Sahih Bukhari

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو سَمِعَ جَابِرًا يَقُولُ الَّذِي قَتَلَ خُبَيْبًا هُوَ أَبُو سِرْوَعَةَ

Narrated `Abdul `Aziz: Anas said, "The Prophet sent seventy men, called Al-Qurra 'for some purpose. The two groups of Bani Sulaim called Ri'l and Dhakwan, appeared to them near a well called Bir Ma'una. The people (i.e. Al- Qurra) said, 'By Allah, we have not come to harm you, but we are passing by you on our way to do something for the Prophet.' But (the infidels) killed them. The Prophet therefore invoked evil upon them for a month during the morning prayer. That was the beginning of Al Qunut and we used not to say Qunut before that." A man asked Anas about Al-Qunut, "Is it to be said after the Bowing (in the prayer) or after finishing the Recitation (i.e. before Bowing)?" Anas replied, "No, but (it is to be said) after finishing the Recitation."

أَنَسٍ، ← عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ، ← عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ ← أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ بَعَثَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَبْعِينَ رَجُلًا لِحَاجَةٍ يُقَالُ لَهُمْ الْقُرَّائُ فَعَرَضَ لَهُمْ حَيَّانِ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ رِعْلٌ وَذَکْوَانُ عِنْدَ بِئْرٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا بِئْرُ مَعُونَةَ فَقَالَ الْقَوْمُ وَاللَّهِ مَا إِيَّاکُمْ أَرَدْنَا إِنَّمَا نَحْنُ مُجْتَازُونَ فِي حَاجَةٍ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَتَلُوهُمْ فَدَعَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ شَهْرًا فِي صَلَاةِ الْغَدَاةِ وَذَلِکَ بَدْئُ الْقُنُوتِ وَمَا کُنَّا نَقْنُتُ قَالَ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ وَسَأَلَ رَجُلٌ أَنَسًا عَنْ الْقُنُوتِ أَبَعْدَ الرُّکُوعِ أَوْ عِنْدَ فَرَاغٍ مِنْ الْقِرَائَةِ قَالَ لَا بَلْ عِنْدَ فَرَاغٍ مِنْ الْقِرَائَةِ

Narrated Anas: Allah's Apostle said Al-Qunut for one month after the posture of Bowing, invoking evil upon some 'Arab tribes.

أَنَسٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← هِشَامٍ ← مُّسْلِمٍ

حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمٌ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَنَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَهْرًا بَعْدَ الرُّکُوعِ يَدْعُو عَلَی أَحْيَائٍ مِنْ الْعَرَبِ

Narrated Anas bin Malik: (The tribes of) Ril, Dhakwan, 'Usaiya and Bani Lihyan asked Allah's Apostle to provide them with some men to support them against their enemy. He therefore provided them with seventy men from the Ansar whom we used to call Al-Qurra' in their lifetime. They used to collect wood by daytime and pray at night. When they were at the well of Ma'una, the infidels killed them by betraying them. When this news reached the Prophet , he said Al-Qunut for one month In the morning prayer, invoking evil upon some of the 'Arab tribes, upon Ril, Dhakwan, 'Usaiya and Bani Libyan. We used to read a verse of the Qur'an revealed in their connection, but later the verse was cancelled. It was: "convey to our people on our behalf the information that we have met our Lord, and He is pleased with us, and has made us pleased." (Anas bin Malik added:) Allah's Prophet said Qunut for one month in the morning prayer, invoking evil upon some of the 'Arab tribes (namely), Ril, Dhakwan, Usaiya, and Bani Libyan. (Anas added:) Those seventy Ansari men were killed at the well of Mauna.

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← سَعِيدٍ، ← يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ← عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ،

حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَی بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رِعْلًا وَذَکْوَانَ وَعُصَيَّةَ وَبَنِي لَحْيَانَ اسْتَمَدُّوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَی عَدُوٍّ فَأَمَدَّهُمْ بِسَبْعِينَ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ کُنَّا نُسَمِّيهِمْ الْقُرَّائَ فِي زَمَانِهِمْ کَانُوا يَحْتَطِبُونَ بِالنَّهَارِ وَيُصَلُّونَ بِاللَّيْلِ حَتَّی کَانُوا بِبِئْرِ مَعُونَةَ قَتَلُوهُمْ وَغَدَرُوا بِهِمْ فَبَلَغَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَنَتَ شَهْرًا يَدْعُو فِي الصُّبْحِ عَلَی أَحْيَائٍ مِنْ أَحْيَائِ الْعَرَبِ عَلَی رِعْلٍ وَذَکْوَانَ وَعُصَيَّةَ وَبَنِي لَحْيَانَ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَقَرَأْنَا فِيهِمْ قُرْآنًا ثُمَّ إِنَّ ذَلِکَ رُفِعَ بَلِّغُوا عَنَّا قَوْمَنَا أَنَّا لَقِينَا رَبَّنَا فَرَضِيَ عَنَّا وَأَرْضَانَا وَعَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَنَتَ شَهْرًا فِي صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ يَدْعُو عَلَی أَحْيَائٍ مِنْ أَحْيَائِ الْعَرَبِ عَلَی رِعْلٍ وَذَکْوَانَ وَعُصَيَّةَ وَبَنِي لِحْيَانَ زَادَ خَلِيفَةُ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسٌ أَنَّ أُولَئِکَ السَّبْعِينَ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ قُتِلُوا بِبِئْرِ مَعُونَةَ قُرْآنًا کِتَابًا نَحْوَهُ

Narrated Anas: That the Prophet sent his uncle, the brother of Um Sulaim at the head of seventy riders. The chief of the pagans, 'Amir bin at-Tufail proposed three suggestions (to the Prophet ) saying, "Choose one of three alternatives: (1) that the bedouins will be under your command and the townspeople will be under my command; (2) or that I will be your successor, (3) or otherwise I will attack you with two thousand from Bani Ghatafan." But 'Amir was infected with plague in the House of Um so-and-so. He said, "Shall I stay in the house of a lady from the family of so-and-so after having a (swelled) gland like that she-camel? Get me my horse." So he died on the back of his horse. Then Haram, the brother of Um Sulaim and a lame man along with another man from so-and-so (tribe) went towards the pagans (i.e. the tribe of 'Amir). Haram said (to his companions), "Stay near to me, for I will go to them. If they (i.e. infidels) should give me protection, you will be near to me, and if they should kill me, then you should go back to your companions. Then Haram went to them and said, "Will you give me protection so as to convey the message of Allah's Apostle ?" So, he started talking to them' but they signalled to a man (to kill him) and he went behind him and stabbed him (with a spear). He (i.e. Haram) said, "Allahu Akbar! I have succeeded, by the Lord of the Ka`ba!" The companion of Haram was pursued by the infidels, and then they (i.e. Haram's companions) were all killed except the lame man who was at the top of a mountain. Then Allah revealed to us a verse that was among the cancelled ones later on. It was: 'We have met our Lord and He is pleased with us and has made us pleased.' (After this event) the Prophet invoked evil on the infidels every morning for 30 days. He invoked evil upon the (tribes of) Ril, Dhakwan, Bani Lihyan and Usaiya who disobeyed Allah and His Apostle.

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَنَسٌ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ خَالَهُ أَخٌ لِأُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ فِي سَبْعِينَ رَاکِبًا وَکَانَ رَئِيسَ الْمُشْرِکِينَ عَامِرُ بْنُ الطُّفَيْلِ خَيَّرَ بَيْنَ ثَلَاثِ خِصَالٍ فَقَالَ يَکُونُ لَکَ أَهْلُ السَّهْلِ وَلِي أَهْلُ الْمَدَرِ أَوْ أَکُونُ خَلِيفَتَکَ أَوْ أَغْزُوکَ بِأَهْلِ غَطَفَانَ بِأَلْفٍ وَأَلْفٍ فَطُعِنَ عَامِرٌ فِي بَيْتِ أُمِّ فُلَانٍ فَقَالَ غُدَّةٌ کَغُدَّةِ الْبَکْرِ فِي بَيْتِ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ آلِ فُلَانٍ ائْتُونِي بِفَرَسِي فَمَاتَ عَلَی ظَهْرِ فَرَسِهِ فَانْطَلَقَ حَرَامٌ أَخُو أُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ أَعْرَجُ وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي فُلَانٍ قَالَ کُونَا قَرِيبًا حَتَّی آتِيَهُمْ فَإِنْ آمَنُونِي کُنْتُمْ وَإِنْ قَتَلُونِي أَتَيْتُمْ أَصْحَابَکُمْ فَقَالَ أَتُؤْمِنُونِي أُبَلِّغْ رِسَالَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَعَلَ يُحَدِّثُهُمْ وَأَوْمَئُوا إِلَی رَجُلٍ فَأَتَاهُ مِنْ خَلْفِهِ فَطَعَنَهُ قَالَ هَمَّامٌ أَحْسِبُهُ حَتَّی أَنْفَذَهُ بِالرُّمْحِ قَالَ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ فُزْتُ وَرَبِّ الْکَعْبَةِ فَلُحِقَ الرَّجُلُ فَقُتِلُوا کُلُّهُمْ غَيْرَ الْأَعْرَجِ کَانَ فِي رَأْسِ جَبَلٍ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْنَا ثُمَّ کَانَ مِنْ الْمَنْسُوخِ إِنَّا قَدْ لَقِينَا رَبَّنَا فَرَضِيَ عَنَّا وَأَرْضَانَا فَدَعَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ ثَلَاثِينَ صَبَاحًا عَلَی رِعْلٍ وَذَکْوَانَ وَبَنِي لَحْيَانَ وَعُصَيَّةَ الَّذِينَ عَصَوْا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Narrated Anas bin Malik: That when Haram bin Milhan, his uncle was stabbed on the day of Bir Ma'una he sprinkled his blood over his face and his head this way and then said, "I have succeeded, by the Lord of the Ka`ba.'

ثُمَامَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، ← مَعْمَرٌ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← حِبَّانُ

حَدَّثَنِي حِبَّانُ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ثُمَامَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِکٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ لَمَّا طُعِنَ حَرَامُ بْنُ مِلْحَانَ وَکَانَ خَالَهُ يَوْمَ بِئْرِ مَعُونَةَ قَالَ بِالدَّمِ هَکَذَا فَنَضَحَهُ عَلَی وَجْهِهِ وَرَأْسِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ فُزْتُ وَرَبِّ الْکَعْبَةِ

Narrated `Aisha: Abu Bakr asked the Prophet to allow him to go out (of Mecca) when he was greatly annoyed (by the infidels). But the Prophet said to him, ''Wait." Abu Bakr said, O Allah's Apostle! Do you hope that you will be allowed (to migrate)?" Allah's Apostle replied, "I hope so." So Abu Bakr waited for him till one day Allah's Apostle came at noon time and addressed him saying "Let whoever is present with you, now leave you." Abu Bakr said, "None is present but my two daughters." The Prophet said, "Have you noticed that I have been allowed to go out (to migrate)?" Abu Bakr said, "O Allah's Apostle, I would like to accompany you." The Prophet said, "You will accompany me." Abu Bakr said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have got two she-camels which I had prepared and kept ready for (our) going out." So he gave one of the two (she-camels) to the Prophet and it was Al-Jad`a . They both rode and proceeded till they reached the Cave at the mountain of Thaur where they hid themselves. Amir bin Fuhaira was the slave of `Abdullah bin at-Tufail bin Sakhbara `Aisha's brother from her mother's side. Abu Bakr had a milch she-camel. Amir used to go with it (i.e. the milch she-camel) in the afternoon and come back to them before noon by setting out towards them in the early morning when it was still dark and then he would take it to the pasture so that none of the shepherds would be aware of his job. When the Prophet (and Abu Bakr) went away (from the Cave), he (i.e. 'Amir) too went along with them and they both used to make him ride at the back of their camels in turns till they reached Medina. 'Amir bin Fuhaira was martyred on the day of Bir Ma'una. Narrated `Urwa: When those (Muslims) at Bir Ma'una were martyred and `Amr bin Umaiya Ad- Damri was taken prisoner, 'Amir bin at-Tufail, pointing at a killed person, asked `Amr, "Who is this?" `Amr bin Umaiya said to him, "He is 'Amir bin Fuhaira." 'Amir bin at-Tufail said, "I saw him lifted to the sky after he was killed till I saw the sky between him and the earth, and then he was brought down upon the earth. Then the news of the killed Muslims reached the Prophet and he announced the news of their death saying, "Your companions (of Bir Ma'una) have been killed, and they have asked their Lord saying, 'O our Lord! Inform our brothers about us as we are pleased with You and You are pleased with us." So Allah informed them (i.e. the Prophet and his companions) about them (i.e. martyrs of Bir Mauna). On that day, `Urwa bin Asma bin As-Salt who was one of them, was killed, and `Urwa (bin Az- Zubair) was named after `Urwa bin Asma and Mundhir (bin AzZubair) was named after Mundhir bin `Amr (who had also been martyred on that day).

