Wednesday, Safar 29, 1448 AH · Aug 12, 2026

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© 2026 Hadith Nabvi Platform · A project by Learning SoulsHadith e Nabawai (PBUH)
سنن ابودوٗد

Sunan Abi Dawood

5,274 Hadith108 Chapters
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سنن ابودوٗد #2633

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ قَالَ کَتَبْتُ إِلَی نَافِعٍ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ دُعَائِ الْمُشْرِکِينَ عِنْدَ الْقِتَالِ فَکَتَبَ إِلَيَّ أَنَّ ذَلِکَ کَانَ فِي أَوَّلِ الْإِسْلَامِ وَقَدْ أَغَارَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَی بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ وَهُمْ غَارُّونَ وَأَنْعَامُهُمْ تُسْقَی عَلَی الْمَائِ فَقَتَلَ مُقَاتِلَتَهُمْ وَسَبَی سَبْيَهُمْ وَأَصَابَ يَوْمَئِذٍ جُوَيْرِيَةَ بِنْتَ الْحَارِثِ حَدَّثَنِي بِذَلِکَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَکَانَ فِي ذَلِکَ الْجَيْشِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد هَذَا حَدِيثٌ نَبِيلٌ رَوَاهُ ابْنُ عَوْنٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ وَلَمْ يُشْرِکْهُ فِيهِ أَحَدٌ

Ibn Awn said “I wrote to Nafi asking him about summoning the polytheists (to Islam) at the time of fighting. So, he wrote to me “This was in the early days of Islam. The Prophet of Allaah ﷺ attacked Banu Al Mustaliq while they were inattentive and their cattle were drinking water. So their fighters were killed and the survivors (i. e., women and children) were taken prisoners. On that day Juwairiyyah daughter of Al Harith was obtained. Abd Allaah narrated this to me, he was in that army. ” Abu Dawud said “This is a good tradition narrtted by Ibn Awn from Nafi and no one shared him in narrating it. ”

ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، ← إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ← سعيد بن منصور

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2633

سنن ابودوٗد #2634

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ أَخْبَرَنَا ثَابِتٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ يُغِيرُ عِنْدَ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ وَکَانَ يَتَسَمَّعُ فَإِذَا سَمِعَ أَذَانًا أَمْسَکَ وَإِلَّا أَغَارَ

Anas said “The Prophet ﷺ used to attack at the time of the dawn prayer and hear. If he heard a call to prayer, he would refrain from them, otherwise would attack (them).

أَنَسٍ، ← ثَابِتٍ، ← حَمَّادٍ، ← مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2634

سنن ابودوٗد #2635

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ مُسَاحِقٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عِصَامٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ فَقَالَ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ مَسْجِدًا أَوْ سَمِعْتُمْ مُؤَذِّنًا فَلَا تَقْتُلُوا أَحَدًا

Narrated Isam al-Muzani: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent us in a detachment and said (to us): If you see a mosque or hear a muadhdhin (calling to prayer), do not kill anyone.

أَبِيهِ ← ابْنِ عِصَامٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ ← عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ مُسَاحِقٍ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← سعيد بن منصور

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2635

سنن ابودوٗد #2636

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرًا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ الْحَرْبُ خُدَعَةٌ

Jabir reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “War is deception. ”

عَمْرٌو ← سُفْيَانَ، ← سعيد بن منصور

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2636

سنن ابودوٗد #2637

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ ثَوْرٍ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ کَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ إِذَا أَرَادَ غَزْوَةً وَرَّی غَيْرَهَا وَکَانَ يَقُولُ الْحَرْبُ

Narrated Kab ibn Malik: When the Prophet ﷺ intended to go on an expedition, he always pretended to be going somewhere else, and he would say: War is deception. Abu Dawud said: Only Mamar has transmitted this tradition. By this he refers to his statement "War is deception" through this chain of narrators. He narrated it from the tradition of Amr bin Dinar from Jabir, and from the tradition of Mamar from Hammam bin Munabbih on the authority of Abu Hurairah.

أَبِيهِ ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمٰنِ بْنُ کَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← ابْنُ ثَوْرٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2637

سنن ابودوٗد #2638

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ وَأَبُو عَامِرٍ عَنْ عِکْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ أَمَّرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْنَا أَبَا بَکْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَغَزَوْنَا نَاسًا مِنْ الْمُشْرِکِينَ فَبَيَّتْنَاهُمْ نَقْتُلُهُمْ وَکَانَ شِعَارُنَا تِلْکَ اللَّيْلَةَ أَمِتْ أَمِتْ قَالَ سَلَمَةُ فَقَتَلْتُ بِيَدِي تِلْکَ اللَّيْلَةَ سَبْعَةَ أَهْلِ أَبْيَاتٍ مِنْ الْمُشْرِکِينَ

Narrated Salamah ibn al-Akwa: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ appointed Abu Bakr our commander and we fought with some people who were polytheists, and we attacked them at night, killing them. Our war-cry that night was "put to death; put to death. " Salamah said: I killed that night with my hand polytheists belonging to seven houses.

أَبِيهِ ← إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ← عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ ← عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ وَأَبُو عَامِرٍ ← الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2638

سنن ابودوٗد #2639

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ شَوْکَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَهُمْ قَالَ کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَخَلَّفُ فِي الْمَسِيرِ فَيُزْجِي الضَّعِيفَ وَيُرْدِفُ وَيَدْعُو لَهُمْ

Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to keep to the rear when travelling and urge on the weak. He would take someone up behind him and make supplication for them all.

أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ← الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبَى عُثْمَانَ ← إِسْمَعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ← الْحَسَنُ بْنُ شَوْکَرٍ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2639

سنن ابودوٗد #2640

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَال قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّی يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا مَنَعُوا مِنِّي دِمَائَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَی اللَّهِ تَعَالَی

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “ I am commanded to fight with men till they testify that there is no god but Allaah, when they do that they will keep their life and property safe from me, except what is due to them. (i. e., life and property) and their reckoning will be at Allaah’s hands. ”

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← اَبِیْ صَالِحٍ ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ← مُسَدَّدٌ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2640

سنن ابودوٗد #2641

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الطَّالْقَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَکِ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّی يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَأَنْ يَسْتَقْبِلُوا قِبْلَتَنَا وَأَنْ يَأْکُلُوا ذَبِيحَتَنَا وَأَنْ يُصَلُّوا صَلَاتَنَا فَإِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِکَ حَرُمَتْ عَلَيْنَا دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَأَمْوَالُهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا لَهُمْ مَا لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ وَعَلَيْهِمْ مَا عَلَی الْمُسْلِمِينَ ِ

Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet ﷺ said: I am commanded to fight with men till they testify that there is no god but Allah, and that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger, face our qiblah (direction of prayer), eat what we slaughter, and pray like us. When they do that, their life and property are unlawful for us except what is due to them. They will have the same rights as the Muslims have, and have the same responsibilities as the Muslims have.

أَنَسٍ، ← حُمَيْدٍ ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ← سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الطَّالْقَانِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2641

سنن ابودوٗد #2642

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَی بْنُ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ الْمُشْرِکِينَ بِمَعْنَاهُ

Anas bin Malik reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “ I am commanded to fight with the polytheists. The rest of the tradition is to the same effect as mentioned above. ”

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← حُمَيْدٌ الطَّوِيلُ ← يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ ← ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ← سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمَهْرِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2642

سنن ابودوٗد #2643

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ الْمَعْنَی قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَی بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي ظَبْيَانَ حَدَّثَنَا أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ قَالَ بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَرِيَّةً إِلَی الْحُرَقَاتِ فَنَذِرُوا بِنَا فَهَرَبُوا فَأَدْرَکْنَا رَجُلًا فَلَمَّا غَشِينَاهُ قَالَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَضَرَبْنَاهُ حَتَّی قَتَلْنَاهُ فَذَکَرْتُهُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ مَنْ لَکَ بِلَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّمَا قَالَهَا مَخَافَةَ السِّلَاحِ قَالَ أَفَلَا شَقَقْتَ عَنْ قَلْبِهِ حَتَّی تَعْلَمَ مِنْ أَجْلِ ذَلِکَ قَالَهَا أَمْ لَا مَنْ لَکَ بِلَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَمَا زَالَ يَقُولُهَا حَتَّی وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي لَمْ أُسْلِمْ إِلَّا يَوْمَئِذٍ

Usamah bin Zaid said “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent us with a detachment to Al Huruqat. They learnt about us and fled away. But we found a man, when we attacked him he uttered “There is no god but Allaah, still we struck him till we killed him. ” When I mentioned it to the Prophet ﷺ he said “Who will save you from “There is no god but Allaah” on the Day of Judgment? I said “Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he uttered it for the fear of the weapon. ” He said “Did you tear his heart so that you learnt whether he actually uttered it for this or not. Who will support you against “There is no god but Allaah”? He kept on repeating this till I wished I would have embraced Islam on that day.

أَسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ← اَبِیْ ظَبْیَانَ ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ← الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ الْمَعْنَی

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2643

سنن ابودوٗد #2644

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ اللَّيْثِ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَطَائِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ عَنْ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنْ الْکُفَّارِ فَقَاتَلَنِي فَضَرَبَ إِحْدَی يَدَيَّ بِالسَّيْفِ ثُمَّ لَاذَ مِنِّي بِشَجَرَةٍ فَقَالَ أَسْلَمْتُ لِلَّهِ أَفَأَقْتُلُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَالَهَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا تَقْتُلْهُ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ قَطَعَ يَدِي قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا تَقْتُلْهُ فَإِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ فَإِنَّهُ بِمَنْزِلَتِکَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ وَأَنْتَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَ کَلِمَتَهُ الَّتِي قَالَ

Al Miqdad bin Al Aswad reported that he said “Messenger of Allah ﷺ tell me if I meet a man who is a disbeliever and he fights with me and cuts off one hand of mine with the sword and then takes refuge by a tree and says “I embraced Islam for Allah’s sake. Should I kill him, Messenger of Allah ﷺ after he uttered it (the credo of Islam)? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said “Do not kill him”. I said “Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he cut off my hand. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, Do not kill him. I f you kill him, he will become like you before you kill him and you will become like him before he uttered his credo which he has uttered now.

الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، ← عُبَیْدِ اللہِ بْنِ عَدِیِّ بْنِ الْخِیَارِ ← عَطَائِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← اللَّيْثُ ← قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

سنن ابودوٗد · كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ · Hadith 2644

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