Tuesday, Safar 28, 1448 AH · Aug 11, 2026

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صحیح بخاری

Sahih Bukhari

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صحیح بخاری #4498

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِکٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ فَقَالَ کُنَّا نَرَی أَنَّهُمَا مِنْ أَمْرِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَلَمَّا کَانَ الْإِسْلَامُ أَمْسَکْنَا عَنْهُمَا فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَی إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللَّهِ فَمَنْ حَجَّ الْبَيْتَ أَوْ اعْتَمَرَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَطَّوَّفَ بِهِمَا

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The law of Qisas (i.e. equality in punishment) was prescribed for the children of Israel, but the Diya (i.e. blood money was not ordained for them). So Allah said to this Nation (i.e. Muslims): "O you who believe! The law of Al-Qisas (i.e. equality in punishment) is prescribed for you in cases of murder: The free for the free, the slave for the slave, and the female for the female. But if the relatives (or one of them) of the killed (person) forgive their brother (i.e. the killers something of Qisas (i.e. not to kill the killer by accepting blood money in the case of intentional murder)----then the relatives (of the killed person) should demand blood-money in a reasonable manner and the killer must pay with handsome gratitude. This is an allevitation and a Mercy from your Lord, (in comparison to what was prescribed for the nations before you). So after this, whoever transgresses the limits (i.e. to kill the killer after taking the blood-money) shall have a painful torment." (2.178)

عَمْرٌو ← سُفْيَانَ، ← الْحُمَيْدِيُّ

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4498

صحیح بخاری #4499

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ شَقِيقٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَلِمَةً وَقُلْتُ أُخْرَی قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ مَاتَ وَهْوَ يَدْعُو مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ نِدًّا دَخَلَ النَّارَ وَقُلْتُ أَنَا مَنْ مَاتَ وَهْوَ لَا يَدْعُو لِلَّهِ نِدًّا دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ

Narrated Anas: The Prophet said, "The prescribed Law of Allah is the equality in punishment (i.e. Al-Qisas)." (In cases of murders, etc.)

حُمَيْدٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الأَنْصَارِيِّ

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4499

صحیح بخاری #4500

حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُجَاهِدًا قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا يَقُولُ کَانَ فِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الْقِصَاصُ وَلَمْ تَکُنْ فِيهِمْ الدِّيَةُ فَقَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَی لِهَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ کُتِبَ عَلَيْکُمْ الْقِصَاصُ فِي الْقَتْلَی الْحُرُّ بِالْحُرِّ وَالْعَبْدُ بِالْعَبْدِ وَالْأُنْثَی بِالْأُنْثَی فَمَنْ عُفِيَ لَهُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ شَيْئٌ فَالْعَفْوُ أَنْ يَقْبَلَ الدِّيَةَ فِي الْعَمْدِ فَاتِّبَاعٌ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَأَدَائٌ إِلَيْهِ بِإِحْسَانٍ يَتَّبِعُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيُؤَدِّي بِإِحْسَانٍ ذَلِکَ تَخْفِيفٌ مِنْ رَبِّکُمْ وَرَحْمَةٌ مِمَّا کُتِبَ عَلَی مَنْ کَانَ قَبْلَکُمْ فَمَنْ اعْتَدَی بَعْدَ ذَلِکَ فَلَهُ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ قَتَلَ بَعْدَ قَبُولِ الدِّيَةِ

Narrated Anas: That his aunt, Ar-Rubai' broke an incisor tooth of a girl. My aunt's family requested the girl's relatives for forgiveness but they refused; then they proposed a compensation, but they refused. Then they went to Allah's Messenger and refused everything except Al-Qisas (i.e. equality in punishment). So Allah's Apostle passed the judgment of Al-Qisas (i.e. equality of punishment). Anas bin Al-Nadr said, "O Allah's Messenger ! Will the incisor tooth of Ar-Rubai be broken? No, by Him Who sent you with the Truth, her incisor tooth will not be broken." Allah's Messenger said, "O Anas! The prescribed law of Allah is equality in punishment (i.e. Al-Qisas.)" Thereupon those people became satisfied and forgave her. Then Allah's Messenger said, "Among Allah's Worshippers there are some who, if they took Allah's Oath (for something), Allah fulfill their oaths."

