Jami at Tirmidhi

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَمُوتُ لَهُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ خَيْرٌ يُحِبُّ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ إِلَی الدُّنْيَا وَأَنَّ لَهُ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا إِلَّا الشَّهِيدُ لِمَا يَرَی مِنْ فَضْلِ الشَّهَادَةِ فَإِنَّهُ يُحِبُّ أَنْ يَرْجِعَ إِلَی الدُّنْيَا فَيُقْتَلَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَی قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ کَانَ عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ أَسَنَّ مِنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ

Narrated Anas: That the Prophet (ﷺ), There is no person who dies having good (prepared for him) with Allah, who wishes to return to the world, and to have the world and all it contains, except for the martyr because of what he knows about the virtue of martyrdom. For, indeed he loves to return to the world so that he may be killed another time. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Ibn 'Umar said: Sufyan bin 'Uyainah said: Amr bin Dinar was older than Az-Zuhri.'

أَنَسٍ، ← حُمَيْدٍ ← إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ عَنْ عَطَائِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي يَزِيدَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ فَضَالَةَ بْنَ عُبَيْدٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ الشُّهَدَائُ أَرْبَعَةٌ رَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ جَيِّدُ الْإِيمَانِ لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَصَدَقَ اللَّهَ حَتَّی قُتِلَ فَذَلِکَ الَّذِي يَرْفَعُ النَّاسُ إِلَيْهِ أَعْيُنَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ هَکَذَا وَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ حَتَّی وَقَعَتْ قَلَنْسُوَتُهُ قَالَ فَمَا أَدْرِي أَقَلَنْسُوَةَ عُمَرَ أَرَادَ أَمْ قَلَنْسُوَةَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ وَرَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ جَيِّدُ الْإِيمَانِ لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَکَأَنَّمَا ضُرِبَ جِلْدُهُ بِشَوْکِ طَلْحٍ مِنْ الْجُبْنِ أَتَاهُ سَهْمٌ غَرْبٌ فَقَتَلَهُ فَهُوَ فِي الدَّرَجَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ وَرَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ خَلَطَ عَمَلًا صَالِحًا وَآخَرَ سَيِّئًا لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَصَدَقَ اللَّهَ حَتَّی قُتِلَ فَذَلِکَ فِي الدَّرَجَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ وَرَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ أَسْرَفَ عَلَی نَفْسِهِ لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَصَدَقَ اللَّهَ حَتَّی قُتِلَ فَذَلِکَ فِي الدَّرَجَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَطَائِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ قَالَ سَمِعْت مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ قَدْ رَوَی سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عَطَائِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ وَقَالَ عَنْ أَشْيَاخٍ مِنْ خَوْلَانَ وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي يَزِيدَ و قَالَ عَطَائُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ لَيْسَ بِهِ بَأْسٌ

Narrated Fadalah bin 'Ubaid: That he heard 'Umar bin Al-Khattab saying: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'The martyrs are four: A believing man whose faith is good, he meets the enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. That is the one to whom the people will raise up their eyes like this on the Day of Judgement' and he raised his head until his Qalansuwah fell - [he said:] I do not know if it was 'Umar's Qalansuwah or the Qalansuwah of the Prophet (ﷺ) that fell - he said, 'And a believing man whose faith is good (but not as brave as first), he meets the enemy, but due to cowardice, it only appears that he was struck with a thorn of an acacia tree when an unexpected arrow comes to him, yet it kills him. He is among the second level. And a believing man who has mixed righteous deed with another evil one, he meets his enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. This one is in the third level. And a believing man who wasted himself (in wrongdoing), he meets the enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. This one is in the fourth level.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, it is not known except as a narration of 'Ata bin Dinar. He said: I heard Muhammad saying: Sa'eed bin Abi Ayyub reported this Hadith from 'Ata bin Dinar - from some Shaikhs of Khawlan - and he did not mention 'from Abu Yazid' in it. And he said: 'Ata bin Dinar; there is no harm in him.

