Jami at Tirmidhi

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْعَلَائِ عَنْ الضَّحَّاکِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَرْزَمٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَال سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا يُسْأَلُ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يَعْنِي الْعَبْدَ مِنْ النَّعِيمِ أَنْ يُقَالَ لَهُ أَلَمْ نُصِحَّ لَکَ جِسْمَکَ وَنُرْوِيَکَ مِنْ الْمَائِ الْبَارِدِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَالضَّحَّاکُ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَرْزَبٍ وَيُقَالُ ابْنُ عَرْزَمٍ وَابْنُ عَرْزَمٍ أَصَحُّ

Abu Hurairah narrated that : the Messenger of Allah said: “Indeed the first of what will be asked about on the Day of Judgment – meaning the slave (of Allah) being questioned about the favors – is that it will be said to him: ‘Did We not make your body, health, and give you of cool water to drink?’”

أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ← الضَّحَّاکِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَرْزَمٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْعَلَائِ ← شَبَابَةُ ← عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ إِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَاکَ الْکَوْثَرَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ هُوَ نَهْرٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ قَالَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأَيْتُ نَهْرًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ حَافَّتَاهُ قِبَابُ اللُّؤْلُؤِ قُلْتُ مَا هَذَا يَا جِبْرِيلُ قَالَ هَذَا الْکَوْثَرُ الَّذِي أَعْطَاکَهُ اللَّهُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Anas narrated [regarding Allah, Most High’s saying] ‘Verily We have granted you Al-Kauthar’ (108: 1) that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “It is a river in Paradise.” He said: “The Prophet (ﷺ) said: ‘I saw a river in Paradise, whose banks had tents were made of pearl. I said: “What is this O Jibril?’” He said: “This is Al-Kauthar which Allah has granted you.”

أَعْطَيْنَاکَ الْکَوْثَرَ ← أَنَسٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَکَمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَا أَنَا أَسِيرُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ إِذْ عُرِضَ لِي نَهْرٌ حَافَّتَاهُ قِبَابُ اللُّؤْلُؤِ قُلْتُ لِلْمَلَکِ مَا هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا الْکَوْثَرُ الَّذِي أَعْطَاکَهُ اللَّهُ قَالَ ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ إِلَی طِينَةٍ فَاسْتَخْرَجَ مِسْکًا ثُمَّ رُفِعَتْ لِي سِدْرَةُ الْمُنْتَهَی فَرَأَيْتُ عِنْدَهَا نُورًا عَظِيمًا قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ قَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ

Anas narrated that the Messenger of Allah said: “While I was traveling through Paradise, a river appeared before me whose banks had tents of pearl. I said to the angel: ‘What is this?’ He said: ‘This is Al-Kauthar, which Allah has granted you.’” He said: “Then he put his hand in the clay, and removed musk from it, then I was raised up to Sidrat Al-Muntaha so I saw a magnificent light at it.”

أَنَسٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← الْحَكَمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلَكِ، ← سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ عَطَائِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْکَوْثَرُ نَهْرٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ حَافَّتَاهُ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ وَمَجْرَاهُ عَلَی الدُّرِّ وَالْيَاقُوتِ تُرْبَتُهُ أَطْيَبُ مِنْ الْمِسْکِ وَمَاؤُهُ أَحْلَی مِنْ الْعَسَلِ وَأَبْيَضُ مِنْ الثَّلْجِ قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

`Abdullah bin `Umar narrated that : the Messenger of Allah said: “Al-Kauthar is a river in Paradise, whose banks are of gold, and it flows over pearls and corundum. Its dirt is purer than musk, and its water is sweeter than honey and whiter than milk.”

عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ← مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ ← عَطَائِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ← هَنَّادٌ

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ کَانَ عُمَرُ يَسْأَلُنِي مَعَ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ أَتَسْأَلُهُ وَلَنَا بَنُونَ مِثْلُهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ إِنَّهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ تَعْلَمُ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ إِذَا جَائَ نَصْرُ اللَّهِ وَالْفَتْحُ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّمَا هُوَ أَجَلُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْلَمَهُ إِيَّاهُ وَقَرَأَ السُّورَةَ إِلَی آخِرِهَا فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَعْلَمُ مِنْهَا إِلَّا مَا تَعْلَمُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Ibn Abbas said: “Umar used to ask me questions in front of the Companions of the Prophet. So Abdur-Rahman bin Awf said to him: ‘Why do you ask him, while we have children like him?’” He said: “Umar said to him: ‘It is because of what you know (about him).’ So he asked him about this Ayah: ‘When there comes the help of Allah and the Conquest.’ I said: “It is only regarding the (end of the) life span of the Messenger of Allah, informing him of it.” Then he recited the Surat until its end. So Umar said to him: “By Allah! I know not about it, but what you know.”