أَنَسٍ، ← حُمَيْدٍ ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بَكْرٍ السَّهْمِيُّ ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُنِيرٍ،

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4500

صحیح بخاری #4501

حدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ أَنَّ أَنَسًا حَدَّثَهُمْ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ کِتَابُ اللَّهِ الْقِصَاصُ

Narrated Ibn `Umar: Fasting was observed on the day of 'Ashura' (i.e. 10th of Muharram) by the people of the Pre-lslamic Period. But when (the order of compulsory fasting) in the month of Ramadan was revealed, the Prophet said, "It is up to one to fast on it (i.e. day of 'Ashura') or not."

ابْنِ عُمَرَ ← نَافِعٍ ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ← يَحْيَى ← مُسَدَّدٌ

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4501

صحیح بخاری #4502

حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُنِيرٍ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ بَکْرٍ السَّهْمِيَّ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ الرُّبَيِّعَ عَمَّتَهُ کَسَرَتْ ثَنِيَّةَ جَارِيَةٍ فَطَلَبُوا إِلَيْهَا الْعَفْوَ فَأَبَوْا فَعَرَضُوا الْأَرْشَ فَأَبَوْا فَأَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبَوْا إِلَّا الْقِصَاصَ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْقِصَاصِ فَقَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَتُکْسَرُ ثَنِيَّةُ الرُّبَيِّعِ لَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَکَ بِالْحَقِّ لَا تُکْسَرُ ثَنِيَّتُهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا أَنَسُ کِتَابُ اللَّهِ الْقِصَاصُ فَرَضِيَ الْقَوْمُ فَعَفَوْا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ مِنْ عِبَادِ اللَّهِ مَنْ لَوْ أَقْسَمَ عَلَی اللَّهِ لَأَبَرَّهُ

Narrated `Aisha: The people used to fast on the day of 'Ashura' before fasting in Ramadan was prescribed but when (the order of compulsory fasting in) Ramadan was revealed, it was up to one to fast on it (i.e. 'Ashura') or not.

عَائِشَةَ ← عُرْوَةَ ← الزُّهْرِيِّ، ← ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4502

صحیح بخاری #4503

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ کَانَ عَاشُورَائُ يَصُومُهُ أَهْلُ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ قَالَ مَنْ شَائَ صَامَهُ وَمَنْ شَائَ لَمْ يَصُمْهُ

Narrated `Abdullah: That Al-Ash'ath entered upon him while he was eating. Al-Ash'ath said, "Today is 'Ashura." I said (to him), "Fasting had been observed (on such a day) before (the order of compulsory fasting in) Ramadan was revealed. But when (the order of fasting in) Ramadan was revealed, fasting (on 'Ashura') was given up, so come and eat."

عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← عَلْقَمَةَ، ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ: ← مَنْصُورٌ، ← اِسْرَائِیْلُ ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ← مَحْمُودٌ،

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4503

صحیح بخاری #4504

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا کَانَ عَاشُورَائُ يُصَامُ قَبْلَ رَمَضَانَ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ قَالَ مَنْ شَائَ صَامَ وَمَنْ شَائَ أَفْطَرَ

Narrated Aisha: During the Pre-lslamic Period of ignorance the Quraish used to observe fasting on the day of 'Ashura', and the Prophet himself used to observe fasting on it too. But when he came to Medina, he fasted on that day and ordered the Muslims to fast on it. When (the order of compulsory fasting in ) Ramadan was revealed, fasting in Ramadan became an obligation, and fasting on 'Ashura' was given up, and who ever wished to fast (on it) did so, and whoever did not wish to fast on it, did not fast.

