Sunan Abi Dawood

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ وَحُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرُّوَاسِيُّ عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّ عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ عَلَّمْتُ نَاسًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الصُّفَّةِ الْکِتَابَ وَالْقُرْآنَ فَأَهْدَی إِلَيَّ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ قَوْسًا فَقُلْتُ لَيْسَتْ بِمَالٍ وَأَرْمِي عَنْهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَآتِيَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَأَسْأَلَنَّهُ فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ أَهْدَی إِلَيَّ قَوْسًا مِمَّنْ کُنْتُ أُعَلِّمُهُ الْکِتَابَ وَالْقُرْآنَ وَلَيْسَتْ بِمَالٍ وَأَرْمِي عَنْهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ قَالَ إِنْ کُنْتَ تُحِبُّ أَنْ تُطَوَّقَ طَوْقًا مِنْ نَارٍ فَاقْبَلْهَا

Narrated Ubaydah ibn as-Samit: I taught some persons of the people of Suffah writing and the Quran. A man of them presented to me a bow. I said: It cannot be reckoned property; may I shoot with it in Allah's path? I must come to the Messenger of of Allah ﷺ and ask him (about it). So I came to him and said: Messenger of Allah ﷺ, one of those whom I have been teaching writing and the Quran has presented me a bow, and as it cannot be reckoned property, may I shoot with it in Allah's path? He said: If you want to have a necklace of fire on you, accept it.

عُبَادَۃَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ ← الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ ← عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّ، ← مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ ← وَکِيعٌ وَحُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرُّوَاسِيُّ ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ وَکَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ حَدَّثَنِي بِشْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ قَالَ عَمْرٌو و حَدَّثَنِي عُبَادَةُ بْنُ نُسَيٍّ عَنْ جُنَادَةَ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ نَحْوَ هَذَا الْخَبَرِ وَالْأَوَّلُ أَتَمُّ فَقُلْتُ مَا تَرَی فِيهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ جَمْرَةٌ بَيْنَ کَتِفَيْکَ تَقَلَّدْتَهَا أَوْ تَعَلَّقْتَهَا

A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Ubadah bin al-Samit through a different chain of narrators, but the former tradition is more perfect. This version has: I said: What do you think about it, Messenger of Allah? He said: A live coal between your shoulders which you have put around your neck or hanged it.

عُبَادَۃَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ ← جُنَادَۃَ بْنَ اَبِیْ اُمَیَّۃَ ← عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّ، ← عَمْرٌو و ← بِشْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ← بَقِيَّةُ، ← عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ وَکَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْمُتَوَکِّلِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ أَنَّ رَهْطًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ انْطَلَقُوا فِي سَفْرَةٍ سَافَرُوهَا فَنَزَلُوا بِحَيٍّ مِنْ أَحْيَائِ الْعَرَبِ فَاسْتَضَافُوهُمْ فَأَبَوْا أَنْ يُضَيِّفُوهُمْ قَالَ فَلُدِغَ سَيِّدُ ذَلِکَ الْحَيِّ فَشَفَوْا لَهُ بِکُلِّ شَيْئٍ لَا يَنْفَعُهُ شَيْئٌ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ لَوْ أَتَيْتُمْ هَؤُلَائِ الرَّهْطَ الَّذِينَ نَزَلُوا بِکُمْ لَعَلَّ أَنْ يَکُونَ عِنْدَ بَعْضِهِمْ شَيْئٌ يَنْفَعُ صَاحِبَکُمْ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ إِنَّ سَيِّدَنَا لُدِغَ فَشَفَيْنَا لَهُ بِکُلِّ شَيْئٍ فَلَا يَنْفَعُهُ شَيْئٌ فَهَلْ عِنْدَ أَحَدٍ مِنْکُمْ شَيْئٌ يَشْفِي صَاحِبَنَا يَعْنِي رُقْيَةً فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْقَوْمِ إِنِّي لَأَرْقِي وَلَکِنْ اسْتَضَفْنَاکُمْ فَأَبَيْتُمْ أَنْ تُضَيِّفُونَا مَا أَنَا بِرَاقٍ حَتَّی تَجْعَلُوا لِي جُعْلًا فَجَعَلُوا لَهُ قَطِيعًا مِنْ الشَّائِ فَأَتَاهُ فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ بِأُمِّ الْکِتَابِ وَيَتْفِلُ حَتَّی بَرِئَ کَأَنَّمَا أُنْشِطَ مِنْ عِقَالٍ فَأَوْفَاهُمْ جُعْلَهُمْ الَّذِي صَالَحُوهُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا اقْتَسِمُوا فَقَالَ الَّذِي رَقَی لَا تَفْعَلُوا حَتَّی نَأْتِيَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَنَسْتَأْمِرَهُ فَغَدَوْا عَلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَکَرُوا ذَلِکَ لَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ أَيْنَ عَلِمْتُمْ أَنَّهَا رُقْيَةٌ أَحْسَنْتُمْ وَاضْرِبُوا لِي مَعَکُمْ بِسَهْمٍ