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ← أَبِي بِشْرٍ، ← شُعْبَةُ ← سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ، ← عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ صَعِدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ عَلَی الصَّفَا فَنَادَی يَا صَبَاحَاهُ فَاجْتَمَعَتْ إِلَيْهِ قُرَيْشٌ فَقَالَ إِنِّي نَذِيرٌ لَکُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ عَذَابٍ شَدِيدٍ أَرَأَيْتُمْ لَوْ أَنِّي أَخْبَرْتُکُمْ أَنَّ الْعَدُوَّ مُمَسِّيکُمْ أَوْ مُصَبِّحُکُمْ أَکُنْتُمْ تُصَدِّقُونِي فَقَالَ أَبُو لَهَبٍ أَلِهَذَا جَمَعْتَنَا تَبًّا لَکَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِي لَهَبٍ وَتَبَّ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Ibn Abbas narrated: “One day the Messenger of Allah ascended As-Safa and called out: ‘O people! Come at once!’ So the Quraish gathered before him. He said: ‘I am a warner for you before the coming of a severe punishment. Do you think that if I informed you that the enemy was preparing to attack you in the evening or in the morning, would you believe me?’ So Abu Lahab said: ‘Is it for this that you gathered us? May you perish?’ So Allah, Blessed is He and Most High, revealed: Perish the hands of Abu Lahad, perish he.”

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ← عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ← هَنَّادٌ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ هُوَ الصَّغَانِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيِّ عَنْ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ کَعْبٍ أَنَّ الْمُشْرِکِينَ قَالُوا لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ انْسُبْ لَنَا رَبَّکَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ اللَّهُ الصَّمَدُ وَالصَّمَدُ الَّذِي لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ لَأَنَّهُ لَيْسَ شَيْئٌ يُولَدُ إِلَّا سَيَمُوتُ وَلَا شَيْئٌ يَمُوتُ إِلَّا سَيُورَثُ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَا يَمُوتُ وَلَا يُورَثُ وَلَمْ يَکُنْ لَهُ کُفُوًا أَحَدٌ قَالَ لَمْ يَکُنْ لَهُ شَبِيهٌ وَلَا عِدْلٌ وَلَيْسَ کَمِثْلِهِ شَيْئٌ

Abu Al-Aliyah narrated from Ubayy bin Ka’b: “The idolaters were saying to the Messenger of Allah: ‘Name the lineage of your Lord for us.’ So Allah, Most High, revealed: Say: “He is Allah, the One. Allah As-Samad.” So As-Samad is ‘the One Who does not beget, nor is He begotten,’ because there is nothing born except it will die, and there is nothing that dies except that it will be inherited from, and verily. Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, does not die, nor is He inherited from. ‘And there is none comparable to Him.’ He said: ‘There is nothing similar to Him, nor equal to Him, nor is there anything like Him.’”

أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، ← أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ ← الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ← أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيِّ، ← أَبُو سَعْدٍ هُوَ الصَّغَانِيُّ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَی عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيِّ عَنْ الرَّبِيعِ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَکَرَ آلِهَتَهُمْ فَقَالُوا انْسُبْ لَنَا رَبَّکَ قَالَ فَأَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ بِهَذِهِ السُّورَةِ قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ فَذَکَرَ نَحْوَهُ وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ کَعْبٍ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي سَعْدٍ وَأَبُو سَعْدٍ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُيَسَّرٍ وَأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ اسْمُهُ عِيسَی وَأَبُو الْعَالِيَةِ اسْمُهُ رُفَيْعٌ وَکَانَ عَبْدًا أَعْتَقَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ سَابِيَةٌ

Abu Al-Aliyah narrated: “The Prophet mentioned their (the idolater’s) gods, so they said: ‘Then name your Lord’s lineage for us.’” He said: “So Jibril, peace be upon him, came to him with this Surat: Say: “He is Allah, the One.” So he mentioned similarly, but he did not say in it: “From Ubayy bin Ka’b.” And this is more correct than the narration of Abu Sa’eed (no. 3364). Abu Sa’eed’s name is Muhammad bin Muyassar.

أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ ← الرَّبِيعِ، ← أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيِّ، ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ← عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِکِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْعَقَدِيُّ عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَظَرَ إِلَی الْقَمَرِ فَقَالَ يَا عَائِشَةُ اسْتَعِيذِي بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شَرِّ هَذَا فَإِنَّ هَذَا هُوَ الْغَاسِقُ إِذَا وَقَبَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Aishah narrated: “The Prophet looked at the moon and he said: ‘O Aishah! Do you seek refuge with Allah from the evil of this? For indeed this is Al-Ghasiqu Idha Waqab (The darkened one as it darkens).’”

عَائِشَةَ ← اَبِیْ سَلَمَۃَ ← الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ← ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ← عَبْدُ المَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو العَقَدِيُّ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ إِسْمَعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنِي قَيْسٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ قَدْ أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَيَّ آيَاتٍ لَمْ يُرَ مِثْلُهُنَّ قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ إِلَی آخِرِ السُّورَةِ وَ قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ إِلَی آخِرِ السُّورَةِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Uqbah bin Amir Al-Juhni narrated that: the Prophet said: “Allah has revealed to me Ayat the likes of which have not been seen: “Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind…” until the end of the Surat. “Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of Al-Falaq…” until the end of the Surat.

عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ ← قَيْسٍ -وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، ← إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ ← يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عِيسَی حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ آدَمَ وَنَفَخَ فِيهِ الرُّوحَ عَطَسَ فَقَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ بِإِذْنِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَبُّهُ يَرْحَمُکَ اللَّهُ يَا آدَمُ اذْهَبْ إِلَی أُولَئِکَ الْمَلَائِکَةِ إِلَی مَلَإٍ مِنْهُمْ جُلُوسٍ فَقُلْ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْکُمْ قَالُوا وَعَلَيْکَ السَّلَامُ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَی رَبِّهِ فَقَالَ إِنَّ هَذِهِ تَحِيَّتُکَ وَتَحِيَّةُ بَنِيکَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَقَالَ اللَّهُ لَهُ وَيَدَاهُ مَقْبُوضَتَانِ اخْتَرْ أَيَّهُمَا شِئْتَ قَالَ اخْتَرْتُ يَمِينَ رَبِّي وَکِلْتَا يَدَيْ رَبِّي يَمِينٌ مُبَارَکَةٌ ثُمَّ بَسَطَهَا فَإِذَا فِيهَا آدَمُ وَذُرِّيَّتُهُ فَقَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ مَا هَؤُلَائِ فَقَالَ هَؤُلَائِ ذُرِّيَّتُکَ فَإِذَا کُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ مَکْتُوبٌ عُمْرُهُ بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ فَإِذَا فِيهِمْ رَجُلٌ أَضْوَؤُهُمْ أَوْ مِنْ أَضْوَئِهِمْ قَالَ يَا رَبِّ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا ابْنُکَ دَاوُدُ قَدْ کَتَبْتُ لَهُ عُمْرَ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً قَالَ يَا رَبِّ زِدْهُ فِي عُمْرِهِ قَالَ ذَاکَ الَّذِي کَتَبْتُ لَهُ قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ فَإِنِّي قَدْ جَعَلْتُ لَهُ مِنْ عُمْرِي سِتِّينَ سَنَةً قَالَ أَنْتَ وَذَاکَ قَالَ ثُمَّ أُسْکِنَ الْجَنَّةَ مَا شَائَ اللَّهُ ثُمَّ أُهْبِطَ مِنْهَا فَکَانَ آدَمُ يَعُدُّ لِنَفْسِهِ قَالَ فَأَتَاهُ مَلَکُ الْمَوْتِ فَقَالَ لَهُ آدَمُ قَدْ عَجَّلْتَ قَدْ کُتِبَ لِي أَلْفُ سَنَةٍ قَالَ بَلَی وَلَکِنَّکَ جَعَلْتَ لِابْنِکِ دَاوُدَ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً فَجَحَدَ فَجَحَدَتْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ وَنَسِيَ فَنَسِيَتْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُ قَالَ فَمِنْ يَوْمِئِذٍ أُمِرَ بِالْکِتَابِ وَالشُّهُودِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah said: “When Allah created Adam, He breathed the soul into him, then he sneezed and said: ‘All praise is due to Allah.’ So he praised Allah by His permission. Then His Lord said to him: ‘May Allah have mercy upon you O Adam. Go to those angels – to that gathering of them sitting – so say: “As-Salamu Alaikas-Salamu, Wa Rahmatullah’ Then he returned to his Lord, He said: ‘This is your greeting and the greeting of your children among each other.’ Then Allah said to him – while His Two Hands were closed – ‘Choose which of them you wish.’ He said: ‘I chose the right My Lord and both of the Hands of my Lord are right, blessed.’ Then He extended it, and there was Adam and his offspring in it.’ So he said: ‘What are these O my Lord?’ He said: ‘These are your offspring?’ Each one of them had his age written between his eyes. But among them there was a man who was the most illuminating of them – or among the most illuminated of them. He said: ‘O Lord! Who is this?’ He said: ‘This is your son Dawud, I wrote forty years for him.’ He said: ‘O Lord! Add to his age.’ He said: ‘That is what I have written for him.’ He said: ‘O Lord! Give him sixty of my years.’ He said: ‘So you shall have it.’” He said: “Then, he resided in Paradise as long as Allah willed, then he was cast from it, so Adam was counting for himself.” He said: “So the Angel of death came to him, and Adam said to him: ‘You are hasty, one-thousand years were written for me.’ He said: ‘Of course! But you gave sixty years to your son Dawud.’ So he rejected, and his offspring rejected, and he forgot, and his offspring forgot.” He said: “So ever since that day, what is written and witnessed has been decreed.”

