Sunan Abi Dawood

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی بْنِ فَارِسٍ أَنَّ الْحَکَمَ بْنَ نَافِعٍ حَدَّثَهُمْ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ أَنَّ عَمَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ وَهُوَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ابْتَاعَ فَرَسًا مِنْ أَعْرَابِيٍّ فَاسْتَتْبَعَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِيَقْضِيَهُ ثَمَنَ فَرَسِهِ فَأَسْرَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَشْيَ وَأَبْطَأَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ فَطَفِقَ رِجَالٌ يَعْتَرِضُونَ الْأَعْرَابِيَّ فَيُسَاوِمُونَهُ بِالْفَرَسِ وَلَا يَشْعُرُونَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ابْتَاعَهُ فَنَادَی الْأَعْرَابِيُّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ إِنْ کُنْتَ مُبْتَاعًا هَذَا الْفَرَسِ وَإِلَّا بِعْتُهُ فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ سَمِعَ نِدَائَ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ فَقَالَ أَوْ لَيْسَ قَدْ ابْتَعْتُهُ مِنْکَ فَقَالَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا بِعْتُکَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَلَی قَدْ ابْتَعْتُهُ مِنْکَ فَطَفِقَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ يَقُولُ هَلُمَّ شَهِيدًا فَقَالَ خُزَيْمَةُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ أَنَا أَشْهَدُ أَنَّکَ قَدْ بَايَعْتَهُ فَأَقْبَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَی خُزَيْمَةَ فَقَالَ بِمَ تَشْهَدُ فَقَالَ بِتَصْدِيقِکَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَهَادَةَ خُزَيْمَةَ بِشَهَادَةِ رَجُلَيْنِ

Narrated Uncle of Umarah ibn Khuzaymah: The Prophet ﷺ bought a horse from a Bedouin. The Prophet ﷺ took him with him to pay him the price of his horse. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ walked quickly and the Bedouin walked slowly. The people stopped the Bedouin and began to bargain with him for the horse as and they did not know that the Prophet ﷺ had bought it. The Bedouin called the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: If you want this horse, (then buy it), otherwise I shall sell it. The Prophet ﷺ stopped when he heard the call of the Bedouin, and said: Have I not bought it from you? The Bedouin said: I swear by Allah, I have not sold it to you. The Prophet ﷺ said: Yes, I have bought it from you. The Bedouin began to say: Bring a witness. Khuzaymah ibn Thabit then said: I bear witness that you have bought it. The Prophet ﷺ turned to Khuzaymah and said: On what (grounds) do you bear witness? He said: By considering you trustworthy, Messenger of Allah ﷺ! The Prophet ﷺ made the witness of Khuzaymah equivalent to the witness of two people.

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی بْنِ فَارِسٍ

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ الْحُبَابِ حَدَّثَهُمْ حَدَّثَنَا سَيْفٌ الْمَکَّيُّ قَالَ عُثْمَانُ سَيْفُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَی بِيَمِينٍ وَشَاهِدٍ

Ibn Abbas said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness.

الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ← عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی وَسَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ قَالَ سَلَمَةُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ قَالَ عَمْرٌو فِي الْحُقُوقِ

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Amr bin Dinar through a different chain of narrators and to the same effect. Salamah has in his version: Amr said: In the rights (of the people).

عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ2 ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی وَسَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَکْرٍ أَبُو مُصْعَبٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَی بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد وَزَادَنِي الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي الشَّافِعِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ فَذَکَرْتُ ذَلِکَ لِسُهَيْلٍ فَقَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي رَبِيعَةُ وَهُوَ عِنْدِي ثِقَةٌ أَنِّي حَدَّثْتُهُ إِيَّاهُ وَلَا أَحْفَظُهُ قَالَ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ وَقَدْ کَانَ أَصَابَتْ سُهَيْلًا عِلَّةٌ أَذْهَبَتْ بَعْضَ عَقْلِهِ وَنَسِيَ بَعْضَ حَدِيثِهِ فَکَانَ سُهَيْلٌ بَعْدُ يُحَدِّثُهُ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi bin Sulaiman al-muadhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from Abd al-Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabiah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. Abd al-Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabiah on the authority of his father.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← أَبِيهِ ← سُھَیْلِ بْنِ اَبِیْ صَالِحٍ ← رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ← الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَکْرٍ أَبُو مُصْعَبٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْإِسْکَنْدَرَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُونُسَ حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بِإِسْنَادِ أَبِي مُصْعَبٍ وَمَعْنَاهُ قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ فَلَقِيتُ سُهَيْلًا فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ مَا أَعْرِفُهُ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ إِنَّ رَبِيعَةَ أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِ عَنْکَ قَالَ فَإِنْ کَانَ رَبِيعَةُ أَخْبَرَکَ عَنِّي فَحَدِّثْ بِهِ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ عَنِّي

