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صحیح مسلم

Sahih Muslim

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صحیح مسلم #357

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْمَکِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ أَبِي رَاشِدٍ وَعَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ سَمِعَا شَقِيقَ بْنَ سَلَمَةَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ يَقُولُا سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَی مَالِ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ بِغَيْرِ حَقِّهِ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِصْدَاقَهُ مِنْ کِتَابِ اللَّهِ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا إِلَی آخِرِ الْآيَةِ

It is narrated on the authority of Abdullah that he heard the Prophet ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) saying: He who took an oath in order to entitle himself (to the possession) of a property, whereas he is a liar, would meet Allah in a state that He would be very much angry with him. Then the remaining part of the hadith was narrated as transmitted by A'mash but with the exception of these words: There was a dispute between me and another person in regard to a well. We referred this dispute to the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ). Upon this he remarked: Either (you should produce) two witnesses (to support your contention) or his oath (would be accepted as valid).

ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، ← عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ سَمِعَا شَقِيقَ بْنَ سَلَمَةَ ← جَامِعُ بْنُ أَبِي رَاشِدٍ، ← سُفْيَانَ، ← ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْمَکِّيُّ

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 357

صحیح مسلم #358

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَأَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَهَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ وَأَبُو عَاصِمٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ وَاللَّفْظُ لِقُتَيْبَةَ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ سِمَاکٍ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ جَائَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حَضْرَمَوْتَ وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ کِنْدَةَ إِلَی النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ هَذَا قَدْ غَلَبَنِي عَلَی أَرْضٍ لِي کَانَتْ لِأَبِي فَقَالَ الْکِنْدِيُّ هِيَ أَرْضِي فِي يَدِي أَزْرَعُهَا لَيْسَ لَهُ فِيهَا حَقٌّ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلْحَضْرَمِيِّ أَلَکَ بَيِّنَةٌ قَالَ لَا قَالَ فَلَکَ يَمِينُهُ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ فَاجِرٌ لَا يُبَالِي عَلَی مَا حَلَفَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَيْسَ يَتَوَرَّعُ مِنْ شَيْئٍ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ لَکَ مِنْهُ إِلَّا ذَلِکَ فَانْطَلَقَ لِيَحْلِفَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا أَدْبَرَ أَمَا لَئِنْ حَلَفَ عَلَی مَالِهِ لِيَأْکُلَهُ ظُلْمًا لَيَلْقَيَنَّ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَنْهُ مُعْرِضٌ

Ibn Mas'ud says: I heard the Messenger of Allah observing: He who took an oath on the property of a Muslim without legitimate right would meet Allah and He would be angry, with him. Then the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) in support of his contention recited the verse: Verily those who barter Allah's covenant and their oaths at a small price.

عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ وَائِلٍ ← سِمَاكٍ، ← أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، ← أَبُو عَاصِمٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ وَاللَّفْظُ لِقُتَيْبَةَ ← هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ← قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 358

صحیح مسلم #359

حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَإِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جَمِيعًا عَنْ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ قَالَ زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ عَنْ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ قَالَ کُنْتُ عِنْدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلَانِ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فِي أَرْضٍ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا إِنَّ هَذَا انْتَزَی عَلَی أَرْضِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَهُوَ امْرُؤُ الْقَيْسِ بْنُ عَابِسٍ الْکِنْدِيُّ وَخَصْمُهُ رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ عِبْدَانَ قَالَ بَيِّنَتُکَ قَالَ لَيْسَ لِي بَيِّنَةٌ قَالَ يَمِينُهُ قَالَ إِذَنْ يَذْهَبُ بِهَا قَالَ لَيْسَ لَکَ إِلَّا ذَاکَ قَالَ فَلَمَّا قَامَ لِيَحْلِفَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ اقْتَطَعَ أَرْضًا ظَالِمًا لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ قَالَ إِسْحَقُ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ عَيْدَانَ

It is narrated on the authority of Wa'il that there came a person from Hadramaut and another one from Kinda to the Apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ). One who had come from Hadramaut said: Messenger of Allah, only this man has appropriated my land which belonged to my father. The one who had came from Kinda contended. This is my land and is in my possession: I cultivate it. There is no right for him in it. The Messenger of Allah said to the Hadramite: Have you any evidence (to support you)? He replied in the negative. He (the Messenger of Allah) said: Then your case is to be decided on his oath. He (the Hadramite) said: Messenger of Allah, he is a liar and cares not what he swears and has no regard for anything. Upon this he (the Messenger of Allah) remarked: For you then there is no other help to it. He (the man from Kinda) set out to take an oath. When he turned his back the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) observed: If he took an oath on his property with a view to usurping it, he would certainly meet his Lord in a state that He would turn away from him.

وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ ← عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ وَائِلٍ ← عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ← أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ← هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، ← زُهَيْرٍ ← أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ ← زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَإِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ جَمِيعًا

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 359

صحیح مسلم #360

حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو کُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَائِ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَخْلَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ الْعَلَائِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ جَائَ رَجُلٌ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ جَائَ رَجُلٌ يُرِيدُ أَخْذَ مَالِي قَالَ فَلَا تُعْطِهِ مَالَکَ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قَاتَلَنِي قَالَ قَاتِلْهُ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قَتَلَنِي قَالَ فَأَنْتَ شَهِيدٌ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قَتَلْتُهُ قَالَ هُوَ فِي النَّارِ

Wa'il reported it on the authority of his father Hujr: I was with the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) that two men came there disputing over a piece of land. One of them said: Messenger of Allah, this man appropriated my land without justification in the days of ignorance. The (claimant) was Imru'l-Qais b. 'Abis al-Kindi and his opponent was Rabi'a b. 'Iban He (the Holy Prophet) said (to the claimant): Have you evidence (to substantiate your claim)? He replied: I have no evidence. Upon this he (the Messenger of Allah) remarked: Then his (that is of the defendant) is the oath. He (the claimant) said: In this case he (the defendant) would appropriate this (the property). He (the Holy Prophet) said: There is than no other way left for you but this. He (the narrator) said: When he (the defendant) stood up to take oath, the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: He who appropriated the land wrongfully would meet Allah in a state that He would be angry with him. Ishaq in his narration mentions Rabi'a b. 'Aidan (instead of Rabi'a b. 'Ibdan).

أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ← أَبِيهِ ← الْعَلَائِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← خَالِدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَخْلَدٍ ← أَبُو کُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلائِ

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 360

صحیح مسلم #361

حَدَّثَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ وَإِسْحَقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ وَأَلْفَاظُهُمْ مُتَقَارِبَةٌ قَالَ إِسْحَقُ أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ الْأَحْوَلُ أَنَّ ثَابِتًا مَوْلَی عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ لَمَّا کَانَ بَيْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَبَيْنَ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ مَا کَانَ تَيَسَّرُوا لِلْقِتَالِ فَرَکِبَ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْعَاصِ إِلَی عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فَوَعَظَهُ خَالِدٌ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ قُتِلَ دُونَ مَالِهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ

Abu Huraira reported: A person came to the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and said: Messenger of Allah, what do you think if a man comes to me in order to appropriate my possession? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Don't surrender your possession to him. He (the inquirer) said: If he fights me? He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: Then fight (with him). He (the inquirer) again said: What do you think if I am killed? He (the Holy Prophet) observed: You would be a martyr. He (the inquirer) said: What do you think of him (Messenger of Allah) If I kill him. He (the Holy Prophet) said: he would be in the Fire.

ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ← الْآخَرَانِ: ← إِسْحَقُ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ وَأَلْفَاظُهُمْ مُتَقَارِبَةٌ ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ← الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 361

صحیح مسلم #362

حَدَّثَنِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَکْرٍ ح و حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ النَّوْفَلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ کِلَاهُمَا عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

It is narrated on the authority of Thabit, that when 'Abdullah b. 'Amr and 'Anbasa b. Abi Sufyan were about to fight against each other, Khalid b. 'As rode to 'Abdullah b. 'Amr and persuaded him (not to do so). Upon this Abdullah b. 'Amr said: Are you not aware that the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) had observed: He who died in protecting his property is a martyr.

ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، ← أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، كِلَاهُمَا ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ النَّوْفَلِيُّ ← و، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 362

صحیح مسلم #363

حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَشْهَبِ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ عَادَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ مَعْقِلَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ الْمُزنِيَّ فِي مَرَضِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ قَالَ مَعْقِلٌ إِنِّي مُحَدِّثُکَ حَدِيثًا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَوْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ لِي حَيَاةً مَا حَدَّثْتُکَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَسْتَرْعِيهِ اللَّهُ رَعِيَّةً يَمُوتُ يَوْمَ يَمُوتُ وَهُوَ غَاشٌّ لِرَعِيَّتِهِ إِلَّا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ

This hadith has been narrated by Muhammad b. Hatim, Muhammad b. Bakr, Ahmad b. 'Uthman Naufali, Abu 'Asim, Ibn Juraij.