أَبِي يَزِيدَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ، ← عَطَائِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ← ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ← قُتَيْبَةُ،

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ مُوسَی الْأَنْصَارِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِکٌ عَنْ إِسْحَقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ يَقُولُ کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدْخُلُ عَلَی أُمِّ حَرَامٍ بِنْتِ مِلْحَانَ فَتُطْعِمُهُ وَکَانَتْ أُمُّ حَرَامٍ تَحْتَ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا فَأَطْعَمَتْهُ وَجَلَسَتْ تَفْلِي رَأْسَهُ فَنَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ اسْتَيْقَظَ وَهُوَ يَضْحَکُ قَالَتْ فَقُلْتُ مَا يُضْحِکُکَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي عُرِضُوا عَلَيَّ غُزَاةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ يَرْکَبُونَ ثَبَجَ هَذَا الْبَحْرِ مُلُوکٌ عَلَی الْأَسِرَّةِ أَوْ مِثْلَ الْمُلُوکِ عَلَی الْأَسِرَّةِ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ فَدَعَا لَهَا ثُمَّ وَضَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَنَامَ ثُمَّ اسْتَيْقَظَ وَهُوَ يَضْحَکُ قَالَتْ فَقُلْتُ مَا يُضْحِکُکَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي عُرِضُوا عَلَيَّ غُزَاةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ نَحْوَ مَا قَالَ فِي الْأَوَّلِ قَالَتْ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ قَالَ أَنْتِ مِنْ الْأَوَّلِينَ قَالَ فَرَکِبَتْ أُمُّ حَرَامٍ الْبَحْرَ فِي زَمَانِ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ فَصُرِعَتْ عَنْ دَابَّتِهَا حِينَ خَرَجَتْ مِنْ الْبَحْرِ فَهَلَکَتْ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَأُمُّ حَرَامٍ بِنْتُ مِلْحَانَ هِيَ أُخْتُ أُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ وَهِيَ خَالَةُ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ

Narrated Ishaq bin 'Abdullah bin Abi Talhah: That he heard Anas [bin Malik] saying: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to visit Umm Haram bint Milhan, who would offer him meals. Umm Haram was the wife of 'Ubadah bin As-Samit. Once the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) visited her and she provide him with some food and started inspecting this head for lice. Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) slept and afterwards he awoke smiling. She said: 'I said: What causes you to smile, O the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ? He said: Some of my followers who were displayed before me )in a dream) as fighters in Allah's cause, riding on a ship this ocean who were kings upon thrones, or like kings upon thrones. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Supplicate to Allah to make me among them.' So he supplicated for her. Then he lay down his head to sleep. Then he woke up and he was smiling. She said: 'So I said to him: What causes you to smile, O the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)? He said: Some of my followers who were displayed before me (in a dream) as fighters in Allah's cause, and he said similar to what he said earlier. She said: 'I said: O Messenger of Allah! Supplicate to Allah to make me among them. He said: You are the earlier ones.' He said: So Umm Haram rode on the sea during the time of Mu'awiyah bin Abu Sufyan. She was thrown from the riding animal after she arrived from the ocean voyage, and she died. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Umm Haram bint Milhan is the daughter of Umm Sulaim, the maternal aunt of Anas bin Malik.

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَی قَالَ سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ الرَّجُلِ يُقَاتِلُ شَجَاعَةً وَيُقَاتِلُ حَمِيَّةً وَيُقَاتِلُ رِيَائً فَأَيُّ ذَلِکَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ قَالَ مَنْ قَاتَلَ لِتَکُونَ کَلِمَةُ اللَّهِ هِيَ الْعُلْيَا فَهُوَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ عُمَرَ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Narrated Abu Musa: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was asked about a man who fights out of bravery, one who fights out of protection (for himself or others), and one who fought to be seen. Which of them is in the cause of Allah ? He said: 'Whoever fought so that the Word of Allah is supreme, then he is in Allah's cause.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from 'Umar. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

اَبِیْ مُوْسیٰ ← شَقِيقُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ← هَنَّادٌ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَی بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَقَّاصٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّمَا الْأَعْمَالُ بِالنِّيَّةِ وَإِنَّمَا لِامْرِئٍ مَا نَوَی فَمَنْ کَانَتْ هِجْرَتُهُ إِلَی اللَّهِ وَإِلَی رَسُولِهِ فَهِجْرَتُهُ إِلَی اللَّهِ وَإِلَی رَسُولِهِ وَمَنْ کَانَتْ هِجْرَتُهُ إِلَی دُنْيَا يُصِيبُهَا أَوْ امْرَأَةٍ يَتَزَوَّجُهَا فَهِجْرَتُهُ إِلَی مَا هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ مَالِکِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ وَسُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَغَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ الْأَئِمَّةِ هَذَا عَنْ يَحْيَی بْنِ سَعِيدٍ وَلَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَی بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ يَنْبَغِي أَنْ نَضَعَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ فِي کُلِّ بَابٍ

Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Deeds are but with intentions, and for the man is only what he intended. So one whose emigration was to Allah and His Messenger, then his emigration was to Allah and His Messenger. And one whose emigration was to the world, to attain some of it, or woman, to marry her, then his emigration was to what he emigrated. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Malik bin Anas, Sufyan Ath-Thawri and more than one of the A'immah narrated this Hadith from Yahya bin Sa'eed. And we do not know of it except as a narration from Yahya bin Sa'eed Al-Ansari. 'Abdur Rahman bin Mahdi said: It is necessary that we put this Hadith in every chapter.

عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، ← عَلْقَمَۃَ بْنِ وَقَّاصِ اللَّیْثِیِّ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ← يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ← عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى،

عَن أَنَسٍ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللہِﷺقَالَ:(( لَغَدوَۃٌ فِی سَبِیلِ اللہِ اَو رَو حَۃٌ خَیرٌ مِنَ الدُّنیَا وَمَا فِیھَا وَلَقَابُ قَوسِ اَحَدِکُم اَومَوضِعُ یَدِہٖ فِی الجَنَّۃِ خَیرٌ مِنَ الدُّنُیَا وَمَا فِیھَا، وَلَو اَنَّ امرَاَۃً مِن نِسَآءِ اَھلِ الجَنَّۃِ اطَّعَت اِلَی الاَرضِ لَا ضَآ ءَت مَا بَینَھُمَا ، وَلَمَلَأَت مَا بَینَھُمَا رَیحًا ، وَلَنَصِیفُھَا عَلٰی رَأسِھَا خَیرٌ مِنَ الدُّنیَا وَمَا فِیھَا))۔

Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd As-Sa'idi: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Going out in the morning in the cause of Allah is better that the world and what is in it. And the place (the size) of a whip in Paradise is better than the world and what is in it. [Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah, Ibn 'Abbas, Abu Ayyub, and Anas. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

أَنَسٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا الْعَطَّافُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَدْوَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا وَمَوْضِعُ سَوْطٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي أَيُّوبَ وَأَنَسٍ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Narrated Abu Hurairah and Ibn 'Abbas: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Going out in the morning in the cause of Allah, or in the afternoon, is better than the world and what is in it. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. The Abu Hazim who reported from Ashl bin Sa'd is Abu Hazim Az-Zahid. He is from Al-Madinah, and his name is Salamah bin Dinar. While [this] Abu Hazim who reported from Abu Hurairah is Abu Hazim Al-Ashja'i Al-Kufi, whose name is Salman, and he is the freed slave of 'Azzah Al-Ashja'iyyah.

سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ ← أَبِي حَازِمٍ ← العطافُ بنُ خالدٍ المخزوميُّ: ← قُتَيْبَةُ،

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ عَنْ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْحَجَّاجُ عَنْ الْحَکَمِ عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ غَدْوَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَوْ رَوْحَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِنْ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَأَبُو حَازِمٍ الَّذِي رَوَی عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ هُوَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ الزَّاهِدُ وَهُوَ مَدَنِيٌّ وَاسْمُهُ سَلَمَةُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ وَأَبُو حَازِمٍ الَّذِي رَوَی عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ هُوَ أَبُو حَازِمٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ الْکُوفِيُّ وَاسْمُهُ سَلْمَانُ وَهُوَ مَوْلَی عَزَّةَ الْأَشْجَعِيَّةِ

Narrated Abu Hurairah: A man from the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) passed by ravine containing a small spring of thirst quenching water, so he was amazed by how pleasant it was. So he said: 'I should leave the people and stay in this ravine. But I will not do it until I seek permission from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' So he mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he said: 'Do not do so. For indeed one of you standing in the cause of Allah is more virtuous that his Salat in his house for seventy years. Do you not love that Allah forgive your sins and admit you into Paradise ? Then fight in the cause of Allah, for whoever fights in Allah's cause for the time it takes for two milkings of a camel, then Paradise is obligatory for him.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← أَبِي حَازِمٍ ← ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ، ← أبو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُ، ← أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْاَشَجُّ

