Friday, Rabiʻ I 2, 1448 AH · Aug 14, 2026

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سنن ابودوٗد

Sunan Abi Dawood

5,274 Hadith108 Chapters
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سنن ابودوٗد #349

Sahih

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا مَرْوَانُ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ مَکْحُولًا عَنْ هَذَا الْقَوْلِ غَسَّلَ وَاغْتَسَلَ فَقَالَ غَسَّلَ رَأْسَهُ وَغَسَلَ جَسَدَهُ

Makhul was asked about the meaning of words ghassala and ightasala (that occur in tradition 345) and he said: one should was one's head and body well (and not than one should makes one's wife wash).

عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ ← مَرْوَانَ ← مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ،

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 349

سنن ابودوٗد #350

Sahih

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْهِرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ فِي غَسَّلَ وَاغْتَسَلَ قَالَ قَالَ سَعِيدٌ غَسَّلَ رَأْسَهُ وَغَسَلَ جَسَدَهُ

Explaining the meaning of the words ghassala and ightasala (that occur in tradition 345) Saeed (b. Abd al-Aziz) said: One should wash one's head and body well (And not that one should make one's wife wash).

سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ فِي غَسَّلَ وَاغْتَسَلَ ← اَبُوْ مُسْھِرٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 350

سنن ابودوٗد #351

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ عَنْ مَالِکٍ عَنْ سُمَيٍّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ غُسْلَ الْجَنَابَةِ ثُمَّ رَاحَ فَکَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ بَدَنَةً وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ فَکَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ بَقَرَةً وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ فَکَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ کَبْشًا أَقْرَنَ وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ فَکَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ دَجَاجَةً وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الْخَامِسَةِ فَکَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ بَيْضَةً فَإِذَا خَرَجَ الْإِمَامُ حَضَرَتْ الْمَلَائِکَةُ يَسْتَمِعُونَ الذِّکْرَ

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Whoever takes bath due to sexual defilement on Friday and goes out (for Friday prayer), is treated like one who offers a camel as sacrifice; he who goes out in the second instance as one who offers a cow; he who goes out in the third instance is treated as one who offers horned cow ; he who goes out in the fourth instance is treated as one who offers hen ; he who goes out in the fifth instance is treated as one who offers an egg. When the Imam comes out (for sermon), the angels too attend to listen to the sermon.

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ، ← سُمَيٍّ ← مَالِكٍ، ← عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ،

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 351

سنن ابودوٗد #352

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ يَحْيَی بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ کَانَ النَّاسُ مُهَّانَ أَنْفُسِهِمْ فَيَرُوحُونَ إِلَی الْجُمُعَةِ بِهَيْئَتِهِمْ فَقِيلَ لَهُمْ لَوْ اغْتَسَلْتُمْ

Aishah said: The people (mostly) were workers and they would come for Friday prayer in the same condition, so it was said to them: If only you were to perform Ghusl.

عَائِشَةَ ← عَمْرَةَ ← يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ← مُسَدَّدٌ

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 352

سنن ابودوٗد #353

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو عَنْ عِکْرِمَةَ أَنَّ أُنَاسًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِرَاقِ جَائُوا فَقَالُوا يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ أَتَرَی الْغُسْلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَاجِبًا قَالَ لَا وَلَکِنَّهُ أَطْهَرُ وَخَيْرٌ لِمَنْ اغْتَسَلَ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَغْتَسِلْ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ بِوَاجِبٍ وَسَأُخْبِرُکُمْ کَيْفَ بَدْئُ الْغُسْلِ کَانَ النَّاسُ مَجْهُودِينَ يَلْبَسُونَ الصُّوفَ وَيَعْمَلُونَ عَلَی ظُهُورِهِمْ وَکَانَ مَسْجِدُهُمْ ضَيِّقًا مُقَارِبَ السَّقْفِ إِنَّمَا هُوَ عَرِيشٌ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي يَوْمٍ حَارٍّ وَعَرِقَ النَّاسُ فِي ذَلِکَ الصُّوفِ حَتَّی ثَارَتْ مِنْهُمْ رِيَاحٌ آذَی بِذَلِکَ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا فَلَمَّا وَجَدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تِلْکَ الرِّيحَ قَالَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِذَا کَانَ هَذَا الْيَوْمَ فَاغْتَسِلُوا وَلْيَمَسَّ أَحَدُکُمْ أَفْضَلَ مَا يَجِدُ مِنْ دُهْنِهِ وَطِيبِهِ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ثُمَّ جَائَ اللَّهُ بِالْخَيْرِ وَلَبِسُوا غَيْرَ الصُّوفِ وَکُفُوا الْعَمَلَ وَوُسِّعَ مَسْجِدُهُمْ وَذَهَبَ بَعْضُ الَّذِي کَانَ يُؤْذِي بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا مِنْ الْعَرَقِ

