جامع ترمذی #1237
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُوسَی مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَی عَنْ بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ نَسِيئَةً قَالَ وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَجَابِرٍ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی حَدِيثُ سَمُرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَسَمَاعُ الْحَسَنِ مِنْ سَمُرَةَ صَحِيحٌ هَکَذَا قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ وَغَيْرُهُ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَی هَذَا عِنْدَ أَکْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ فِي بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ نَسِيئَةً وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَأَهْلِ الْکُوفَةِ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ أَحْمَدُ وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ فِي بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ نَسِيئَةً وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَإِسْحَقَ
Narrated 'Amr bin Shu'aib: From his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Both the buyer and the seller retain the option as long as they did not separate, unless they agreed to making it optional. And it is not lawful for him to separate from his companion, fearing that he will change his mind. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan and this means separating from him after the sale, fearing that he will change his mind. And if the separation referred to speech, and there was no option left for him after the sale, then this Hadith would be meaningless, since he (ﷺ) said: And it is not lawful for him to separate from his companion, fearing that he will change his mind.
سَمُرَةَ ← الْحَسَنُ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ← أَبُو مُوسَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَثْنَى
جامع ترمذی · كتاب البيوع عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · Hadith 1237