عَائِشَةَ ← أَبِي ← هِشَامٍ ← يَحْيَى ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى،

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4504

صحیح بخاری #4505

حَدَّثَنِي مَحْمُودٌ أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ الْأَشْعَثُ وَهْوَ يَطْعَمُ فَقَالَ الْيَوْمُ عَاشُورَائُ فَقَالَ کَانَ يُصَامُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ رَمَضَانُ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ تُرِکَ فَادْنُ فَکُلْ

Narrated 'Ata: That he heard Ibn `Abbas reciting the Divine Verse:-- "And for those who can fast they had a choice either fast, or feed a poor for every day.." (2.184) Ibn `Abbas said, "This Verse is not abrogated, but it is meant for old men and old women who have no strength to fast, so they should feed one poor person for each day of fasting (instead of fasting).

عَطَاءٌ ← عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، ← زَكَرِيَّاءَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ← رَوْحٌ، ← إِسْحَاقُ

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4505

صحیح بخاری #4506

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّی حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ کَانَ يَوْمُ عَاشُورَائَ تَصُومُهُ قُرَيْشٌ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَکَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُهُ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ صَامَهُ وَأَمَرَ بِصِيَامِهِ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ کَانَ رَمَضَانُ الْفَرِيضَةَ وَتُرِکَ عَاشُورَائُ فَکَانَ مَنْ شَائَ صَامَهُ وَمَنْ شَائَ لَمْ يَصُمْهُ

Narrated Nafi`: Ibn `Umar recited: "They had a choice, either fast or feed a poor for every day.." and added, "This Verse is abrogated."

ابْنِ عُمَرَ ← نَافِعٍ ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ← عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ← عَيَّاشُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ،

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4506

صحیح بخاری #4507

حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا رَوْحٌ حَدَّثَنَا زَکَرِيَّائُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عَطَائٍ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَقْرَأُ وَعَلَی الَّذِينَ يُطَوَّقُونَهُ فَلَا يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْکِينٍ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ لَيْسَتْ بِمَنْسُوخَةٍ هُوَ الشَّيْخُ الْکَبِيرُ وَالْمَرْأَةُ الْکَبِيرَةُ لَا يَسْتَطِيعَانِ أَنْ يَصُومَا فَيُطْعِمَانِ مَکَانَ کُلِّ يَوْمٍ مِسْکِينًا

Narrated Salama: When the Divine Revelation: "For those who can fast, they had a choice either fast, or feed a poor for every day," (2.184) was revealed, it was permissible for one to give a ransom and give up fasting, till the Verse succeeding it was revealed and abrogated it.

سلمة ← يَزِيدَ، مَوْلَى سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ ← بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ← عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ← بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ، ← قُتَيْبَةُ،

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4507

صحیح بخاری #4508

حَدَّثَنَا عَيَّاشُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَی حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مَسَاکِينَ قَالَ هِيَ مَنْسُوخَةٌ

Narrated Al-Bara: When the order of compulsory fasting of Ramadan was revealed, the people did not have sexual relations with their wives for the whole month of Ramadan, but some men cheated themselves (by violating that restriction). So Allah revealed:-- "Allah is aware that you were deceiving yourselves but He accepted your repentance and for gave you.." (3.187)

أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ← أَبِيهِ ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ← شُرَيْحُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ← الْبَرَاءِ ← أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ← اِسْرَائِیْلُ ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4508

صحیح بخاری #4509

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا بَکْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ بُکَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ مَوْلَی سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَکْوَعِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ وَعَلَی الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْکِينٍ کَانَ مَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُفْطِرَ وَيَفْتَدِيَ حَتَّی نَزَلَتْ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي بَعْدَهَا فَنَسَخَتْهَا قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ مَاتَ بُکَيْرٌ قَبْلَ يَزِيدَ

Narrated Ash-Shu`bi: `Adi took a white rope (or thread) and a black one, and when some part of the night had passed, he looked at them but he could not distinguish one from the other. The next morning he said, "O Allah's Apostle! I put (a white thread and a black thread) underneath my pillow." The Prophet said, "Then your pillow is too wide if the white thread (of dawn) and the black thread (of the night) are underneath your pillow! "

عَدِيٌّ، ← الشَّعْبِيِّ ← حُصَيْنٍ، ← أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ← مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ،

صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ · Hadith 4509

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