْرَ قَالَ النَّبِیُّ ﷺ:((فَنَعَمْ إذًا))

Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went to visit a bedouin who was ill. When the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, visited someone who was ill, he would say, 'There is no harm in it. It is a purification, Allah willing." That man then said, "A purification! No, rather it is a fever which boils (or appears) in an old man and will cause him to visit the graces." The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "All right then."

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← عِكْرِمَةَ، ← خَالِدٌ، ← عَبْدُ الْعَذِ یْزِبْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ ← مُعَلَّى،

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُبْنِ عِیْسَی قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُاللہِ بْنُ وَھْبِ عَنْ حَرْمَلَۃَْْ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيَّ الْقُرَشِي’‘ عَنْ نَا فِعِ قَالَ: کَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ؓ إِذَا دَخَلَ عَلَی مَرِیْضِ یَسْأَلُہُ: کَیْفَ ھُوَ؟ فَإِذَا قَامَ مِنْ عِنْدکَ قَالَ: خَارَ اللہُ لَکَ وَلَمْ یَذِدْہ ُ عَلَیْہِ

Nafi' reported that when Ibn 'Umar visited someone who was ill, he would ask him how he was. When he left him, he would say, "May Allah choose what is best for you." He did not say more than that.

فِعِ ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيَّ الْقُرَشِي’‘ ← حَرْمَلَةُ، ← عبدُاللهِ بنُ وهبٍ، ← أحمد بن عيسى،

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ یَعْقُوْبَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعِیْدِ بْنِ عَمْرِ وبْنِ سَعِیْدِ، عَنْ قَالَ: دَخَلَ الْحَجَّاجُ عَلَی ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ۔وَأَنَاعِنْدَہُ۔فَقَالَ: کَیْفَ ھُوَ؟ قَالَ: صَالِح’‘ قَالَ: مَنْ أَ صَابَکَ؟ قَا لَ: أَ صَابَنِيْ مَنْ أَمَرَ بِحَمْلِ السَّلَاحِ فِیْ یَوْمِ لَا یَحِلُّ فِیْہِ حَمْلُہُ ۔یَعنِیْ الْحَجَّاجَ

'Amr ibn Sa'id said, "Al-Hajjaj visited Ibn 'Umar while I was with him, He asked, 'How are you?' 'Sound,' he replied. He asked, 'What is wrong with you?' He replied, "I have been afflicted by the business of carrying arms on a day when it is not lawful to carry them.' He was referring to al-Hajjaj.*" * That was when al-Hajjaj was laying siege to 'Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr in the Haram."

صَالِحٍ، ← دَخَلَ الْحَجَّاجُ عَلَی ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ۔وَأَنَاعِنْدَہُ۔فَقَالَ: کَیْفَ ھُوَ؟ ← إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعِیْدِ بْنِ عَمْرِ وبْنِ سَعِیْدِ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ،

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِیْدُ بْنُ أَبِيْ مرْیَمَ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا بَکْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِيْ عُبَیْدُاللہِ بْنُ زَحْرِیَۃَ عَنْ حِبَّانَ بْنِ أَبِيْ جَبَلَۃَ عَنْ عَبْدِاللہِ بْنِ عَمرِوبْنِ الْعَاصِ ؓ قَالَ:لَا تَعُوْ دُوْا شُرَّابَ الْخَمْرِ مَرِضُوْا۔ بَابٌ:عِیَادَۃُ النَّسَاءِ الرَّجُلَ الْمَرِیْضَ

'Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As said, "Do not visit wine-drinkers when they are ill."

حِبَّانَ بْنِ أَبِي جَبَلَةَ، ← عُبَیْدُاللہِ بْنُ زَحْرِیَۃَ ← بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ، ← سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ،

حَدَّثَنَا زَکَرِیَّا بْنُ یَحْيَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحَکَمُ بنُ الْمُبَارَکِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَ نِيْ الْوَلِیْدُ ھُوَ۔ابنُ مُسْلِمٍ۔قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عُبَیْدِاللہِ الْأَ نْصَارِیُّ قَالَ: رَأَبْتُ أُمَّ الدَّرْدَاءِ عَلَی رِحَالِھَا أَعْوَ اد’‘ لَیْسَ عَلَیْھَا غِشَاء’‘ عَانِدَۃًالِرَجُلِ مِنْ أَھْلِ الْمَسْجِدِ مِنَ الْأَ نْصَارِ

Al-Harith ibn 'Abdullah al-Ansari said, "I saw Umm ad-Darda' going to visit an Ansari man from the mosque and she was on her mount in an uncovered howdah."

الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عُبَیْدِاللہِ الْأَ نْصَارِیُّ ← أَخْبَرَ نِيْ الْوَلِیْدُ ھُوَ۔ابنُ مُسْلِمٍ۔قَالَ: ← الْحَكَمُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، ← زَكَرِيَّا بن يحي

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِیُّ بْنُ حُجْرِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِیُّ بْنُ مُسْھِرٍ، عَنِ الْأَ جْلَحِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللہِ بْنِ أَبِيْ الْھُذَیْلِ قَالَ: دَخَلَ عَبْدُ اللہِ بْنُ مَسْعُوْدِؓ عَلَی مَرِیْضِ یَعُوْدُہُ وَمَعَہُ قَوْم’‘ وَفِي الْبَیْتِ امْرَ أَۃ’‘ فَجَعَلَ رَجُل’‘ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ یَنْظُرُ إِِلَی الْمَرْأَۃِ فَقَالَ لَہُ عَبْدُ اللہِ :لَوْ انْفَقَأَتْ عَبْنُکَ کَانَ خَیْرًالَکَ

'Abdullah ibn Abi'l-Hudhayl said, "'Abdullah ibn Mas'ud went to visit a sick person with some other people. There was a woman in the room and one of the men began to look at her, 'Abdullah said to him, 'It would have been better for you if your eyes had been gouged out.'"

عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي الْهُذَيْلِ، ← الْأَ جْلَحِ ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُالرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَکِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَلْمُ بْنُ قُتَیْبَۃَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا یُوْنُس ُبْنُ أَبِيْ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِيْ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ: سَمعْتُ زَیْدَ بْنَ أَرْقَمَ ؓ یَقُوْلُ: رَمِدَتْ عَیْنِیْ فَعَادَنِي النَّبِیُّ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ:((یَا زَیْدُالَوْ أَنَّ عَیْنَکَ لَمَا بِھَا کَیْفَ کُنْتَ تَصْنَعُ؟)) قَالَ: کُنْتُ أَصْبِرُ وَأَحْتَسِبُ قَالَ:((لَوْ أَنِّ عَیْنَکَ لَمَّا بِھَا ثُمَّ صَبَرْتَ وَاحْتَسَبْتَ کَانَ ثَوَابُکَ الْجَنَّۃَ))۔

Zayd ibn Arqam said, "I had a pain in my eyes and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, visited me and said, 'Zayd, if tour eyes were to go blind because of their illness, what would you do?' He said, 'I would be steadfast and reckon my reward to be with Allah.' He said, 'If that happens to your eyes and you are steadfast and reckon your reward to be with Allah, then your reward will be the Garden.'"

زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ، ← أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ← يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ← سَلمُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، ← عبدُالرحمنِ بنُ المباركِ:

حَدَّثَنَا مُوْسَی قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُّ عَنْ عَلِیُّ بْنِ زَیْدِ عَنِ الْقاَسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ أَنَّ رَجُلَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدِ ذَھَبَ بَصَرَہُ فَعَادُوہُ فَقَالَ: کُنْتُ أُرِیْدُ ھُمَا لَأَ نْظُرَ اِلَی النبِیَّ ﷺ فَأَمَّا إِذَقُبِضَ النَّبِیُّﷺ فَوَاللہِ مَا یَسُرُّ نِيْ أَنَّ مَا بِھِمَا مِنَ العمی بِظَبْیِ مِنْ ظِبَاءِ تَبَالَۃَ

Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad reported that one of the Companions of Muhammad lost his eyesight and people visited him. He said, "I used to look at the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, but now that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, has died, by Allah, what has happened to my eyes is as easy for me to bear as one of the gazelles of Tibala (in Yemen)."

الْقاَسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ أَنَّ رَجُلَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدِ ذَھَبَ بَصَرَہُ فَعَادُوہُ ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ← حَمَّادٌ، ← مُوسَى

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُاللہِ بْنُ صَالِحِ وَابْنُ یُوْسُفَ قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا اللَّیْثُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِيْ یَزِیْدُ بْنُ الْھَادِ عَنْ عَمْرِو مَوْلَی الْمُطَّلِبِ عَنْ أَنَسِ ؓقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِیَّ ﷺ یَقُوْلُ: ((قَالَ اللہُ عَزَّوَجَلَّ: إِذَا ابْتَلَیْتُۃُ بِحَبِیْبَتَۃْ۔یُرِیْدُ عَیْنَیْہِ۔ثُمَّ صَبَرَ عَوَّضْتُہُ الْجَنَّۃََ))

Anas said, "I heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say that Allah Almighty said, 'When I test him in his two precious ones (i.e. his eyes) and he is steadfast, I will repay him with the Garden.'"

اللہُ عَزَّوَجَلَّ: إِذَا ابْتَلَیْتُۃُ بِحَبِیْبَتَۃْ۔یُرِیْدُ عَیْنَیْہِ۔ثُمَّ صَبَرَ عَوَّضْتُہُ الْجَنَّۃََ)) ← النَّبِيِّ ← أَنَسٍ، ← عَمْرِو مَوْلَی الْمُطَّلِبِ ← یَزِیْدُ بْنُ الْھَادِ ← اللَّيْثُ ← عَبْدُاللہِ بْنُ صَالِحِ وَابْنُ یُوْسُفَ

حَدَّثَنَا خَطَّابٌ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِیْلُ عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ، وَإِسْحَاقَ بْنِ یَزِیْدَ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِیْلُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِيْ ثَابِتٌ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَۃَ ؓ عَنِ النَّبِیَّﷺ قَالَ:((یَقُوْلُ اللہُ: یَاابْنَ آدَمَ إِذَا أَخَذْتُ کَرِیْمَتَیْکَ، فَصَبَرْتَ عِنْدَالصَّدْمَۃِ وَا حْسَبَتَ لَمْ أَرْضَ لکَ ثَوَ اباً دُوْنَ الْجَنَّۃِ))۔ بَابٔ: أَیْنَ یَقْعُدُ الْعَائِدُ؟

Abu Umama reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah says, 'O son of Adam, when I take what is precious from you and you are steadfast in the face of the blow and reckon that your reward is with Allah, the only reward which I am content for you to have is the Garden."

اَبِیْ اُمَامَۃَ، ← الْقَاسِمِ، ← ثَابِتٍ، ← إِسْمَاعِيلُ ← ثَابِتِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ، وَإِسْحَاقَ بْنِ یَزِیْدَ ← إِسْمَاعِيلُ ← خطاب،