Amr bin Abi Amr and Ikrimah reported: Some people of Iraq came and said: Ibn Abbas, do you regard taking a bath on Friday as obligatory ? He said: No, it is only a means of cleanliness, and is better for one who washes oneself. Anyone who does not take a bath, it is not essential for him. I inform you how the bath (on Friday) commenced. The people were poor and used to wear woolen clothes, and would carry loads on their backs. Their mosque was small and its rood was lowered down. It was a sort of trellis of vine. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ once came out on a hot day and the people perspired profusely in the woolen clothes so much so that foul smell emitted from them and it caused trouble to each other. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ found the foul smell, he said: O people, when this day (Friday) comes, you should take bath and every one should anoint the best oil and perfume one has. Ibn Abbas then said: Then Allah, the Exalted, provided wealth (to the people) and they wore clothes other than the woolen, and were spared from work, and their mosque became vast. The foul smell that caused trouble to them became non-existent.

عِكْرِمَةَ ← عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو ← عَبْد الْعَزِيزِ -يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ- ← عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ،

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 353

سنن ابودوٗد #354

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَبِهَا وَنِعْمَتْ وَمَنْ اغْتَسَلَ فَهُوَ أَفْضَلُ

Narrated Samurah: If any one of you performs ablution (on Friday) that is all right; and if any of you takes a bath, that is better.

سَمُرَةَ ← الْحَسَنُ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← هَمَّامٌ، ← أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 354

سنن ابودوٗد #355

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ کَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَغَرُّ عَنْ خَلِيفَةَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَيْسِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ قَالَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُرِيدُ الْإِسْلَامَ فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَغْتَسِلَ بِمَائٍ وَسِدْرٍ

Narrated Qays ibn Asim: I came to the Prophet ﷺ with the intention of embracing Islam. He commanded me to take a bath with water (boiled with) the leaves of the lote-tree.

جَدِّهِ قَيْسِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ ← خَلِيفَةَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ ← الْأَغَرِّ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 355

سنن ابودوٗد #356

حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أُخْبِرْتُ عَنْ عُثَيْمِ بْنِ کُلَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّهُ جَائَ إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ قَدْ أَسْلَمْتُ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَلْقِ عَنْکَ شَعْرَ الْکُفْرِ يَقُولُ احْلِقْ قَالَ و أَخْبَرَنِي آخَرُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِآخَرَ مَعَهُ أَلْقِ عَنْکَ شَعْرَ الْکُفْرِ وَاخْتَتِنْ

Uthaim bin Kulaib reported from his father (Kuthair) on the authority of his grandfather (Kulaib) that he came to the Prophet ﷺ: I have embraced Islam. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: Remove from yourself the hair that grew during of unbelief, saying "shave them". He further says that another person (other than the grandfather of 'Uthaim) reported to him that the Prophet ﷺ said to another person who accompanied him: Remove from yourself the hair that grew during the period of unbelief and get yourself circumcised.

أَبِيهِ ← عُثَيْمِ بْنِ کُلَيْبٍ ← ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 356

سنن ابودوٗد #357

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ الْحَسَنِ يَعْنِي جَدَّةَ أَبِي بَکْرٍ الْعَدَوِيِّ عَنْ مُعَاذَةَ قَالَتْ سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا عَنْ الْحَائِضِ يُصِيبُ ثَوْبَهَا الدَّمُ قَالَتْ تَغْسِلُهُ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَذْهَبْ أَثَرُهُ فَلْتُغَيِّرْهُ بِشَيْئٍ مِنْ صُفْرَةٍ قَالَتْ وَلَقَدْ کُنْتُ أَحِيضُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثَ حِيَضٍ جَمِيعًا لَا أَغْسِلُ لِي ثَوْبًا

Muadhah said that Aishah was asked about (washing) the clothes of a menstruating woman smeared with blood. She said: She should wash it; in case mark is not removed she should change it by applying some yellow color. I had three menstruations together while I lives with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, but I did not wash my clothes.