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ حَدَّثَنَا الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَمَّا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ الْأَرْضَ جَعَلَتْ تَمِيدُ فَخَلَقَ الْجِبَالَ فَعَادَ بِهَا عَلَيْهَا فَاسْتَقَرَّتْ فَعَجِبَتْ الْمَلَائِکَةُ مِنْ شِدَّةِ الْجِبَالِ قَالُوا يَا رَبِّ هَلْ مِنْ خَلْقِکَ شَيْئٌ أَشَدُّ مِنْ الْجِبَالِ قَالَ نَعَمْ الْحَدِيدُ قَالُوا يَا رَبِّ فَهَلْ مِنْ خَلْقِکَ شَيْئٌ أَشَدُّ مِنْ الْحَدِيدِ قَالَ نَعَمْ النَّارُ فَقَالُوا يَا رَبِّ فَهَلْ مِنْ خَلْقِکَ شَيْئٌ أَشَدُّ مِنْ النَّارِ قَالَ نَعَمْ الْمَائُ قَالُوا يَا رَبِّ فَهَلْ مِنْ خَلْقِکَ شَيْئٌ أَشَدُّ مِنْ الْمَائِ قَالَ نَعَمْ الرِّيحُ قَالُوا يَا رَبِّ فَهَلْ مِنْ خَلْقِکَ شَيْئٌ أَشَدُّ مِنْ الرِّيحِ قَالَ نَعَمْ ابْنُ آدَمَ تَصَدَّقَ بِصَدَقَةٍ بِيَمِينِهِ يُخْفِيهَا مِنْ شِمَالِهِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مَرْفُوعًا إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِکِتَاب الدَّعَوَاتِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Anas bin Malik narrated that: The Prophet said: “When Allah created the earth, it started shaking. So He created the mountains, and said to them: ‘Upon it’ so it began to settle. The angels were amazed at the strength of the mountains, so they said: ‘O Lord! Is there among your creatures one who is more severe than the mountains?’ He said: ‘Yes. Iron.’ They said: ‘O Lord! Then is there anything among your creatures that is more severe than that iron?’ He said: ‘Yes. Fire.’ S they said: ‘O Lord! Is there anything among your creatures that is more severe than fire?’ He said: ‘Yes. Water.’ They said: ‘O Lord! Is there anything among your creatures that is more severe than water?’ He said: ‘Yes. Wind.’ They said: ‘O Lord! Is there anything among your creatures more severe than wind?’ He said: ‘Yes. The son of Adam. He gives charity with his right hands, while hiding it from his left.’”

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ، ← الْعَوَّامِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، ← يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،