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْبَاطِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ الْکُوفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلَالٍ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ مَرَّ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِشِعْبٍ فِيهِ عُيَيْنَةٌ مِنْ مَائٍ عَذْبَةٌ فَأَعْجَبَتْهُ لِطِيبِهَا فَقَالَ لَوْ اعْتَزَلْتُ النَّاسَ فَأَقَمْتُ فِي هَذَا الشِّعْبِ وَلَنْ أَفْعَلَ حَتَّی أَسْتَأْذِنَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَکَرَ ذَلِکَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ لَا تَفْعَلْ فَإِنَّ مُقَامَ أَحَدِکُمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ فِي بَيْتِهِ سَبْعِينَ عَامًا أَلَا تُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يَغْفِرَ اللَّهُ لَکُمْ وَيُدْخِلَکُمْ الْجَنَّةَ اغْزُو فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ مَنْ قَاتَلَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَوَاقَ نَاقَةٍ وَجَبَتْ لَهُ الْجَنَّةُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ

Narrated Anas: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: To go out in the cause of Allah in the morning, or the afternoon, is better than the world and what is in it. And the space that a bow of one of you - or the space that his hand - would occupy in Paradise is better than the world and what is in it. And if a woman among the women inhabiting Paradise were to appear to the people of the earth, then she would illuminate what is between the ( the heavens and the earth), and a pleasant scent would fill up what is between them, and the scarf on her head is better than the world and what is in it. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← ابْنِ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ، ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلَالٍ، ← هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ← أَبِي ← عُبَيْدُ بْنِ أَسْبَاطِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ الْکُوفِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ عَنْ بُکَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ عَنْ عَطَائِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَلَا أُخْبِرُکُمْ بِخَيْرِ النَّاسِ رَجُلٌ مُمْسِکٌ بِعِنَانِ فَرَسِهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَلَا أُخْبِرُکُمْ بِالَّذِي يَتْلُوهُ رَجُلٌ مُعْتَزِلٌ فِي غُنَيْمَةٍ لَهُ يُؤَدِّي حَقَّ اللَّهِ فِيهَا أَلَا أُخْبِرُکُمْ بِشَرِّ النَّاسِ رَجُلٌ يُسْأَلُ بِاللَّهِ وَلَا يُعْطِي بِهِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَيُرْوَی هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Shall I not inform you of the best of the people ? A man who takes hold of the reins of his horse in Allah's cause. Shall I not inform you of the one who comes after him ? The man who secludes himself from the people with a small group of sheep of his, thereby fulfilling Allah's right. Shall I not inform you about the worst of the people ? A man who is asked by (the Name of) Allah, but not given by Him. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib from this route. This Hadith has been reported through other routes from Ibn 'Abbas, from the Prophet (ﷺ).

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← عَطَائُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ ← بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ ← ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ← قُتَيْبَةُ،

حدثنا محمد بن سهل بن عسكر البغدادي، حدثنا القاسم بن كثير المصري، حدثنا عبد الرحمن بن شريح، انه سمع سهل بن ابي امامة بن سهل بن حنيف يحدث، عن ابيه، عن جده، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " من سال الله الشهادة من قلبه صادقا، بلغه الله منازل الشهداء وإن مات على فراشه "، قال ابو عيسى: حديث سهل بن حنيف حديث حسن غريب، لا نعرفه إلا من حديث عبد الرحمن بن شريح، وقد رواه عبد الله بن صالح، عن عبد الرحمن بن شريح، وعبد الرحمن بن شريح يكنى ابا شريح وهو إسكندراني، وفي الباب، عن معاذ بن جبل.

Narrated Sahl bin Abi Umamah bin Sahl bin Hunaif: From his father, from his grandfather, that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Whoever asks Allah for Martyrdom sincerely in his heart, Allah will grant the status of martyrdom for him, even if he were to die in his bed. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib as a narration of Sahl bin Hunaif. We do not know of it except from the report of 'Abdur-Rahman bin Shuraih. 'Abdullah bin Salih reported it from 'Abdur-Rahman bin Shuraih, and 'Abdur-Rahman bin Shuraih's kunyah is Abu Shuriah, and he is from Iskandarani. There is something on this topic from Mu'adh bin Jabal.

عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ ← القاسم بن كثير المصري، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ عَسْکَرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ يُخَامِرَ السَّكْسَكِيِّ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ الْقَتْلَ فِي سَبِيلِهِ صَادِقًا مِنْ قَلْبِهِ أَعْطَاهُ اللَّهُ أَجْرَ الشَّهِيدِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Narrated Mu’adh bin Jabal : That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Whoever asks Allah to be killed in His cause sincerely from his heart, Allah shall give him the reward of martyrdom. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ← مَالِكِ بْنِ يَخَامِرَ السَّكْسَكِيِّ ← سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