سنن ابودوٗد #3410
حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ بُرْقَانَ عَنْ مَيْمُونِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ افْتَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْبَرَ وَاشْتَرَطَ أَنَّ لَهُ الْأَرْضَ وَکُلَّ صَفْرَائَ وَبَيْضَائَ قَالَ أَهْلُ خَيْبَرَ نَحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِالْأَرْضِ مِنْکُمْ فَأَعْطِنَاهَا عَلَی أَنَّ لَکُمْ نِصْفَ الثَّمَرَةِ وَلَنَا نِصْفٌ فَزَعَمَ أَنَّهُ أَعْطَاهُمْ عَلَی ذَلِکَ فَلَمَّا کَانَ حِينَ يُصْرَمُ النَّخْلُ بَعَثَ إِلَيْهِمْ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ رَوَاحَةَ فَحَزَرَ عَلَيْهِمْ النَّخْلَ وَهُوَ الَّذِي يُسَمِّيهِ أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ الْخَرْصَ فَقَالَ فِي ذِهْ کَذَا وَکَذَا قَالُوا أَکْثَرْتَ عَلَيْنَا يَا ابْنَ رَوَاحَةَ فَقَالَ فَأَنَا أَلِي حَزْرَ النَّخْلِ وَأُعْطِيکُمْ نِصْفَ الَّذِي قُلْتُ قَالُوا هَذَا الْحَقُّ وَبِهِ تَقُومُ السَّمَائُ وَالْأَرْضُ قَدْ رَضِينَا أَنْ نَأْخُذَهُ بِالَّذِي قُلْتَ
Narrated Ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ conquered Khaibar, and stipulated that all the land, gold and silver would belong to him. The people of Khaibar said: we know the land more than you ; so give it to us on condition that you should have half of the produce and we would have the half. He then gave it to them on that condition. When the time of picking the fruits of the palm-trees came, he sent Abdullah bin Rawahah to them, and he assessed the among of the fruits of the palm-trees. This is what the people of Madina call khars (assessment). He used to say: In these palm-trees there is such-and-such amount (of produce). They would say: You assessed more to us, Ibn Rawahah (than the real amount). He would say: I first take the responsibility of assessing the fruits of the palm-trees and give you half of (the amount) I said. They would say: This is true, and on this (equity) stand the heavens and the earth. We agreed that we should take (the amount which) you said.
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ← مِقْسَمٍ، ← مَيْمُونِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ ← جَعْفَرِ بْنِ بُرْقَانَ ← عُمَرُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ← أَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقِّيُّ
سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْبُيُوعِ · Hadith 3410