Tuesday, Safar 28, 1448 AH · Aug 11, 2026

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سنن ابودوٗد

Sunan Abi Dawood

5,274 Hadith108 Chapters
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سنن ابودوٗد #1340

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ وَمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ عَنْ يَحْيَی عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ يُصَلِّي مِنْ اللَّيْلِ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ رَکْعَةً کَانَ يُصَلِّي ثَمَانِيَ رَکَعَاتٍ وَيُوتِرُ بِرَکْعَةٍ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي قَالَ مُسْلِمٌ بَعْدَ الْوِتْرِ ثُمَّ اتَّفَقَا رَکْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْکَعَ قَامَ فَرَکَعَ وَيُصَلِّي بَيْنَ أَذَانِ الْفَجْرِ وَالْإِقَامَةِ رَکْعَتَيْنِ

Narrated Aishah: The Prophet ﷺ used to pray thirteen rak'ahs during the night. He would offer eight rak'ahs observing the witr with one rak'ah. Then he prayed (the narrator Muslim said) two rak'ahs after witr prayer in sitting position. When he wished to bow, he stood up and bowed. He used to pray two rak'ahs between the call to the dawn prayer and the iqamah.

عَائِشَةَ ← اَبِیْ سَلَمَۃَ ← يَحْيَى ← أَبَانُ، ← مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ وَمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1340

سنن ابودوٗد #1341

حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِکٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَيْفَ کَانَتْ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَتْ مَا کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَزِيدُ فِي رَمَضَانَ وَلَا فِي غَيْرِهِ عَلَی إِحْدَی عَشْرَةَ رَکْعَةً يُصَلِّي أَرْبَعًا فَلَا تَسْأَلْ عَنْ حُسْنِهِنَّ وَطُولِهِنَّ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي أَرْبَعًا فَلَا تَسْأَلْ عَنْ حُسْنِهِنَّ وَطُولِهِنَّ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي ثَلَاثًا قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَتَنَامُ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُوتِرَ قَالَ يَا عَائِشَةُ إِنَّ عَيْنَيَّ تَنَامَانِ وَلَا يَنَامُ قَلْبِي

Abu Salamah bin Abdur-Rahman asked Aishah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ: How did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ pray during Ramadhan ? She said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not pray more than eleven rak'ahs during Ramadhan and other than Ramadhan. He would pray four rak'ahs. Do not ask about their elegance and length. He then would pray for rak'ahs. Do not ask about their alegance and length. Then he would pray three rak'ahs. Aishah said: I asked: Messenger of Allah, do you sleep before observing witr ? He replied: Aishah, my eyes sleep, but my heart does not sleep.

أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، ← سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ ← مَالِكٍ، ← الْقَعْنَبِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1341