مُعَاذَةَ ← أَبِي حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ الْحَسَنِ يَعْنِي جَدَّةَ أَبِي بَکْرٍ الْعَدَوِيِّ ← عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 357

سنن ابودوٗد #358

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ کَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُسْلِمٍ يَذْکُرُ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ قَالَ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ مَا کَانَ لِإِحْدَانَا إِلَّا ثَوْبٌ وَاحِدٌ تَحِيضُ فِيهِ فَإِنْ أَصَابَهُ شَيْئٌ مِنْ دَمٍ بَلَّتْهُ بِرِيقِهَا ثُمَّ قَصَعَتْهُ بِرِيقِهَا

Aishah said: Each of us (wives of the Prophet) had only one clothe in which she would menstruate. Whenever it was smeared with blood, she would moisten it with her saliva and scratch it with saliva.

عَائِشَةَ ← مُّجَاھِدٍ ← الْحَسَنَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُسْلِمٍ يَذْکُرُ ← اِبْرَاھِیْمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 358

سنن ابودوٗد #359

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا بَکَّارُ بْنُ يَحْيَی حَدَّثَتْنِي جَدَّتِي قَالَتْ دَخَلْتُ عَلَی أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فَسَأَلَتْهَا امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ عَنْ الصَّلَاةِ فِي ثَوْبِ الْحَائِضِ فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ قَدْ کَانَ يُصِيبُنَا الْحَيْضُ عَلَی عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَتَلْبَثُ إِحْدَانَا أَيَّامَ حَيْضِهَا ثُمَّ تَطَّهَّرُ فَتَنْظُرُ الثَّوْبَ الَّذِي کَانَتْ تَقْلِبُ فِيهِ فَإِنْ أَصَابَهُ دَمٌ غَسَلْنَاهُ وَصَلَّيْنَا فِيهِ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَکُنْ أَصَابَهُ شَيْئٌ تَرَکْنَاهُ وَلَمْ يَمْنَعْنَا ذَلِکَ مِنْ أَنْ نُصَلِّيَ فِيهِ وَأَمَّا الْمُمْتَشِطَةُ فَکَانَتْ إِحْدَانَا تَکُونُ مُمْتَشِطَةً فَإِذَا اغْتَسَلَتْ لَمْ تَنْقُضْ ذَلِکَ وَلَکِنَّهَا تَحْفِنُ عَلَی رَأْسِهَا ثَلَاثَ حَفَنَاتٍ فَإِذَا رَأَتْ الْبَلَلَ فِي أُصُولِ الشَّعْرِ دَلَکَتْهُ ثُمَّ أَفَاضَتْ عَلَی سَائِرِ جَسَدِهَا

Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Muminin: Bakkar ibn Yahya said that his grandmother narrated to him: I entered upon Umm Salamah. A woman from the Quraysh asked her about praying with the clothes which a woman wore while she menstruated. Umm Salamah said: We would menstruate in the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Then each one of us refrained (from prayer) during menstrual period. When she was purified, she would look at the clothe in which she menstruated. If it were smeared with blood, we would wash it and pray with it; if there were nothing in it, we would leave it and that would not prevent us from praying with it (the same clothe). As regards the woman who had plaited hair - sometimes each of us had plaited hair - when she washed, she would not undo the hair. She would instead pour three handfuls of water upon her head. When she felt moisture in the roots of her hair, she would rub them. Then she would pour water upon her whole body.

بَکَّارُ بْنُ يَحْيَی ← عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ -يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَهْدِيٍّ-، ← يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ،

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 359

سنن ابودوٗد #360

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَقَ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمُنْذِرِ عَنْ أَسْمَائَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَکْرٍ قَالَتْ سَمِعْتُ امْرَأَةً تَسْأَلُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ إِحْدَانَا بِثَوْبِهَا إِذَا رَأَتْ الطُّهْرَ أَتُصَلِّي فِيهِ قَالَ تَنْظُرُ فَإِنْ رَأَتْ فِيهِ دَمًا فَلْتَقْرُصْهُ بِشَيْئٍ مِنْ مَائٍ وَلْتَنْضَحْ مَا لَمْ تَرَ وَلْتُصَلِّ فِيهِ

Asma daughter of Abu Bakr said: I heard a woman asking the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: What should any of us to with her clothe (in which she menstruated) when she becomes purified ? Can she pray in that (clothe) ? He said: She should see; if she finds blood in it, she should scratch it with some water and (in case of doubt) sprinkle upon it (some water) and pray so long as she does not find (any blood).

أَسْمَائَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَکْرٍ ← فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمُنْذِرِ ← مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَقَ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ محمد النُّفَيْلِيِّ،

سنن ابودوٗد · 1-1- كتاب الطهارة · Hadith 360

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