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جامع ترمذی

Jami at Tirmidhi

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جامع ترمذی #1240

حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَکِ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّائِ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَالْفِضَّةُ بِالْفِضَّةِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَالتَّمْرُ بِالتَّمْرِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَالْبُرُّ بِالْبُرِّ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَالْمِلْحُ بِالْمِلْحِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَالشَّعِيرُ بِالشَّعِيرِ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ فَمَنْ زَادَ أَوْ ازْدَادَ فَقَدْ أَرْبَی بِيعُوا الذَّهَبَ بِالْفِضَّةِ کَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ يَدًا بِيَدٍ وَبِيعُوا الْبُرَّ بِالتَّمْرِ کَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ يَدًا بِيَدٍ وَبِيعُوا الشَّعِيرَ بِالتَّمْرِ کَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ يَدًا بِيَدٍ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَبِلَالٍ وَأَنَسٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی حَدِيثُ عُبَادَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رَوَی بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ وَقَالَ بِيعُوا الْبُرُّ بِالشَّعِيرِ کَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ يَدًا بِيَدٍ وَرَوَی بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْحَدِيثَ وَزَادَ فِيهِ قَالَ خَالِدٌ قَالَ أَبُو قِلَابَةَ بِيعُوا الْبُرَّ بِالشَّعِيرِ کَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ فَذَکَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَی هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لَا يَرَوْنَ أَنْ يُبَاعَ الْبُرُّ بِالْبُرِّ إِلَّا مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَالشَّعِيرُ بِالشَّعِيرِ إِلَّا مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ فَإِذَا اخْتَلَفَ الْأَصْنَافُ فَلَا بَأْسَ أَنْ يُبَاعَ مُتَفَاضِلًا إِذَا کَانَ يَدًا بِيَدٍ وَهَذَا قَوْلُ أَکْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَقَ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَالْحُجَّةُ فِي ذَلِکَ قَوْلُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيعُوا الشَّعِيرَ بِالْبُرِّ کَيْفَ شِئْتُمْ يَدًا بِيَدٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی وَقَدْ کَرِهَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنْ تُبَاعَ الْحِنْطَةُ بِالشَّعِيرِ إِلَّا مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ مَالِکِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ وَالْقَوْلُ الْأَوَّلُ أَصَحُّ

Narrated Anas: That there was a man who was not very sensible and he would make purchases. So his family came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: O Messenger of Allah! Stop him (from making purchases). So Allah's Prophet (ﷺ) called him to prohibit him, and he said: O Messenger of Allah! I have no patience for business. So he said: When you are buying, say: 'Hand to hand, and no cheating.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] There is a narration on this topic from Ibn 'Umar. The Hadith of Anas is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They say that the free man can be prevented from selling and buying when his intellect is weak. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. Some of the scholars did not think that the free person who had attained the age of responsibility could be prevented from that

عُبَادَۃَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ ← أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ، ← أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ← خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّائِ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ← سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ

جامع ترمذی · كتاب البيوع عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · Hadith 1240

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All Chapters1. The Book On Purification1. What Has Been Related That Salat Is Not Accepted Without Purification2. The Book On Salat (Prayer)2. What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of Purification3. The Book On Salat (Prayer)3. What Has been Related That The Key To Salat Is Purification4. The Book On Al-Witr4. What Is Said When entering The Toilet5. The Book On The Day Of Friday5. What Is Said When Exiting The Toilet6. The Book On The Two Eids6. Regarding The Prohibition Of Facing The Qiblah When Defecating And Urinating