سنن ابودوٗد #1342

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَی عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ قَالَ طَلَّقْتُ امْرَأَتِي فَأَتَيْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ لِأَبِيعَ عَقَارًا کَانَ لِي بِهَا فَأَشْتَرِيَ بِهِ السِّلَاحَ وَأَغْزُو فَلَقِيتُ نَفَرًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالُوا قَدْ أَرَادَ نَفَرٌ مِنَّا سِتَّةٌ أَنْ يَفْعَلُوا ذَلِکَ فَنَهَاهُمْ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ لَقَدْ کَانَ لَکُمْ فِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ فَأَتَيْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ وِتْرِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ أَدُلُّکَ عَلَی أَعْلَمِ النَّاسِ بِوِتْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأْتِ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا فَأَتَيْتُهَا فَاسْتَتْبَعْتُ حَکِيمَ بْنَ أَفْلَحَ فَأَبَی فَنَاشَدْتُهُ فَانْطَلَقَ مَعِي فَاسْتَأْذَنَّا عَلَی عَائِشَةَ فَقَالَتْ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ حَکِيمُ بْنُ أَفْلَحَ قَالَتْ وَمَنْ مَعَکَ قَالَ سَعْدُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ قَالَتْ هِشَامُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ الَّذِي قُتِلَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَتْ نِعْمَ الْمَرْئُ کَانَ عَامِرٌ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ حَدِّثِينِي عَنْ خُلُقِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ أَلَسْتَ تَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ فَإِنَّ خُلُقَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ الْقُرْآنَ قَالَ قُلْتُ حَدِّثِينِي عَنْ قِيَامِ اللَّيْلِ قَالَتْ أَلَسْتَ تَقْرَأُ يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُزَّمِّلُ قَالَ قُلْتُ بَلَی قَالَتْ فَإِنَّ أَوَّلَ هَذِهِ السُّورَةِ نَزَلَتْ فَقَامَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّی انْتَفَخَتْ أَقْدَامُهُمْ وَحُبِسَ خَاتِمَتُهَا فِي السَّمَائِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ شَهْرًا ثُمَّ نَزَلَ آخِرُهَا فَصَارَ قِيَامُ اللَّيْلِ تَطَوُّعًا بَعْدَ فَرِيضَةٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ حَدِّثِينِي عَنْ وِتْرِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ کَانَ يُوتِرُ بِثَمَانِ رَکَعَاتٍ لَا يَجْلِسُ إِلَّا فِي الثَّامِنَةِ ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيُصَلِّي رَکْعَةً أُخْرَی لَا يَجْلِسُ إِلَّا فِي الثَّامِنَةِ وَالتَّاسِعَةِ وَلَا يُسَلِّمُ إِلَّا فِي التَّاسِعَةِ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي رَکْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فَتِلْکَ إِحْدَی عَشْرَةَ رَکْعَةً يَا بُنَيَّ فَلَمَّا أَسَنَّ وَأَخَذَ اللَّحْمَ أَوْتَرَ بِسَبْعِ رَکَعَاتٍ لَمْ يَجْلِسْ إِلَّا فِي السَّادِسَةِ وَالسَّابِعَةِ وَلَمْ يُسَلِّمْ إِلَّا فِي السَّابِعَةِ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي رَکْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فَتِلْکَ هِيَ تِسْعُ رَکَعَاتٍ يَا بُنَيَّ وَلَمْ يَقُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَةً يُتِمُّهَا إِلَی الصَّبَاحِ وَلَمْ يَقْرَأْ الْقُرْآنَ فِي لَيْلَةٍ قَطُّ وَلَمْ يَصُمْ شَهْرًا يُتِمُّهُ غَيْرَ رَمَضَانَ وَکَانَ إِذَا صَلَّی صَلَاةً دَاوَمَ عَلَيْهَا وَکَانَ إِذَا غَلَبَتْهُ عَيْنَاهُ مِنْ اللَّيْلِ بِنَوْمٍ صَلَّی مِنْ النَّهَارِ ثِنْتَيْ عَشْرَةَ رَکْعَةً قَالَ فَأَتَيْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ فَقَالَ هَذَا وَاللَّهِ هُوَ الْحَدِيثُ وَلَوْ کُنْتُ أُکَلِّمُهَا لَأَتَيْتُهَا حَتَّی أُشَافِهَهَا بِهِ مُشَافَهَةً قَالَ قُلْتُ لَوْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّکَ لَا تُکَلِّمُهَا مَا حَدَّثْتُکَ

سنن ابودوٗد #1343

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ بِإِسْنَادِهِ نَحْوَهُ قَالَ يُصَلِّي ثَمَانِيَ رَکَعَاتٍ لَا يَجْلِسُ فِيهِنَّ إِلَّا عِنْدَ الثَّامِنَةِ فَيَجْلِسُ فَيَذْکُرُ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ثُمَّ يَدْعُو ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ تَسْلِيمًا يُسْمِعُنَا ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي رَکْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ بَعْدَمَا يُسَلِّمُ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي رَکْعَةً فَتِلْکَ إِحْدَی عَشْرَةَ رَکْعَةً يَا بُنَيَّ فَلَمَّا أَسَنَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَخَذَ اللَّحْمَ أَوْتَرَ بِسَبْعٍ وَصَلَّی رَکْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ بَعْدَمَا يُسَلِّمُ بِمَعْنَاهُ إِلَی مُشَافَهَةً

The above mentioned tradition has also been narrated by Qatadah through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: He (the Prophet ( used to pray eight rak'ahs during which he did not sit except the eight rak'ahs. He would sit, make mention of Allah, supplicate Him and then utter the salutation so loudly that we could hear it. He would then pray two rak'ahs sitting after he had uttered the salutation. Then he would pray one rak'ah, and that made eleven rak'ahs, O my son. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ grew old and became fleshy, he offered seven rak'ahs of witr, and then he would pray two rak'ahs sitting after he had uttered the salutation. The narrator narrated the tradition to the same effect till the end.

قَتَادَةَ ← سَعِيدٍ، ← يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1343

سنن ابودوٗد #1344

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ يُسَلِّمُ تَسْلِيمًا يُسْمِعُنَا کَمَا قَالَ يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

The above tradition has also been transmitted by Yahya bin Saeed to the same effect. The version adds the words: "He uttered the salutation so loudly that we could hear it. "

سَعِيدٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، ← عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1344

سنن ابودوٗد #1345

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَی بْنِ سَعِيدٍ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَيُسَلِّمُ تَسْلِيمَةً يُسْمِعُنَا

This tradition has also been transmitted by Saeed through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. Ibn Bashshar narrated the tradition like that of Yahya bin Saeed. His version has: He uttered the salutation in a way that we could hear it.

ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ← سَعِيدٍ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ← ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ،

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1345

سنن ابودوٗد #1346

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ الدِّرْهَمِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ عَنْ بَهْزِ بْنِ حَکِيمٍ حَدَّثَنَا زُرَارَةُ بْنُ أَوْفَی أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا سُئِلَتْ عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ فَقَالَتْ کَانَ يُصَلِّي الْعِشَائَ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَی أَهْلِهِ فَيَرْکَعُ أَرْبَعَ رَکَعَاتٍ ثُمَّ يَأْوِي إِلَی فِرَاشِهِ وَيَنَامُ وَطَهُورُهُ مُغَطًّی عِنْدَ رَأْسِهِ وَسِوَاکُهُ مَوْضُوعٌ حَتَّی يَبْعَثَهُ اللَّهُ سَاعَتَهُ الَّتِي يَبْعَثُهُ مِنْ اللَّيْلِ فَيَتَسَوَّکُ وَيُسْبِغُ الْوُضُوئَ ثُمَّ يَقُومُ إِلَی مُصَلَّاهُ فَيُصَلِّي ثَمَانِيَ رَکَعَاتٍ يَقْرَأُ فِيهِنَّ بِأُمِّ الْکِتَابِ وَسُورَةٍ مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ وَمَا شَائَ اللَّهُ وَلَا يَقْعُدُ فِي شَيْئٍ مِنْهَا حَتَّی يَقْعُدَ فِي الثَّامِنَةِ وَلَا يُسَلِّمُ وَيَقْرَأُ فِي التَّاسِعَةِ ثُمَّ يَقْعُدُ فَيَدْعُو بِمَا شَائَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَدْعُوَهُ وَيَسْأَلَهُ وَيَرْغَبَ إِلَيْهِ وَيُسَلِّمُ تَسْلِيمَةً وَاحِدَةً شَدِيدَةً يَکَادُ يُوقِظُ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ مِنْ شِدَّةِ تَسْلِيمِهِ ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ بِأُمِّ الْکِتَابِ وَيَرْکَعُ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ الثَّانِيَةَ فَيَرْکَعُ وَيَسْجُدُ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ ثُمَّ يَدْعُو مَا شَائَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَدْعُوَ ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ وَيَنْصَرِفُ فَلَمْ تَزَلْ تِلْکَ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّی بَدَّنَ فَنَقَّصَ مِنْ التِّسْعِ ثِنْتَيْنِ فَجَعَلَهَا إِلَی السِّتِّ وَالسَّبْعِ وَرَکْعَتَيْهِ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ حَتَّی قُبِضَ عَلَی ذَلِکَ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: Zurarah ibn Awfa said that Aishah was asked about the midnight prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. She said: He used to offer his night prayer in congregation and then return to his family (in his house) and pray four rak'ahs. Then he would go to his bed and sleep, but the water for his ablution was placed covered near his head and his tooth-stick was also kept there until Allah awakened him at night. He then used the tooth-stick, performed ablution perfectly then came to the place of prayer and would pray eight rak'ahs, in which he would recite Surah al-Fatihah, and a surah from the Quran as Allah willed. He would not sit during any of them but sit after the eighth rak'ah, and would not utter the salutation, but recite (the Quran) during the ninth rak'ah. Then he would sit and supplicate as long as Allah willed, and beg Him and devote his attention to Him; He would utter the salutation once in such a loud voice that the inmates of the house were almost awakened by his loud salutation. He would then recite Surah al-Fatihah while sitting, bow while sitting, and then recite the Quran during the second rak'ah, and would bow and prostrate while sitting. He would supplicate Allah as long as He willed, then utter the salutation and turn away. This amount of prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ continued till he put a weight. During that period he retrenched two rak'ahs from nine and began to pray six and seven rak'ahs standing and two rak'ahs sitting. This continued till he died.