الْحَسَنُ، ← أَبُو الْأَشْهَبِ، ← شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخٍ،

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 363

صحیح مسلم #364

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ يَحْيَی أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ دَخَلَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ عَلَی مَعْقَلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ وَهُوَ وَجِعٌ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ إِنِّي مُحَدِّثُکَ حَدِيثًا لَمْ أَکُنْ حَدَّثْتُکَهُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَا يَسْتَرْعِي اللَّهُ عَبْدًا رَعِيَّةً يَمُوتُ حِينَ يَمُوتُ وَهُوَ غَاشٌّ لَهَا إِلَّا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ قَالَ أَلَّا کُنْتَ حَدَّثْتَنِي هَذَا قَبْلَ الْيَوْمِ قَالَ مَا حَدَّثْتُکَ أَوْ لَمْ أَکُنْ لَأُحَدِّثَکَ

Hasan reported: 'Ubaidullah b. Ziyad paid a visit to Ma'qil b. Yasar Muzani in his illness of which he (later on) died. (At this juncture) Ma'qil said: I am going to narrate to you a hadith which I have heard from the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and which I would not have transmitted if I knew that I would survive. Verily I have heard the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) say: There is none amongst the bondsmen who was entrusted with the affairs of his subjects and he died in such a state that he was dishonest in his dealings with those over whom he ruled that the Paradise is not forbidden for him.

الْحَسَنُ، ← يونس، ← يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ← يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 364

صحیح مسلم #365

حَدَّثَنِي الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَکَرِيَّائَ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ يَعْنِي الْجُعْفِيَّ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ عَنْ هِشَامٍ قَالَ قَالَ الْحَسَنُ کُنَّا عِنْدَ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ نَعُودُهُ فَجَائَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ مَعْقِلٌ إِنِّي سَأُحَدِّثُکَ حَدِيثًا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ ذَکَرَ بِمَعْنَی حَدِيثِهِمَا

Hasan reported: Ubaidullah b. Ziyad went to see Ma'qil b. Yasir and he was ailing. He ('Ubaidullah) inquired (about his health) to which he (Ma'qil) replied: I am narrating to you a hadith which I avoided narrating to you (before). Verily the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) observed: Allah does not entrust to his bondsman the responsibility of managing the affairs of his subjects and he dies as a dishonest (ruler) but Paradise is forbidden by Allah for such a (ruler). He (Ibn Ziyad) said: Why did you not narrate it to me before this day? He replied: I (in fact) did not narrate it to you as it was not (fit) for me to narrate that to you.

هِشَامٍ ← زَائِدَةَ ← حُسَيْنٌ يَعْنِي الْجُعْفِيَّ ← الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَکَرِيَّائَ

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 365

صحیح مسلم #366

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی وَإِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ إِسْحَقُ أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ الْآخَرَانِ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زِيَادٍ عَادَ مَعْقِلَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ فِي مَرَضِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ مَعْقِلٌ إِنِّي مُحَدِّثُکَ بِحَدِيثٍ لَوْلَا أَنِّي فِي الْمَوْتِ لَمْ أُحَدِّثْکَ بِهِ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ مَا مِنْ أَمِيرٍ يَلِي أَمْرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ثُمَّ لَا يَجْهَدُ لَهُمْ وَيَنْصَحُ إِلَّا لَمْ يَدْخُلْ مَعَهُمْ الْجَنَّةَ

Hasan reported: We were with Ma'qil b. Yasar inquiring about his health that Ubaidullah b. Ziyad came there. Ma'qil said to him: Verily I am going to narrate to you a hadith which I heard from the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ). Then he narrated the hadith like those two (mentioned above).

أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ ← قَتَادَةَ ← أَبِي ← مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، ← الْآخَرَانِ: ← إِسْحَقُ ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ← أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 366

صحیح مسلم #367

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَکْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَوَکِيعٌ ح و حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو کُرَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدِيثَيْنِ قَدْ رَأَيْتُ أَحَدَهُمَا وَأَنَا أَنْتَظِرُ الْآخَرَ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَّ الْأَمَانَةَ نَزَلَتْ فِي جَذْرِ قُلُوبِ الرِّجَالِ ثُمَّ نَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ فَعَلِمُوا مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ وَعَلِمُوا مِنْ السُّنَّةِ ثُمَّ حَدَّثَنَا عَنْ رَفْعِ الْأَمَانَةِ قَالَ يَنَامُ الرَّجُلُ النَّوْمَةَ فَتُقْبَضُ الْأَمَانَةُ مِنْ قَلْبِهِ فَيَظَلُّ أَثَرُهَا مِثْلَ الْوَکْتِ ثُمَّ يَنَامُ النَّوْمَةَ فَتُقْبَضُ الْأَمَانَةُ مِنْ قَلْبِهِ فَيَظَلُّ أَثَرُهَا مِثْلَ الْمَجْلِ کَجَمْرٍ دَحْرَجْتَهُ عَلَی رِجْلِکَ فَنَفِطَ فَتَرَاهُ مُنْتَبِرًا وَلَيْسَ فِيهِ شَيْئٌ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ حَصًی فَدَحْرَجَهُ عَلَی رِجْلِهِ فَيُصْبِحُ النَّاسُ يَتَبَايَعُونَ لَا يَکَادُ أَحَدٌ يُؤَدِّي الْأَمَانَةَ حَتَّی يُقَالَ إِنَّ فِي بَنِي فُلَانٍ رَجُلًا أَمِينًا حَتَّی يُقَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ مَا أَجْلَدَهُ مَا أَظْرَفَهُ مَا أَعْقَلَهُ وَمَا فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ حَبَّةٍ مِنْ خَرْدَلٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ وَلَقَدْ أَتَی عَلَيَّ زَمَانٌ وَمَا أُبَالِي أَيَّکُمْ بَايَعْتُ لَئِنْ کَانَ مُسْلِمًا لَيَرُدَّنَّهُ عَلَيَّ دِينُهُ وَلَئِنْ کَانَ نَصْرَانِيًّا أَوْ يَهُودِيًّا لَيَرُدَّنَّهُ عَلَيَّ سَاعِيهِ وَأَمَّا الْيَوْمَ فَمَا کُنْتُ لِأُبَايِعَ مِنْکُمْ إِلَّا فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا

It is narrated on the authority of Abu Malih that Ubaidullah b. Ziyad visited Ma'qil b. Yasar in his illness. Ma'qil said to him: I am narrating to you a hadith which I would have never narrated to you had I not been in death-bed. I heard Allah's apostle ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) say: A ruler who has been entrusted with the affairs of the Muslims but he makes no endeavors ( for the material and moral uplift) and does not sincerely mean (their welfare) would not enter Paradise along with them.

حُذَيْفَةَ ← زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ← الْاَعْمَشِ ← أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ← أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، ← و، ← أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَوَکِيعٌ ← أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 367

صحیح مسلم #368

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي وَوَکِيعٌ ح و حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَی بْنُ يُونُسَ جَمِيعًا عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ

Hudhaifa reported: The Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) narrated to us two ahadith. I have seen one (crystallized into reality), and I am waiting for the other. He told us: Trustworthiness descended in the innermost (root) of the hearts of people. Then the Qur'an was revealed and they learnt from the Qur'an and they learnt from the Sunnah. Then he (the Holy Prophet) told us about the removal of trustworthiness. He said: The man would have a wink of sleep and trustworthiness would be taken away from his heart leaving the impression of a faint mark. He would again sleep and trustworthiness would be taken away from his heart leaving an impression of a blister, as if you rolled down an ember on your foot and it was vesicled. He would see a swelling having nothing in it. He (the Holy Prophet) then took up a pebble and rolled it down over his foot and (said): The people would enter into transactions amongst one another and hardly a person would be left who would return (things) entrusted to him. (And there would be so much paucity of honest persons) till it would be said: There in such a such tribe is a trustworthy man. And they would also say about a person: How prudent he is, how broad-minded he is and how intelligent he is, whereas in his heart there would not be faith even to the weight of a mustard seed. I have passed through a time in which I did not care with whom amongst you I entered into a transaction, for if he were a Muslim his faith would compel him to discharge his obligations to me and it he were a Christian or a Jew, the ruler would compel him to discharge his obligations to me. But today I would not enter into a transaction with you except so and so.

الْاَعْمَشِ ← عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ جَمِيعًا، ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ← و، ← أَبِي وَوَکِيعٌ ← ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ،

صحیح مسلم · 2-الهمزة مع الفاء · Hadith 368

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