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Rabiah through the chain of Abu Musab and to the same effect. Sulaiman said: I then met Suhail and asked him about this tradition. He said: I do not know it. I said to him: Rabiah transmitted it to me from you. He said: If Rabiah transmitted it to you from me, then retransmit it from Rabiah on my authority.

رَبِیعَۃَ، ← سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ ← زِيَادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ يُونُسَ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْإِسْکَنْدَرَانِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ شُعَيْثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْبِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ سَمِعْتُ جَدِّي الزُّبَيْبَ يَقُولُ بَعَثَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَيْشًا إِلَی بَنِي الْعَنْبَرِ فَأَخَذُوهُمْ بِرُکْبَةَ مِنْ نَاحِيَةِ الطَّائِفِ فَاسْتَاقُوهُمْ إِلَی نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَکِبْتُ فَسَبَقْتُهُمْ إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْکَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَکَاتُهُ أَتَانَا جُنْدُکَ فَأَخَذُونَا وَقَدْ کُنَّا أَسْلَمْنَا وَخَضْرَمْنَا آذَانَ النَّعَمِ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ بَلْعَنْبَرِ قَالَ لِي نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَلْ لَکُمْ بَيِّنَةٌ عَلَی أَنَّکُمْ أَسْلَمْتُمْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُؤْخَذُوا فِي هَذِهِ الْأَيَّامِ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَ مَنْ بَيِّنَتُکَ قُلْتُ سَمُرَةُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي الْعَنْبَرِ وَرَجُلٌ آخَرُ سَمَّاهُ لَهُ فَشَهِدَ الرَّجُلُ وَأَبَی سَمُرَةُ أَنْ يَشْهَدَ فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ أَبَی أَنْ يَشْهَدَ لَکَ فَتَحْلِفُ مَعَ شَاهِدِکَ الْآخَرِ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ فَاسْتَحْلَفَنِي فَحَلَفْتُ بِاللَّهِ لَقَدْ أَسْلَمْنَا يَوْمَ کَذَا وَکَذَا وَخَضْرَمْنَا آذَانَ النَّعَمِ فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اذْهَبُوا فَقَاسِمُوهُمْ أَنْصَافَ الْأَمْوَالِ وَلَا تَمَسُّوا ذَرَارِيَّهُمْ لَوْلَا أَنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ضَلَالَةَ نَمَل مَا رَزَيْنَاکُمْ عِقَالًا قَالَ الزُّبَيْبُ فَدَعَتْنِي أُمِّي فَقَالَتْ هَذَا الرَّجُلُ أَخَذَ زِرْبِيَّتِي فَانْصَرَفْتُ إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْنِي فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ لِي احْبِسْهُ فَأَخَذْتُ بِتَلْبِيبِهِ وَقُمْتُ مَعَهُ مَکَانَنَا ثُمَّ نَظَرَ إِلَيْنَا نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَائِمَيْنِ فَقَالَ مَا تُرِيدُ بِأَسِيرِکَ فَأَرْسَلْتُهُ مِنْ يَدِي فَقَامَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ رُدَّ عَلَی هَذَا زِرْبِيَّةَ أُمِّهِ الَّتِي أَخَذْتَ مِنْهَا فَقَالَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ إِنَّهَا خَرَجَتْ مِنْ يَدِي قَالَ فَاخْتَلَعَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَيْفَ الرَّجُلِ فَأَعْطَانِيهِ وَقَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ اذْهَبْ فَزِدْهُ آصُعًا مِنْ طَعَامٍ قَالَ فَزَادَنِي آصُعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ

Narrated Zubayb ibn Thalabah al-Anbari: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent an army to Banu al-Anbar. They captured them at Rukbah in the suburbs of at-Taif and drove them to the Holy Prophet ﷺ. I rode hurriedly to the Holy Prophet ﷺ and said: Peace be on you, Messenger of Allah, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Your contingent came to us and arrested us, but we had already embraced Islam and cut the sides of the ears of our cattle. When Banu al-Anbar arrived, the Holy Prophet ﷺ said to me: Have you any evidence that you had embraced Islam before you were captured today? I said: Yes. He said: Who is your witness? I said: Samurah, a man from Banu al-Anbar, and another man whom he named. The man testified but Samurah refused to testify. The Holy Prophet ﷺ said: He (Samurah) has refused to testify for you, so take an oath with your other witness. I said: Yes. He then dictated an oath to me and I swore to the effect that we had embraced Islam on a certain day, and that we had cut the sides of the ears of the cattle. The Holy Prophet ﷺ said: Go and divide half of their property, but do not touch their children. Had Allah not disliked the wastage of action, we should not have taxed you even a rope. Zubayb said: My mother called me and said: This man has taken my mattress. I then went to the Holy Prophet ﷺ and informed him. He said to me: Detain him. So I caught him with a garment around his neck, and stood there with him. Then the Holy Prophet ﷺ looked at us standing there. He asked: What do you intend (doing) with your captive? I said: I shall let him go free if he returns to this (man) the mattress of his mother which he has taken from her. He said: Prophet of Allah ﷺ, I no longer have it. He said: The Holy Prophet ﷺ took the sword of the man and gave it to me, and said to him: Go and give him some sa's of cereal. So he gave me some sa's of barley.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ الضَّرِيرُ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبِي مُوسَی الْأَشْعَرِيِّ أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ ادَّعَيَا بَعِيرًا أَوْ دَابَّةً إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْسَتْ لِوَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ فَجَعَلَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَهُمَا

Narrated Abu Musa al-Ashari: Two men claimed a camel or an animal and brought the case to the Holy Prophet ﷺ. But as neither of them produced any proof, the Holy Prophet ﷺ declared that they should share it equally.

جَدِّهِ أَبِي مُوسَی الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ← أَبِيهِ ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ← قَتَادَةَ ← ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، ← يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ الضَّرِيرُ،

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ آدَمَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Saeed through a different chain of narrators to the same effect.

سَعِيدٍ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ← يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ ← الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ بِمَعْنَی إِسْنَادِهِ أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ ادَّعَيَا بَعِيرًا عَلَی عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَعَثَ کُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا شَاهِدَيْنِ فَقَسَمَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَهُمَا نِصْفَيْنِ

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Qatadah through a different chain of narrators to the effect that two men laid claim camel and both of them produced witness so the prophet ﷺ divided it in halves between them.

قَتَادَةَ ← هَمَّامٌ، ← حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ خِلَاسٍ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا فِي مَتَاعٍ إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْسَ لِوَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اسْتَهِمَا عَلَی الْيَمِينِ مَا کَانَ أَحَبَّا ذَلِکَ أَوْ کَرِهَا

Narrated Abu Hurairah: Two men disputed about some property and brought the case to the Holy Prophet ﷺ, but neither of them could produce any proof. So the Holy Prophet ﷺ said: Cast lots about the oath whatever it may be, whether they like it or dislike it.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← أَبِي رَافِعٍ، ← خِلَاسٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، ← يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ،

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَسَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِذَا کَرِهَ الِاثْنَانِ الْيَمِينَ أَوْ اسْتَحَبَّاهَا فَلْيَسْتَهِمَا عَلَيْهَا قَالَ سَلَمَةُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ وَقَالَ إِذَا أُکْرِهَ الِاثْنَانِ عَلَی الْيَمِينِ

Abu Hurairah reported the holy prophet ﷺ as saying: When two men dislike the oath or like it, lots will be cost about it. Salamah said on the authority of Mamar who said: when the two are compelled to take an oath.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← أَحْمَدُ: ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَسَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ بِإِسْنَادِ ابْنِ مِنْهَالٍ مِثْلَهُ قَالَ فِي دَابَّةٍ وَلَيْسَ لَهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ فَأَمَرَهُمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَسْتَهِمَا عَلَی الْيَمِينِ

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Saeed bin ‘Urubah through the chain as narrated by Ibn Minhal. This version has: About an animal and they had no proof. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered to cast lots about the oath.

سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، ← خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