سنن ابودوٗد #1347

حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ حَکِيمٍ فَذَکَرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ بِإِسْنَادِهِ قَالَ يُصَلِّي الْعِشَائَ ثُمَّ يَأْوِي إِلَی فِرَاشِهِ لَمْ يَذْکُرْ الْأَرْبَعَ رَکَعَاتٍ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ فِيهِ فَيُصَلِّي ثَمَانِيَ رَکَعَاتٍ يُسَوِّي بَيْنَهُنَّ فِي الْقِرَائَةِ وَالرُّکُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ وَلَا يَجْلِسُ فِي شَيْئٍ مِنْهُنَّ إِلَّا فِي الثَّامِنَةِ فَإِنَّهُ کَانَ يَجْلِسُ ثُمَّ يَقُومُ وَلَا يُسَلِّمُ فِيهِ فَيُصَلِّي رَکْعَةً يُوتِرُ بِهَا ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ تَسْلِيمَةً يَرْفَعُ بِهَا صَوْتَهُ حَتَّی يُوقِظَنَا ثُمَّ سَاقَ مَعْنَاهُ

The above-mentioned tradition has also been narrated by Banu al-Hakim through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: He (the Prophet) would offer the night prayer and go to his bed. In this version there is no mention of praying four rak'ahs. The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition. This version further says: He would pray eight rak'ahs during which his recitation of the Quran, bowing and prostration were all equal. He would sit only after the eight rak'ah, and then stand up without uttering the salutation, and pray one rak'ah observing witr prayer and then give the salutation raising his voice so much so that we were about to awake. The narrator then transmitted the tradition to the same effect.

بهز بن حكيم ← يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ← هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1347

سنن ابودوٗد #1348

حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ بَهْزٍ حَدَّثَنَا زُرَارَةُ بْنُ أَوْفَی عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَنَّهَا سُئِلَتْ عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ کَانَ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ الْعِشَائَ ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَی أَهْلِهِ فَيُصَلِّي أَرْبَعًا ثُمَّ يَأْوِي إِلَی فِرَاشِهِ ثُمَّ سَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ يُسَوِّي بَيْنَهُنَّ فِي الْقِرَائَةِ وَالرُّکُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ وَلَمْ يَذْکُرْ فِي التَّسْلِيمِ حَتَّی يُوقِظَنَا

Zurarah bin Awfa said that Aishah was asked about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. She said: He used to lead the people in the 'Isha prayer and return to his family and pray four rak'ahs and go to his bed. The narrator then transmitted the tradition in full. This version does not mention the words: "During them (the rak'ahs) he equated all the recitation of the Quran, bowing and recitation. " This also does not mention the words about the salutation: "Till he almost awakened us. "

عَائِشَةَ ← زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى ← بَهْزٌ، ← مَرْوَانُ -يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ- ← عُمَرُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1348

سنن ابودوٗد #1349

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ بَهْزِ بْنِ حَکِيمٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَی عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَلَيْسَ فِي تَمَامِ حَدِيثِهِمْ

This tradition has also been transmitted by Aishah through a different chain of narrators. But the tradition narrated by Hammad bin Salamah is not equal to the tradition narrated by others.

عَائِشَةَ ← سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ ← زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى ← بهز بن حكيم ← حماد يعني ابن سلمة ← مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1349

سنن ابودوٗد #1350

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْمَعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ يُصَلِّي مِنْ اللَّيْلِ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ رَکْعَةً يُوتِرُ بِتِسْعٍ أَوْ کَمَا قَالَتْ وَيُصَلِّي رَکْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ وَرَکْعَتَيْ الْفَجْرِ بَيْنَ الْأَذَانِ وَالْإِقَامَةِ

Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray thirteen rak'ahs during the night, observing the witr prayer with nine (or as she said). He used to pray two rak'ahs while sitting and pray two rak'ahs of the dawn prayer between the adhan and the iqamah.

