جامع ترمذی #3273
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ رَبِيعَةَ قَالَ قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَکَرْتُ عِنْدَهُ وَافِدَ عَادٍ فَقُلْتُ أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ أَنْ أَکُونَ مِثْلَ وَافِدِ عَادٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَا وَافِدُ عَادٍ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ عَلَی الْخَبِيرِ سَقَطْتَ إِنَّ عَادًا لَمَّا أُقْحِطَتْ بَعَثَتْ قَيْلًا فَنَزَلَ عَلَی بَکْرِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ فَسَقَاهُ الْخَمْرَ وَغَنَّتْهُ الْجَرَادَتَانِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ يُرِيدُ جِبَالَ مَهْرَةَ فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي لَمْ آتِکَ لِمَرِيضٍ فَأُدَاوِيَهُ وَلَا لِأَسِيرٍ فَأُفَادِيَهُ فَاسْقِ عَبْدَکَ مَا کُنْتَ مُسْقِيَهُ وَاسْقِ مَعَهُ بَکْرَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ يَشْکُرُ لَهُ الْخَمْرَ الَّتِي سَقَاهُ فَرُفِعَ لَهُ سَحَابَاتٌ فَقِيلَ لَهُ اخْتَرْ إِحْدَاهُنَّ فَاخْتَارَ السَّوْدَائَ مِنْهُنَّ فَقِيلَ لَهُ خُذْهَا رَمَادًا رِمْدِدًا لَا تَذَرُ مِنْ عَادٍ أَحَدًا وَذُکِرَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُرْسَلْ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ الرِّيحِ إِلَّا قَدْرُ هَذِهِ الْحَلْقَةِ يَعْنِي حَلْقَةَ الْخَاتَمِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ الرِّيحَ الْعَقِيمَ مَا تَذَرُ مِنْ شَيْئٍ أَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ کَالرَّمِيمِ الْآيَةَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی وَقَدْ رَوَی غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ سَلَّامٍ أَبِي الْمُنْذِرِ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ وَيُقَالُ لَهُ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ
Narrated Abu Wa'il: from a man of Rabi'ah who said: I arrived in Al-Madinah, entered upon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and mentioned the emissary of 'Ad to him. I said: 'I seek refuge in Allah from being like the emissary of 'Ad.' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'And what of the emissary of 'Ad?' He said: I said: You have got the one who is informed about it. When 'Ad suffered from famine they sent Qail and he stayed with Bakr bin Mu'awiyah. He gave him wine to drink and two slave girls to sing for him. Then he went out towards the mountains of Murrah and said: O Allah! I did not come to You to cure a sick person, nor to ransom a captive! So give water to Your slave as You used to do, and give water to Bakr bin Mu'awiyah along with him. He said that out of gratitude for the wine which he gave him to drink. So two clouds appeared and it was said to him: Choose one of them. So he chose the black one. It was said to him: Take it as ashes that will leave none in 'Ad. So he mentioned that the wind sent upon them was not more than this circle - meaning the circle of a ring - then he recited: ...We sent against them the barren wind; it spared nothing that it reached, but blew it into broken spreads of rotten ruins. (51:41 & 42)
رَجُلٍ مِنْ رَبِيعَةَ ← أَبِي وَائِلٍ، ← عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ، ← سَلَّامٌ، ← سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ← ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ
جامع ترمذی · كتاب تفسير القرآن عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · Hadith 3273