Narrated Abu Saeed Al Khudri: Some of the Companions of Prophet ﷺ went on a journey. They encamped with a clan of the Arabs and sought hospitality from them, but they refused to provide them with any hospitality. The chief of the clan was stung by a scorpion or bitten by a snake. They gave him all sorts of treatment, but nothing gave him relied. One of them said: Would that you had gone to those people who encamped with you ; some of them might have something which could give you relief to your companion. (So they went and) one of them said: Our chief has been stung by a scorpion or bitten by a snake. We administered all sorts of medicine but nothing gave him relief. Has any of you anything, i. e. charm, which gives healing to our companion. One of those people said: I shall apply charm; we sought hospitality from you, but you refused to entertain us. I am not going to apply charm until you give me some wages. So they offered them a number of sheep. He then came to and recited Faithat-al-Kitab and spat until he was cured as if he were set free from a bond. Thereafter they made payment of the wages as agreed by them. They said: Apportion (the wages). The man who applied the charm said: Do not do until we come to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and consult him. So they came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ next morning and mentioned it to him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: From where did you learn that it was a charm ? You have done right. Give me a share along with you.

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ عَنْ أَخِيهِ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

This tradition has also been transmitted by Abu Saeed al-Khudri form the Prophet ﷺ.

أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، ← أَخِيهِ، مَعْبَدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ← هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ ← يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ← الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي السَّفَرِ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ الصَّلْتِ عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَنَّهُ مَرَّ بِقَوْمٍ فَأَتَوْهُ فَقَالُوا إِنَّکَ جِئْتَ مِنْ عِنْدِ هَذَا الرَّجُلِ بِخَيْرٍ فَارْقِ لَنَا هَذَا الرَّجُلَ فَأَتَوْهُ بِرَجُلٍ مَعْتُوهٍ فِي الْقُيُودِ فَرَقَاهُ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ غُدْوَةً وَعَشِيَّةً وَکُلَّمَا خَتَمَهَا جَمَعَ بُزَاقَهُ ثُمَّ تَفَلَ فَکَأَنَّمَا أُنْشِطَ مِنْ عِقَالٍ فَأَعْطَوْهُ شَيْئًا فَأَتَی النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَکَرَهُ لَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کُلْ فَلَعَمْرِي لَمَنْ أَکَلَ بِرُقْيَةٍ بَاطِلٍ لَقَدْ أَکَلْتَ بِرُقْيَةٍ حَقٍّ

Kharijah bin al-Salt quoted his paternal uncle as saying that he passed by a clan (of the Arab) who came to him and said: You have brought what is good from this man. Then they brought a lunatic in chains. He recited Surat al-Fatihah over him three days, morning and evening. When he finished, he collected his saliva and then spat it out, (he felt relief) as if he were set free from a bond. They gave him something (as wages). He then came to the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned it to him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Accept it, for by my life, some accept it for a worthless charm, but you have done so far a genuine one.