عَائِشَةَ ← أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، ← حماد يعني ابن سلمة ← مُوسَی يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْمَعِيلَ

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1350

سنن ابودوٗد #1351

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ يُوتِرُ بِتِسْعِ رَکَعَاتٍ ثُمَّ أَوْتَرَ بِسَبْعِ رَکَعَاتٍ وَرَکَعَ رَکْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ بَعْدَ الْوِتْرِ يَقْرَأُ فِيهِمَا فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْکَعَ قَامَ فَرَکَعَ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد رَوَی الْحَدِيثَيْنِ خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو مِثْلَهُ قَالَ فِيهِ قَالَ عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ وَقَّاصٍ يَا أُمَّتَاهُ کَيْفَ کَانَ يُصَلِّي الرَّکْعَتَيْنِ فَذَکَرَ مَعْنَاهُ

Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to observe the witr prayer with nine rak'ahs. Then he used to pray seven rak'ahs (of witr prayer). He would pray two rak'ahs sitting after the witr in which he would recite the Quran (sitting). When he wished to bow, he stood up and bowed and prostrated. Abu Dawud said: These two traditions have been transmitted by Khalid bin Abdullah al-Wasiti. In his version he said: Alqamah bin Waqqas said: O mother, how did he pray the two rak'ahs ? He narrated the rest of the tradition to the same effect.

عَائِشَةَ ← عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَقَّاصٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، ← حَمَّادٍ، ← مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1351

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Narrated Saad bin Hisham: I divorced my wife. I then came to Madina to sell my land that was there so that I could buy arms and fight in battle. I met a group of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ. They said: Six persons of us intended to do so (i. e. divorce their wives and purchase weapons), but the Prophet ﷺ prohibited them. He said: For you in the Messenger of Allah there is an excellent model. I then came to Ibn Abbas and asked him about the witr observed by the Prophet ﷺ. He said: I point to you a person who is most familiar with the witr observed by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Go to Aishah. While going to her I asked Hakim bin Aflah to accompany me. He refused, but I adjured him. He, therefore, went along with me. We sought permission to enter upon Aishah. She said: Who is this ? He said: Hakim bin Aflah. She asked: Who is with you ? He replied: Saad bin Hisham. She said: Hisham son of Amir who was killed in the Battle of Uhud. I said: Yes. She said: What a good man Amir was! I said: Mother of faithful, tell me about the character of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. She asked: Do you not recite the Quran ? The character of Messenger of Allah ﷺ was the Quran. I asked: Tell me about his vigil and prayer at night. She replied: Do you not recite: "O thou folded in garments" (73: 1). I said: Why not ? When the opening of this Surah was revealed, the Companions stood praying (most of the night) until their fett swelled, and the concluding verses were not revealed for twelve months from heaven. At last the concluding verses were revealed and the prayer at night became voluntary after it was obligatory. I said: Tell me about the witr of the Prophet ﷺ. She replied: He used to pray eight rak'ahs, sitting only during the eighth of them. Then he would stand up and pray another rak'ahs. He would sit only after the eighth and the ninth rak'ahs. He would utter salutation only after the ninth rak'ah. He would then pray two rak'ahs sitting and that made eleven rak'ahs, O my son. But when he grew old and became fleshy he observed a witr of seven, sitting only in sixth and seventh rak'ahs, and would utter salutation only after the seventh rak'ah. He would then pray two rak'ahs sitting, and that made nine rak'ahs, O my son. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would not pray through a whole night, or recite the whole Quran in a night or fast a complete month except in Ramadan. When he offered prayer, he would do that regularly. When he was overtaken by sleep at night, he would pray twelve rak'ahs. The narrator said: I came to Ibn Abbas and narrated all this to him. By Allah, this is really a tradition. Has I been on speaking terms with her, I would have come to her and heard it from her mouth. I said: If I knew that you were not on speaking terms with her, I would have never narrated it to you.

سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ ← زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى ← قَتَادَةَ ← هَمَّامٌ، ← حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ،

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1342

زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى ← بهز بن حكيم ← ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ الدِّرْهَمِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · 11-11- كِتَابُ الاِفْتِتَاحِ · Hadith 1346

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