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ اسْتَأْذَنَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبُو بَکْرٍ فِي الْخُرُوجِ حِينَ اشْتَدَّ عَلَيْهِ الْأَذَی فَقَالَ لَهُ أَقِمْ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَتَطْمَعُ أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَکَ فَکَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو ذَلِکَ قَالَتْ فَانْتَظَرَهُ أَبُو بَکْرٍ فَأَتَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ ظُهْرًا فَنَادَاهُ فَقَالَ أَخْرِجْ مَنْ عِنْدَکَ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَکْرٍ إِنَّمَا هُمَا ابْنَتَايَ فَقَالَ أَشَعَرْتَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ أُذِنَ لِي فِي الْخُرُوجِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ الصُّحْبَةَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصُّحْبَةَ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عِنْدِي نَاقَتَانِ قَدْ کُنْتُ أَعْدَدْتُهُمَا لِلْخُرُوجِ فَأَعْطَی النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِحْدَاهُمَا وَهِيَ الْجَدْعَائُ فَرَکِبَا فَانْطَلَقَا حَتَّی أَتَيَا الْغَارَ وَهُوَ بِثَوْرٍ فَتَوَارَيَا فِيهِ فَکَانَ عَامِرُ بْنُ فُهَيْرَةَ غُلَامًا لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الطُّفَيْلِ بْنِ سَخْبَرَةَ أَخُو عَائِشَةَ لِأُمِّهَا وَکَانَتْ لِأَبِي بَکْرٍ مِنْحَةٌ فَکَانَ يَرُوحُ بِهَا وَيَغْدُو عَلَيْهِمْ وَيُصْبِحُ فَيَدَّلِجُ إِلَيْهِمَا ثُمَّ يَسْرَحُ فَلَا يَفْطُنُ بِهِ أَحَدٌ مِنْ الرِّعَائِ فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ خَرَجَ مَعَهُمَا يُعْقِبَانِهِ حَتَّی قَدِمَا الْمَدِينَةَ فَقُتِلَ عَامِرُ بْنُ فُهَيْرَةَ يَوْمَ بِئْرِ مَعُونَةَ وَعَنْ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ قَالَ قَالَ هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي قَالَ لَمَّا قُتِلَ الَّذِينَ بِبِئْرِ مَعُونَةَ وَأُسِرَ عَمْرُو بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ الضَّمْرِيُّ قَالَ لَهُ عَامِرُ بْنُ الطُّفَيْلِ مَنْ هَذَا فَأَشَارَ إِلَی قَتِيلٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ هَذَا عَامِرُ بْنُ فُهَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ بَعْدَ مَا قُتِلَ رُفِعَ إِلَی السَّمَائِ حَتَّی إِنِّي لَأَنْظُرُ إِلَی السَّمَائِ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْأَرْضِ ثُمَّ وُضِعَ فَأَتَی النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَبَرُهُمْ فَنَعَاهُمْ فَقَالَ إِنَّ أَصْحَابَکُمْ قَدْ أُصِيبُوا وَإِنَّهُمْ قَدْ سَأَلُوا رَبَّهُمْ فَقَالُوا رَبَّنَا أَخْبِرْ عَنَّا إِخْوَانَنَا بِمَا رَضِينَا عَنْکَ وَرَضِيتَ عَنَّا فَأَخْبَرَهُمْ عَنْهُمْ وَأُصِيبَ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِيهِمْ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ أَسْمائَ بْنِ الصَّلْتِ فَسُمِّيَ عُرْوَةُ بِهِ وَمُنْذِرُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو سُمِّيَ بِهِ مُنْذِرًا

Narrated Anas: The Prophet said Al-Qunut after Bowing (i.e. Ar-Ruku') for one month, invoking evil upon (the tribes of) Ril and Dhakwan. He used to say, "Usaiya disobeyed Allah and His Apostle."

أَنَسٍ، ← اَبِیْ مِجْلَزٍ، ← سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← مُحَمَّدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَنَتَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ الرُّکُوعِ شَهْرًا يَدْعُو عَلَی رِعْلٍ وَذَکْوَانَ وَيَقُولُ عُصَيَّةُ عَصَتْ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ

Narrated Anas bin Malik: The Prophet invoked evil upon those (people) who killed his companions at Bir Mauna for 30 days (in the morning prayer). He invoked evil upon (tribes of) Ril, Lihyan and Usaiya who disobeyed Allah and His Apostle. Allah revealed a Qur'anic Verse to His Prophet regarding those who had been killed, i.e. the Muslims killed at Bir Ma'una, and we recited the Verse till later it was cancelled. (The Verse was:) 'Inform our people that we have met our Lord, and He is pleased with us, and we are pleased with Him."

اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، ← مَالِكٍ، ← يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ بُکَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِکٌ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ دَعَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَی الَّذِينَ قَتَلُوا يَعْنِي أَصْحَابَهُ بِبِئْرِ مَعُونَةَ ثَلَاثِينَ صَبَاحًا حِينَ يَدْعُو عَلَی رِعْلٍ وَلَحْيَانَ وَعُصَيَّةَ عَصَتْ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَی لِنَبِيِّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا أَصْحَابِ بِئْرِ مَعُونَةَ قُرْآنًا قَرَأْنَاهُ حَتَّی نُسِخَ بَعْدُ بَلِّغُوا قَوْمَنَا فَقَدْ لَقِينَا رَبَّنَا فَرَضِيَ عَنَّا وَرَضِينَا عَنْهُ

Narrated `Asim Al-Ahwal: I asked Anas bin Malik regarding Al-Qunut during the prayer. Anas replied, "Yes (Al-Qunut was said by the Prophet in the prayer)." I said, "Is it before Bowing or after Bowing?" Anas replied, "(It was said) before (Bowing)." I said, "So-and-so informed me that you told him that it was said after Bowing." Anas replied, "He was mistaken, for Allah's Apostle said Al-Qunut after Bowing for one month. The Prophet had sent some people called Al-Qurra who were seventy in number, to some pagan people who had concluded a peace treaty with Allah's Apostle . But those who had concluded the treaty with Allah's Apostle violated the treaty (and martyred all the seventy men). So Allah's Apostle said Al-Qunut after Bowing (in the prayer) for one month, invoking evil upon them.

عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ ← عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ، ← مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ الْأَحْوَلُ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِکٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ الْقُنُوتِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ نَعَمْ فَقُلْتُ کَانَ قَبْلَ الرُّکُوعِ أَوْ بَعْدَهُ قَالَ قَبْلَهُ قُلْتُ فَإِنَّ فُلَانًا أَخْبَرَنِي عَنْکَ أَنَّکَ قُلْتَ بَعْدَهُ قَالَ کَذَبَ إِنَّمَا قَنَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ الرُّکُوعِ شَهْرًا أَنَّهُ کَانَ بَعَثَ نَاسًا يُقَالُ لَهُمْ الْقُرَّائُ وَهُمْ سَبْعُونَ رَجُلًا إِلَی نَاسٍ مِنْ الْمُشْرِکِينَ وَبَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَهْدٌ قِبَلَهُمْ فَظَهَرَ هَؤُلَائِ الَّذِينَ کَانَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَهْدٌ فَقَنَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ الرُّکُوعِ شَهْرًا يَدْعُو عَلَيْهِمْ

Narrated Ibn `Umar: That the Prophet inspected him on the day of Uhud while he was fourteen years old, and the Prophet did not allow him to take part in the battle. He was inspected again by the Prophet on the day of Al- Khandaq (i.e. battle of the Trench) while he was fifteen years old, and the Prophet allowed him to take Part in the battle.

ابْنِ عُمَرَ ← نَافِعٍ ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ← يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ← يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ،

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَرَضَهُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً فَلَمْ يُجِزْهُ وَعَرَضَهُ يَوْمَ الْخَنْدَقِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً فَأَجَازَهُ

Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d: We were with Allah's Apostle in the Trench, and some were digging the trench while we were carrying the earth on our shoulders. Allah's Apostle said, 'O Allah! There is no life except the life of the Hereafter, so please forgive the Emigrants and the Ansar."

سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، ← أَبِي حَازِمٍ ← عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ، ← قُتَيْبَةُ،

حَدَّثَنِي قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ کُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْخَنْدَقِ وَهُمْ يَحْفِرُونَ وَنَحْنُ نَنْقُلُ التُّرَابَ عَلَی أَکْتَادِنَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اللَّهُمَّ لَا عَيْشَ إِلَّا عَيْشُ الْآخِرَهْ فَاغْفِرْ لِلْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ

Narrated Anas: Allah's Apostle went out towards the Khandaq (i.e. Trench) and saw the Emigrants and the Ansar digging the trench in the cold morning. They had no slaves to do that (work) for them. When the Prophet saw their hardship and hunger, he said, 'O Allah! The real life is the life of the Hereafter, so please forgive Ansar and the Emigrants." They said in reply to him, "We are those who have given the Pledge of allegiances to Muhammad for to observe Jihad as long as we live."

أَنَسًا ← حُمَيْدٍ ← أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ ← مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،