عَمِّہٖ ← خَارِجَةَ بْنِ الصَّلْتِ ← الشَّعْبِيِّ ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي السَّفَرِ، ← شُعْبَةُ ← أَبِي ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبَانُ عَنْ يَحْيَی عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ قَارِظٍ عَنْ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ کَسْبُ الْحَجَّامِ خَبِيثٌ وَثَمَنُ الْکَلْبِ خَبِيثٌ وَمَهْرُ الْبَغِيِّ خَبِيثٌ

Narrated Rafi ibn Khadij: The Prophet ﷺ said: The earnings of a cupper are impure, the price paid for a dog is impure, and the hire paid to a prostitute is impure.

رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، ← السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ← إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ قَارِظٍ ← يَحْيَى ← أَبَانُ، ← مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِکٍ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ ابْنِ مُحَيِّصَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُ اسْتَأْذَنَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي إِجَارَةِ الْحَجَّامِ فَنَهَاهُ عَنْهَا فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يَسْأَلُهُ وَيَسْتَأْذِنُهُ حَتَّی أَمَرَهُ أَنْ أَعْلِفْهُ نَاضِحَکَ وَرَقِيقَکَ

Narrated Muhayyisah ibn Kab: Muhayyisah asked permission of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ regarding hire of the cupper, but he forbade him. He kept on asking his permission, and at last he said to him: Feed your watering camel with it and feed your slave with it.

أَبِيهِ ← ابْنِ مُحَيِّصَةَ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← مَالِكٍ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ القَعْنَبِيُّ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ عَنْ عِکْرِمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ احْتَجَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَعْطَی الْحَجَّامَ أَجْرَهُ وَلَوْ عَلِمَهُ خَبِيثًا لَمْ يُعْطِهِ

Narrated Ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ got him self cupped and gave the cupper his wages. Had he considered it impure, he would not have given it (wage) to him.

ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← عِكْرِمَةَ ← خَالِدٌ، ← يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ← مُسَدَّدٌ

حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِکٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ حَجَمَ أَبُو طَيْبَةَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَمَرَ لَهُ بِصَاعٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ وَأَمَرَ أَهْلَهُ أَنْ يُخَفِّفُوا عَنْهُ مِنْ خَرَاجِهِ

Narrated Anas bin Malik: That Abu Tibah cupped the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he ordered that a sa' of dates be given to him, also ordering his people to remit some of his dues.

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← حُمَيْدٌ الطَّوِيلُ ← مَالِكٍ، ← الْقَعْنَبِيُّ

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُحَادَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا حَازِمٍ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ نَهَی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ کَسْبِ الْإِمَائِ

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade earnings of slave-girls.

أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ← أَبَا حَازِمٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جُحَادَةَ، ← شُعْبَةُ ← أَبِي ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا عِکْرِمَةُ حَدَّثَنِي طَارِقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقُرَشِيُّ قَالَ جَائَ رَافِعُ بْنُ رِفَاعَةَ إِلَی مَجْلِسِ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَ لَقَدْ نَهَانَا نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْيَوْمَ فَذَکَرَ أَشْيَائَ وَنَهَی عَنْ کَسْبِ الْأَمَةِ إِلَّا مَا عَمِلَتْ بِيَدِهَا وَقَالَ هَکَذَا بِأَصَابِعِهِ نَحْوَ الْخَبْزِ وَالْغَزْلِ وَالنَّفْشِ

Narrated Tariq ibn Abdur Rahman al-Qarash: Rafi ibn Rifaah came to a meeting of the Ansar and said: The Prophet of Allah ﷺ forbade us (from some things) today, and he mentioned some things. He forbade the earning of a slave-girl except what she earned with her hand. He indicated (some things) with his fingers such as baking, spinning, and ginning.

طَارِقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقُرَشِيُّ ← عِكْرِمَةَ ← هاشم بن القاسم ← هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْکٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ هُرَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعٍ هُوَ ابْنُ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ نَهَی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ کَسْبِ الْأَمَةِ حَتَّی يُعْلَمَ مِنْ أَيْنَ هُوَ

Narrated Rafi bin Khadij: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade earnings of a slave-girl unless it is known from where it came.

جَدِّهِ رَافِعٍ هُوَ ابْنُ خَدِيجٍ ← أَبِيهِ ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ هُرَيْرٍ ← ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ،